Meaning of UNDER THE TABLE and OFF THE BOOKS - A Short English Lesson with Subtitles

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2020-01-31 ・ Bob's Short English Lessons


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Meaning of UNDER THE TABLE and OFF THE BOOKS - A Short English Lesson with Subtitles

4,871 views ・ 2020-01-31

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
So in Canada like in most countries
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œλŠ” λŒ€λΆ€λΆ„μ˜ ꡭ가와 λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ
00:02
when you have a job you have to pay taxes.
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직업을 가지면 μ„ΈκΈˆμ„ λ‚΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
When you get your paycheck there is a certain amount
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월급을 λ°›μœΌλ©΄
00:08
of money that goes straight to the government,
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μ •λΆ€λ‘œ λ°”λ‘œ κ°€λŠ” 일정 κΈˆμ•‘μ΄ μžˆλŠ”λ°
00:12
you don't see it at all.
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μ „ν˜€ 보이지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
Unless, you work under the table.
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그렇지 μ•ŠμœΌλ©΄ ν…Œμ΄λΈ” μ•„λž˜μ—μ„œ μΌν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
This is illegal in Canada,
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이것은 μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œ λΆˆλ²•μ΄μ§€λ§Œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄
00:19
but if you work under the table for someone it means
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ν…Œμ΄λΈ” β€‹β€‹μ•„λž˜μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” 경우 μ†Œλ“μ„Έλ₯Ό μ§€λΆˆν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 정뢀에 보내기 μœ„ν•΄
00:22
that instead of taking money off your paycheck
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μ›”κΈ‰μ—μ„œ λˆμ„ λ–ΌλŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
00:25
to send to the government to pay your income taxes,
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00:29
they just give you cash.
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ν˜„κΈˆμ„ μ£ΌλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
So instead of a paycheck they just give you an envelope
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ›”κΈ‰ λŒ€μ‹ μ—
00:34
with lots of 20, or 50, or $100 bills in it.
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20μž₯, 50μž₯, 100λ‹¬λŸ¬μ§œλ¦¬ 지폐가 λ“  λ΄‰νˆ¬λ₯Ό μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
Again it is illegal to work under the table in Canada,
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—μ„œ νƒμž λ°‘μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” 것은 λΆˆλ²•μ΄μ§€λ§Œ
00:42
but there are people in Canada who work under the table
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μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μ—λŠ” νƒμž λ°‘μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 있기
00:46
and so their boss just gives them cash
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λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ·Έλ“€μ˜ μƒμ‚¬λŠ” 월급을 주지 μ•Šκ³  ν˜„κΈˆλ§Œ μ€λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:49
to pay them instead of giving them a paycheck.
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.
00:51
When you work under the table though,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ νƒμž λ°‘μ—μ„œ 일할 λ•Œ
00:53
you usually don't make as much money
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보톡
00:55
as you would make if you had a real job.
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μ‹€μ œ 직업을 κ°€μ‘Œμ„ λ•Œλ³΄λ‹€ λ§Žμ€ λˆμ„ λ²Œμ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
We have another phrase, off the books.
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μ±…μ—μ„œ λ²—μ–΄λ‚œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 문ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
And this means something very very similar.
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그리고 이것은 맀우 맀우 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:03
When somebody keeps something off the books,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μ±…μ—μ„œ 무언가λ₯Ό λ³΄κ΄€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은
01:05
it means they do not write down what they've done.
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그듀이 ν•œ 일을 κΈ°λ‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:09
So sometimes when you get paid under the table,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 당신이 ν…Œμ΄λΈ” λ°‘μ—μ„œ λˆμ„ 받을 λ•Œ,
01:12
you can also say that you are getting paid off the books.
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당신은 μž₯λΆ€μ—μ„œ λˆμ„ λ°›κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
So the person who is paying you does not write down
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λˆμ„ μ§€λΆˆν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€
01:20
that they paid you,
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그듀이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λˆμ„ μ§€λΆˆν–ˆλ‹€κ³  κΈ°λ‘ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ ,
01:21
and they don't put it into their computer.
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그것을 κ·Έλ“€μ˜ 컴퓨터에 넣지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:23
So, when you work under the table it means
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ ν…Œμ΄λΈ” λ°‘μ—μ„œ μΌν•˜λ©΄
01:25
that you get paid cash.
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ν˜„κΈˆμ„ λ°›λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
That means they actually give you money
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그것은 그듀이 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 월급을 μ£ΌλŠ” λŒ€μ‹  μ²­κ΅¬μ„œλ‘œ λˆμ„ μ€€λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:30
as bills instead of giving you a paycheck.
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.
01:32
And when someone does something off the books,
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그리고 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ±…μ—μ„œ λ²—μ–΄λ‚œ 일을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
01:35
it means that they do not write it down,
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그듀이 그것을 적
01:37
or enter it into a computer.
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κ±°λ‚˜ 컴퓨터에 μž…λ ₯ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:39
Anyways, Bob the Canadian here
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  μ—¬κΈ° μžˆλŠ” μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μΈ λ°₯
01:40
and you're learning English with me.
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κ³Ό 당신은 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
It's Friday today.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ κΈˆμš”μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
I'm going home from work soon
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곧 ν‡΄κ·Όν•˜κ³  집에 κ°€λŠ”λ°
01:44
and I hope that you have a good weekend
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주말 잘 λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œκ³  저도
01:46
and I hope I have a good weekend too.
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주말 잘 λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
See ya on Monday.
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μ›”μš”μΌμ— λ΄μš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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