๐Ÿ“šStory time! 7 phrasal verbs for Business English

6,737 views ใƒป 2021-06-28

Business English with Christina


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- This week, I have a story for you
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- ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์ง์žฅ๊ณผ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
00:01
to help you to learn seven phrasal verbs
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7๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:04
that you can use at work and in everyday life.
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00:07
Hi, I'm your English coach, Christina,
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ฝ”์น˜ Christina์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
and welcome to "Speak English With Christina,"
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"Speak English With Christina"์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
where you get the confidence you need for better English,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์˜์–ด,
00:15
better business, and a better you.
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๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค, ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
If you're like most of my students,
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์™€
00:20
you have this kind of love-hate relationship
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์• ์ฆ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:24
with phrasal verbs.
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00:25
Like you love them because they're fun to use,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
00:28
they make you sound more advanced and more natural,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋” ๋ฐœ์ „๋˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ
00:32
but at the same time, you also kind of hate them
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด
00:36
because there's just so many of them.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
They're confusing, they're difficult to understand,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ , ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ ,
00:42
to remember and to use.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
So hopefully I'll help you to love them a little more
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ ์ดํ›„์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:49
after this episode.
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00:51
Now, phrasal verbs are perfect to learn
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์ด์ œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:54
if you use English at work.
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00:56
We use them all the time in small talk
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žก๋‹ด
00:59
and casual conversations, in serious meetings
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๊ณผ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”, ์ง„์ง€ํ•œ ํšŒ์˜
01:04
and discussions, but also outside of work
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์™€ ํ† ๋ก ์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง์žฅ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ
01:07
in everyday conversations with friends, family,
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์นœ๊ตฌ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ
01:10
or just the person at the supermarket.
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๋˜๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
Sometimes, maybe in the past,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—
01:16
you've tried learning phrasal verbs with lists,
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๋ชฉ๋ก์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
01:19
but you found that difficult to remember,
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ค์› ๊ณ 
01:22
and it's totally normal, because to remember something,
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ •์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:25
your brain really needs some context,
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๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ผ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
like something to attach that phrasal verb to,
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,
01:32
to make it more memorable, to make it more meaningful.
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๋” ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ๋„๋ก, ๋” ์˜๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
01:35
And you also of course need repetition
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด ๊ธฐ์–ต์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:38
because repetition leads to remembering.
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01:42
So that's the brain science
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
01:44
behind this business English lesson
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์ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…
01:46
and in my entire 30-Day Phrasal Verb Challenge.
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๊ณผ ์ €์˜ ์ „์ฒด 30์ผ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ฑŒ๋ฆฐ์ง€ ๋ฐฐํ›„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘๋‡Œ ๊ณผํ•™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
And if you want more information about that,
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
01:54
the link is down below the video.
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๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
All right, so let me tell you a story
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
so that you can have something memorable
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02:02
to help you to learn these seven phrasal verbs.
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์ด 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ์„ ๋งŒํ•œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋“ค๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
And as I tell you the story,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ,
02:09
first, just try to identify
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๋จผ์ €
02:13
and to catch those seven phrasal verbs.
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๊ทธ 7๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:16
But if you miss some of them, that's okay too,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜ ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
because after the story,
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด
02:21
I will explain each phrasal verb one by one,
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๊ฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ 
02:26
give you the opportunity to practice
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด
02:29
so that they become part of your active vocabulary.
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ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Because in English, like with anything,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
02:37
if you don't use it, you lose it.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Okay, now it's story time.
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
Phrasal verb story time with Christina.
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
02:48
Sophie set up her business a few years ago.
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Sophie๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
For the first few years, things were pretty good
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์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•˜๊ณ  2020๋…„์˜
02:56
and despite the COVID crisis of 2020, she managed to get by.
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COVID ์œ„๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿญ์ €๋Ÿญ ๋ฒ„ํ‹ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:02
But even if she pulled through, it wasn't easy
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
03:06
and her business suffered a little bit.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
But Sophie decided that she would not let that get her down.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Sophie๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
At the start of the new year,
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์ƒˆํ•ด ์ดˆ์—
03:17
she decided to go over her objectives
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
03:20
for the next 12 months.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
This year, she really wants to come up with a plan
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง
03:26
to have a great year.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
She decided that this year she will finally get around
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
03:33
to something she always wanted to do,
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ, ์ฆ‰
03:36
become better at English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
All right, I hope you enjoyed the story.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
Now let's look at the definition of each one
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์ด์ œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜
03:44
so that you can be sure to understand what each one means.
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Sophie set up her business a few years ago.
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Sophie๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
So in this context "Set up" means to create a business,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ "์„ค์ •"์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค,
03:56
an institution or an organization.
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๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
04:00
So you can talk about, you know, when, you know,
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04:03
I set up my business in 2015, for example,
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2015๋…„์— ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:07
or, you know, next year I want to set up a business.
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๋‚ด๋…„์— ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2020๋…„
04:12
Despite the COVID crisis of 2020, she managed to get by.
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์˜ ์ฝ”๋กœ๋‚˜ ์œ„๊ธฐ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹ ํžˆ ๋ฒ„ํ…ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
So "To get by," it means to be able to manage a situation,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "To get by"๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜
04:23
but often with some difficulty.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ข…์ข… ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
And usually that difficulty is due to the lack of money
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์€ ๋ˆ
04:32
or, you know, some other kind of resources.
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ž์›์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
So if somewhat, for example, someone asked like,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
04:39
"Hey, how's business doing?"
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"์ด๋ด, ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์–ด๋•Œ?"
04:41
You can say, "Oh, you know, we're getting by."
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"์˜ค, ์•Œ ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
It means we're managing, but it's not so easy.
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๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ๋ฐ ์‰ฝ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•Š๋„ค์š”.
04:48
But even if she pulled through, it wasn't easy
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๋”๋ผ๋„ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
04:52
and her business suffered a little bit.
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๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Here, the phrasal verb it's "To pull through"
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” "to pull through"
04:57
and it means to survive an illness
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์ด๋ฉฐ ์งˆ๋ณ‘
05:00
or another dangerous or difficult situation.
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
For example, I think we can say, you know,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹คํ–‰
05:07
fortunately, a lot of people who had COVID,
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์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด COVID์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๊ณ ,
05:11
they pulled through, they got better
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์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ด๊ณ , ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๊ณ ,
05:14
and they managed to survive.
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์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
But Sophie decided that that would not get her down.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ Sophie๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์‹ค๋ง์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
Here, the phrasal verb it's to get her down
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค
05:24
or to get someone down.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
And that means to depress or to demoralize someone.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์šฐ์šธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
So for example, I could say, you know,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
05:35
like right now in France, it's really hot.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฅ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Like this heat is really just like getting me down. (scoffs)
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์ด ๋”์œ„๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (๋น„์›ƒ์Œ)
05:42
At the start of the new year,
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์ƒˆํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉด์„œ
05:44
she decided to go over her objectives
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
05:47
for the next 12 months.
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์•ž์œผ๋กœ 12๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
"To go over" is the phrasal verb
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"to go over"๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ
05:51
and it means like to examine or to look at something
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„
05:55
in a careful or a detailed way.
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์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
For example, at the start of a meeting,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ
06:01
you might say, "Let's go over the agenda before we start."
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" ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
So, let's detail point by point,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
06:08
the things that we're going to discuss in the meeting.
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ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
This year, she really wants to come up
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง
06:14
with a plan to have a great year.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•œ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
Here, the phrasal verb is "To come up with."
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” "์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ด๋‹ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
So you've got come up and with there
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ you've got come up and with there
06:24
and they do go together, so be sure to put them together
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and they do go together, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
06:27
when you use this phrasal verb.
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
And to come up with something,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:31
it means to suggest or to think of,
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06:35
or to create an idea or a plan.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
So we come up with something that's not tangible.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŒ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด
06:44
You know, I said create like set up your business
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์ƒ์„ฑํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:47
to create your business,
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06:49
but come up with your business plan, for example.
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:53
And she decided that this year she will finally get around
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด
06:57
to something she always wanted to do,
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ, ์ฆ‰
06:59
become better at English.
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
So again, another phrasal verb that's got three parts,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
07:04
"Get around to," and it means to finally do something
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"Get around to"๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ,
07:10
after wanting to do it for a long time.
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ํ•ด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ
07:14
Trying to think of something I recently got around to doing.
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์ผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:21
Oh, I recently got around to replacing
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์•„, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—
07:27
a piece of furniture in my house actually,
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์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ต์ฒดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:30
I have a friend who's going to build some bookshelves.
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์ฑ…๊ฝ‚์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:34
So I finally got around to discussing that project with her
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ทธ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๋˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด
07:39
and you'll see it in some future videos
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜
07:42
when it's ready and done, but not immediately.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฆ‰์‹œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
Okay, anyway, so like I always say,
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์ข‹์•„, ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งํ•˜๋“ฏ์ด,
07:48
if you don't use it, you lose it.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์žƒ๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„
07:50
So here's how you can use what you learned today.
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ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
07:55
Tell me your favorite phrasal verb from today's lesson
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
07:59
and share that with me in the comments
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
08:01
and then use it in an example sentence
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
08:05
that you could use in your life or your work.
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์ƒํ™œ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:08
This way, you really attach it
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด
08:10
to something that's concrete and meaningful for you.
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์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
And it's the perfect opportunity to practice,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
08:17
to make sure that you use it correctly
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
08:19
and you add it to your active vocabulary.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ™œ์„ฑ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:23
And if this lesson was helpful for you,
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:25
I would love to know.
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
And there are three simple ways that you can tell me,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
give this lesson a thumbs up on YouTube and of course,
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YouTube์—์„œ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์—„์ง€์ฒ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
08:35
subscribe to my channel so that you never miss
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:38
any other business English lessons.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์˜์–ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ‰์ƒ ํ•™์Šต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฌ๊ณ ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
08:40
You can go over to my website
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์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:42
to get your free English Habits Kit
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ English Habits Kit๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:46
so that I can help you build solid English habits
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08:50
for lifelong learning.
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.
08:51
And of course watch the next lesson,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:55
which is all about some more expressions with get,
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get์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
which is another thing that students
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
09:02
have a love-hate relationship with.
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์• ์ฆ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
All right, thanks so much for improving your English
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
and yourself with "Speak English With Christina,"
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"Speak English With Christina"๋กœ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
and I look forward to seeing you next time.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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