Learn the English Phrases "vice versa" and "on the other hand"

5,009 views ・ 2023-04-26

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson
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이 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ
00:01
I wanted to help you learn the English phrase, vice versa.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 μ˜μ–΄ ꡬλ₯Ό λ°°μš°λŠ” 것을 돕고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:04
I think this is actually a Latin phrase
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제 생각에 이것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 라틴어 문ꡬ이고
00:06
and it means the opposite, or the other way around.
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λ°˜λŒ€ λ˜λŠ” κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
Let me explain.
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μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
If I was to say I don't like my sister and vice versa
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λ‚΄κ°€ λˆ„λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€κ³  ν•˜λ©΄
00:14
that would mean my sister also doesn't like me.
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λˆ„λ‚˜ 도 λ‚˜λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€. 그건
00:17
By the way, my sister and I get along really well.
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κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , μ–Έλ‹ˆμ™€ λ‚˜λŠ” 정말 잘 μ§€λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:19
We like each other a lot.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό 많이 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
That was just an example.
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그것은 단지 μ˜ˆμΌλΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
Sometimes I say, you should watch my English lessons
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가끔 μ €λŠ” 제 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„
00:25
with the subtitles on
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μžλ§‰μ΄ μžˆλŠ” μƒνƒœλ‘œ 보고
00:27
and then watch them with the subtitles off, or vice versa.
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λ‚˜μ„œ μžλ§‰μ„ 끈 μƒνƒœλ‘œ λ³΄κ±°λ‚˜ κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€λ‘œ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
That means the opposite.
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κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€λ₯Ό μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μžλ§‰μ„ 끄고
00:32
You could watch the video with the subtitles off
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ³Έ
00:35
and then watch it with them on.
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λ‹€μŒ μžλ§‰μ„ 켜고 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
So when you say vice versa,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€λΌκ³  ν•˜λ©΄ λ°˜λŒ€ λ°©ν–₯으둜
00:38
it means you can do it the other way around
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ν•  수
00:40
and it's just as good as the first way it was mentioned.
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있으며 처음 μ–ΈκΈ‰λœ λ°©μ‹λ§ŒνΌ μ’‹λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
Or it can change the meaning to mean in both directions
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λ˜λŠ”
00:46
like the first example.
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첫 번째 μ˜ˆμ™€ 같이 μ–‘λ°©ν–₯ 의미둜 의미λ₯Ό λ³€κ²½ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘
00:48
The other phrase I wanted to teach you today is the phrase,
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μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μ€
00:50
on the other hand.
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λ°˜λ©΄μ— ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
This is when you add other
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00:53
information that might contradict what you've just said.
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방금 λ§ν•œ λ‚΄μš©κ³Ό λͺ¨μˆœλ  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 정보λ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•  λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
I could say this,
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00:59
I'm a little worried that it might rain today,
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ λΉ„κ°€ 올까 봐 쑰금 걱정이 λ˜κΈ°λ„ ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ,
01:01
but on the other hand, if I look that way
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λ°˜λŒ€λ‘œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 보면
01:03
I see the sky is clear, so it might not.
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ν•˜λŠ˜μ΄ λ§‘μ•„μ„œ 그렇지 μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
So you're introducing a new fact
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은
01:09
that might slightly contradict what you just said.
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당신이 방금 λ§ν•œ 것과 μ•½κ°„ λͺ¨μˆœλ  수 μžˆλŠ” μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 사싀을 μ†Œκ°œν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
If I said to you,
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01:13
you should watch these videos with the subtitles on
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λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 더 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λ €λ©΄ μžλ§‰μ΄ μžˆλŠ”
이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:16
in order to understand more what I'm saying.
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.
01:19
On the other hand, if you listen to them or watch them
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λ°˜λ©΄μ— μžλ§‰μ„ 끄고 λ“€μœΌμ‹œκ±°λ‚˜ λ³΄μ‹œλ©΄
01:22
with the subtitles off,it's better for your listening skills
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듣기에 더 μ’‹μœΌλ‹ˆ
01:26
so maybe you should do both.
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λ‘˜ λ‹€ ν•˜μ‹œλŠ”κ²Œ 쒋을 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
Anyways, to review,
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  λ³΅μŠ΅ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
01:29
vice versa simply means the other way around
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λ°˜λŒ€μ˜ κ²½μš°λŠ” λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
01:31
at the end of a sentence.
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λ¬Έμž₯의 λμ—μ„œ λ°˜λŒ€ λ°©ν–₯을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:33
And when you say, on the other hand,
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λ°˜λ©΄μ— 당신이 λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 당신이 방금 λ§ν•œ 것과 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λͺ¨μˆœλ  수 μžˆλŠ”
01:34
you're introducing new information to the discussion
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 정보λ₯Ό 토둠에 λ„μž…ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:38
that might actually contradict what you've just said.
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.
01:41
But hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이전 λ™μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
This comment is from Iryna, I believe.
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Iryna의 λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
"Your video is cool.
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"λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜μƒμ€ λ©‹μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:49
"It is very good that you are helping your wife
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" 당신이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ•„λ‚΄κ°€ "
01:51
"to grow flowers."
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꽃을 ν‚€μšΈ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘" λ•λŠ” 것이 맀우 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:52
And my response, many hands make light work.
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그리고 λ‚΄ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ λ§Žμ€ 손이 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 일을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
Thanks Iryna, for that comment.
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κ·Έ μ˜κ²¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ Irynaμ—κ²Œ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
Yes, I try to help Jen out as much as I possibly can.
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예, κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ ν•œ Jen을 λ„μš°λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:01
I just think it's nice for her to have help on the farm.
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λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ…€κ°€ 농μž₯μ—μ„œ 도움을 λ°›λŠ” 것이 μ’‹λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
The more help I give, the easier it is for everyone.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 더 λ§Žμ€ 도움을 μ€„μˆ˜λ‘ λͺ¨λ‘μ—κ²Œ 더 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:09
And I always laugh at the English phrase,
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그리고
02:11
"Many hands make light work."
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"λ§Žμ€ 손이 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ 일을 ν•œλ‹€"λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ 문ꡬ에 항상 μ›ƒμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:13
It makes me laugh because we have another phrase,
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02:16
"Too many cooks spoil the broth."
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"λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μš”λ¦¬μ‚¬κ°€ ꡭ물을 λ§μΉœλ‹€"λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 문ꡬ가 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ μ›ƒμŒμ΄ λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:18
I think I've explained both before.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 전에 λ‘˜ λ‹€ μ„€λͺ…ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
The first phrase, many hands make light work,
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첫 번째 문ꡬ인 λ§Žμ€ 손이 κ°€λ²Όμš΄ μž‘μ—…μ„ λ§Œλ“ λ‹€λŠ”
02:23
means if lots of people work on something, it's easier.
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것은 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ–΄λ–€ μž‘μ—…μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λ©΄ μž‘μ—…μ΄ 더 μ‰½λ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:27
The second phrase, too many cooks spoil the broth,
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두 번째 문ꡬ, λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μš”λ¦¬μ‚¬κ°€ ꡭ물을 λ§μΉœλ‹€λŠ”
02:30
means if too many people work on something, it can actually
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것은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 무언가λ₯Ό μž‘μ—…ν•˜λ©΄
02:33
ruin the thing you're working on because too many people
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
02:36
are doing things different ways or the wrong way.
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일을 λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ˜λŠ” 잘λͺ»λœ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μž‘μ—… 쀑인 것을 망칠 수 μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:40
Anyways, where am I today?
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κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ 였늘 λ‚˜λŠ” 어디에?
02:42
I am out.
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λ‚œ 관두 κ² μ–΄.
02:43
Hopefully the wind's not blowing too much on the microphone.
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λ°”λžŒμ΄ λ§ˆμ΄ν¬μ— λ„ˆλ¬΄ 많이 λΆˆμ§€ μ•ŠκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
I am out here on our local soccer fields.
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μ €λŠ” μ—¬κΈ° 우리 동넀 좕ꡬμž₯에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:49
I'll try to hold the the camera here so the mic's
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λ§ˆμ΄ν¬κ°€
02:53
outta the wind a bit.
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λ°”λžŒμ„ 쑰금 ν”Όν•  수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 카메라λ₯Ό 여기에 κ³ μ •ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
Soccer has started.
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좕ꡬ가 μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:56
We do have to wait until the fields are dry a little bit.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 밭이 마λ₯Ό λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ 쑰금 κΈ°λ‹€λ €μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:00
They are drained really well.
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그듀은 정말 잘 λ°°μˆ˜λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
But yeah, soccer starts.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ„€, 좕ꡬ가 μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:04
You can actually, I'm not sure if you guys can see this,
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 이것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμ„μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ μ €
03:08
but in the distance,
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멀리
03:11
the city workers are actually
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λ„μ‹œ λ…Έλ™μžλ“€μ΄ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
03:13
here mowing the lawns, trimming the edges.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ μž”λ””λ₯Ό 깎고 κ°€μž₯자리λ₯Ό 닀듬고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
I'm sure they'll probably put the lines down for soccer.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이 μ•„λ§ˆ 좕ꡬλ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ 라인을 λ‚΄λ € 놓을 것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
They were down last week, but I think it rained
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μ§€λ‚œ 주에 λ‹€μš΄λλŠ”λ°
03:24
because the soccer lines are just made out of chalk.
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좕ꡬ 라인이 λΆ„ν•„λ‘œ λ§Œλ“€μ–΄μ‘ŒκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— λΉ„κ°€ 온 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:26
Oh, and the sun's coming out now as well.
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μ•„, 그리고 이제 νƒœμ–‘λ„ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:28
So anyways, soccer will begin.
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μ•”νŠΌ 좕ꡬ가 μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
I think when I drove by yesterday
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μ–΄μ œ μ°¨λ₯Ό λͺ°κ³  κ°€λ³΄λ‹ˆ
03:34
there were actually little kids having a practice here
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 꼬맹이듀이 μ΄κ³³μ—μ„œ μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ–΄μ„œ
03:36
so I think it has begun.
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μ‹œμž‘λœ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:38
Maybe I'm not making sense right now,
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μ§€κΈˆ λ‹Ήμž₯은 이해가 λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λ„
03:40
but certainly soccer season has started
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 좕ꡬ μ‹œμ¦Œμ΄ μ‹œμž‘λ˜μ—ˆκ±°λ‚˜
03:44
or is least going to start soon.
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곧 μ‹œμž‘λ  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
Sorry for not making sense at the end.
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ— μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μ—†μ–΄μ„œ μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:48
Anyways, thanks for watching this short English lesson.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  이 짧은 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
I'll see you in a couple days with another one.
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λ©°μΉ  후에 λ‹€λ₯Έ λΆ„κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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