Learn the English Phrases IN THE GRAND SCHEME OF THINGS and IN THE LONG RUN

6,750 views ・ 2021-09-15

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson, I wanted to help you
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:02
learn the English phrase, "in the grand scheme of things."
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"in the grand scheme of things"λΌλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
This is usually used to talk about something negative
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이것은 일반적으둜
00:09
that doesn't really affect you in your entire life
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 전체 μ‚Ά
00:13
or in the thing that you are doing.
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μ΄λ‚˜ 당신이 ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 일에 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 영ν–₯을 λ―ΈμΉ˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 뢀정적인 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:15
Maybe that didn't make a lot of sense.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 그것은 λ³„λ‘œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μ—†μ—ˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
Let me give you a specific example.
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ꡬ체적인 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
Let's say you usually get an A+ on every single test,
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일반적으둜 λͺ¨λ“  단일 ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œ A+λ₯Ό λ°›μ§€λ§Œ
00:23
but you get an F on one test.
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ν•œ ν…ŒμŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œλŠ” Fλ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜λ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•™κΈ° 쀑에
00:25
If you have 10 or 12 tests during the school year,
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10개 λ˜λŠ” 12개의 μ‹œν—˜μ„ 치λ₯Έλ‹€λ©΄
00:28
in the grand scheme of things, that one failure
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큰 ν‹€μ—μ„œ ν•œ 번의 μ‹€νŒ¨λŠ”
00:32
doesn't really matter because everything will average out
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그닀지 μ€‘μš”ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ λͺ¨λ“  것이 ν‰κ· ν™”λ˜κ³ 
00:34
and you'll still get a really good grade.
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ 정말 쒋은 성적을 받을 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
We also use this to talk about things like eating sweets.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ 이것을 단 것을 λ¨ΉλŠ” 것과 같은 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:41
If you eat something sweet maybe once a week,
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일주일에 ν•œ 번 정도 λ‹¬μ½€ν•œ 것을 λ¨ΉλŠ”λ‹€κ³  ν•΄μ„œ
00:44
in the grand scheme of things,
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크게 보면
00:46
it's not going to cause you to put on weight.
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살이 μ°Œμ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
It's when you start eating sweets every day
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where that starts to happen.
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그것이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ” 곳은 맀일 단 것을 λ¨ΉκΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
So when you say "in the grand scheme of things,"
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λ”°λΌμ„œ "in the grand scheme of things"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
00:54
it means over a long period of time,
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였랜 κΈ°κ°„ λ™μ•ˆ
00:56
or when you look at your whole life as a whole.
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λ˜λŠ” 전체 삢을 μ „μ²΄μ μœΌλ‘œ λ³Ό λ•Œλ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘
00:59
The second phrase I wanted
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μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ 두 번째 λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ”
01:01
to teach you today is, "in the long run."
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"μž₯기적으둜"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
We use this to talk about things
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이것을
01:05
where over time, something might happen.
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μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 지남에 따라 μ–΄λ–€ 일이 일어날 수 μžˆλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
Here's a good example.
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여기에 쒋은 μ˜ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
If you used to go to a drive-through every morning
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맀일 μ•„μΉ¨ λ“œλΌμ΄λΈŒμŠ€λ£¨μ— κ°€μ„œ
01:12
and buy a coffee, if you do that, then in the long run,
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컀피λ₯Ό μ‚¬λ¨Ήμ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄, κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ μž₯기적으둜
01:15
you're going to end up spending a lot of money.
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λˆμ„ 많이 μ“°κ²Œ 될 것이닀.
01:17
So basically over a period of time,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 기본적으둜 일정 기간이 μ§€λ‚˜λ©΄
01:20
that's going to end up costing you quite a bit.
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μƒλ‹Ήν•œ λΉ„μš©μ΄ λ°œμƒν•˜κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
In the long run, it's actually quite expensive.
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μž₯기적으둜 보면 μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” μƒλ‹Ήνžˆ λΉ„μŒ‰λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:25
Each day, it might not seem that way.
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맀일 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 보이지 μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
Spending a dollar or $2 for a cup of coffee
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컀피 ν•œ μž”μ— 1λ‹¬λŸ¬ λ˜λŠ” 2λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ” 것은
01:30
doesn't seem too expensive, but if you look at it
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그리 비싸지 μ•Šμ€ 것 κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
01:32
in the long run, it's going to add up
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μž₯기적으둜 보면 ν•©μ‚°ν•˜μ—¬
01:34
and be quite expensive.
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κ½€ λΉ„μŒ€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:36
So to review, when you say that something
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ²€ν† ν•΄ 보면, μ–΄λ–€ 것이
01:38
is in the grand scheme of things,
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μ‚¬λ¬Όμ˜ κ±°λŒ€ν•œ κ³„νšμ— μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ
01:40
it kind of means over a large portion of time
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그것은 μΌμ’…μ˜ μƒλ‹Ήν•œ μ‹œκ°„μ— 걸쳐
01:43
or in your life in general,
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λ˜λŠ” 일반적으둜 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ‚Άμ—μ„œ μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©°
01:45
and when you say in the long run,
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μž₯기적으둜 말할 λ•Œ
01:46
it's somewhat similar.
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그것은 λ‹€μ†Œ λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
It refers to a long period of time.
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였랜 기간을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
I hope those definitions made sense.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έ μ •μ˜κ°€ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
I'm a little tired from teaching today
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였늘 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠλΌ 쑰금 ν”Όκ³€ν•΄μ„œ
01:54
so hopefully there's no confusion, but hey,
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ν˜Όλž€μ΄ μ—†κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λΌμ§€λ§Œ,
01:58
let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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이전 λ™μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:01
This comment is from Jacques and the comment is,
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Jacques의 λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
"Hi, Bob.
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"μ•ˆλ…•, λ°₯.
02:04
The next time your siblings want to be in control,
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λ‹€μŒμ— ν˜•μ œμžλ§€κ°€ ν†΅μ œκΆŒμ„ ν–‰μ‚¬ν•˜κ³  싢을 λ•Œ
02:07
you could remind them of the saying,
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02:09
'Too many cooks spoil the broth.' Best regards."
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'λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μš”λ¦¬μ‚¬κ°€ ꡭ물을 λ§μΉœλ‹€'λŠ” 속담을 μƒκΈ°μ‹œμΌœμ€„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΉœμ• ν•˜λŠ”."
02:12
And my response was,
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그리고 제 λŒ€λ‹΅μ€
02:13
"Or I could say, 'Many hands make light work.'"
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"μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ 'λ§Žμ€ 손이 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 일을 ν•œλ‹€'라고 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:16
I always find it funny that we have two sayings
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μ €λŠ” 항상 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 두 가지 속담이 있고
02:19
and they mean the opposite of each other.
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μ„œλ‘œ λ°˜λŒ€λ˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것이 μž¬λ―ΈμžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
Yes, we definitely have those two sayings in English
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λ„€, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λΆ„λͺ…νžˆ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ κ·Έ 두 가지 속담을 가지고
02:24
and it is kind of funny, isn't it?
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있고 그것은 μ’€ 웃기죠, κ·Έλ ‡μ£ ?
02:26
One of the sayings is "Too many cooks spoil the broth,"
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"λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μš”λ¦¬μ‚¬κ°€ ꡭ물을 λ§μΉœλ‹€"λŠ” 속담 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ”
02:29
which means that if too many people try to cook
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
02:32
a certain dish, it might not turn out very good.
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νŠΉμ • μš”λ¦¬λ₯Ό μš”λ¦¬ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•˜λ©΄ 그닀지 쒋지 μ•Šμ„ 수 μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
And the other saying is "Many hands make light work,"
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그리고 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 속담은 "λ§Žμ€ 손이 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 일을 λ§Œλ“ λ‹€"λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
which means if a whole bunch of people
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즉, μ—¬λŸ¬ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
02:39
work on the same thing, it makes the job easier.
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같은 일을 ν•˜λ©΄ 일이 더 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
So interestingly in English, we have both phrases
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ν₯λ―Έλ‘­κ²Œλ„ μ˜μ–΄μ—λŠ” 두 가지 ν‘œν˜„μ΄ λͺ¨λ‘ 있으며 상황에 따라
02:46
and you can use whichever one you want,
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μ›ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:48
depending on the situation.
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.
02:51
Hey, surprisingly, I don't have a lot to talk about
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이봐, λ†€λžκ²Œλ„, λ‚˜λŠ”
02:54
for the last minute of this video.
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μˆœκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ ν•  말이 λ§Žμ§€ μ•Šμ•„.
02:56
I'm usually quite a talkative person.
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λ‚˜λŠ” ν‰μ†Œμ— 말이 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‹€.
02:59
Usually, I talk about all kinds of things,
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ν‰μ†Œμ—λŠ” μ΄λŸ°μ €λŸ° 이야기λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ”λ°
03:01
but just today, it felt like a really long day.
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μ˜€λŠ˜λ§Œμ€ ν•˜λ£¨κ°€ 정말 κΈΈμ—ˆλ˜ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:05
So maybe I'll talk about that for a bit.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μž μ‹œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
I taught all of my classes.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  μˆ˜μ—…μ„ κ°€λ₯΄μ³€λ‹€.
03:09
One of my classes was maybe a little louder than normal,
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λ‚΄ μˆ˜μ—… 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” ν‰μ†Œλ³΄λ‹€ μ•½κ°„ μ‹œλ„λŸ¬μ› κ³  ν†΅μ œλ₯Ό μœ μ§€ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
03:13
and I had to talk louder than normal
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ν‰μ†Œλ³΄λ‹€ 더 크게 λ§ν•΄μ•Όν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:16
to kind of keep control.
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.
03:17
But overall, the students worked hard
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μ „λ°˜μ μœΌλ‘œ 학생듀은 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ λ…Έλ ₯ν–ˆκ³ 
03:19
and were learning things.
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무언가λ₯Ό 배우고 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
They weren't loud because they were misbehaving.
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그듀은 잘λͺ» ν–‰λ™ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‹œλ„λŸ½μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:24
They were loud because they were excited
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그듀은
03:27
about what we were learning.
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 배우고 μžˆλŠ” 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ ν₯λΆ„ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‹œλ„λŸ¬μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
We were doing some graphic design work.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ·Έλž˜ν”½ λ””μžμΈ μž‘μ—…μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
They were learning how to draw with the computer,
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그듀은 μ»΄ν“¨ν„°λ‘œ 그림을 κ·Έλ¦¬λŠ” 방법을 배우고 μžˆμ—ˆκ³ ,
03:34
and they were quite excited to start to take a picture
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03:38
of themselves and modify their own face.
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μžμ‹ μ˜ 사진을 찍고 μžμ‹ μ˜ 얼꡴을 μˆ˜μ •ν•˜λŠ” 일에 맀우 λ“€λ–  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
That's one of the things we do where we change
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그것은
03:43
our eye color or put a fake pair of glasses
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03:45
on our face using graphic design software.
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κ·Έλž˜ν”½ λ””μžμΈ μ†Œν”„νŠΈμ›¨μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 눈 색깔을 λ°”κΎΈκ±°λ‚˜ 얼꡴에 κ°€μ§œ μ•ˆκ²½μ„ μ”Œμš°λŠ” 일 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
So you maybe can hear it in my voice,
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제 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λ“€μœΌμ‹€ 수 μžˆμ„ κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
I talked a little bit too loudly for that class.
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μ œκ°€ κ·Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ— λΉ„ν•΄ λ„ˆλ¬΄ 크게 λ§ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
03:53
Anyways, that's almost the time.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , 거의 μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
Bye, I'll see you in a couple of days
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μ•ˆλ…•,
03:58
with another short English lesson.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 짧은 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ©°μΉ  후에 보자.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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