Learn the English Phrases TO BANK ON and TO BREAK THE BANK

4,198 views ・ 2021-11-01

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson I wanted to help you
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œ μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄
00:01
learn the English phrase to bank on.
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은행에 μ˜μ§€ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 μ£Όκ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
When you can bank on something,
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당신이 무언가에 μ˜μ§€ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은 그것이 일어날 것이라고
00:05
it means you can be sure that it will happen.
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ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:08
Let me think of an example.
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ν•œ 가지 예λ₯Ό 생각해 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:10
Maybe when your favorite athlete plays your favorite sport,
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μš΄λ™μ„ μˆ˜κ°€ μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” 슀포츠λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ
00:14
you can bank on the fact that they will score a goal.
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그듀이 골을 넣을 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 사싀을 믿을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:17
You know that they almost score a goal every time they play,
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당신은 그듀이 κ²½κΈ°ν•  λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€ 거의 골을 λ„£λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  있으며,
00:20
and you can be sure of it, you can bank on it.
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당신은 그것을 ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 있고 , 당신은 그것에 λˆμ„ κ±Έ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
We also use this phrase in the negative.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ 이 ν‘œν˜„μ„ λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:25
We'll say things like, "Don't bank on it."
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” "그것에 μ˜μ‘΄ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€"와 같은 말을 ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:27
So if someone was to say,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€
00:28
"I think that the Toronto Maple Leafs
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"λ‚΄ 생각에 Toronto Maple Leafsκ°€
00:30
will win their next game, someone else might say,
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κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ‹€μŒ κ²Œμž„μ—μ„œ 이길 것이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λŠ”
00:32
"Don't bank on it, I don't think they will."
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"믿지 λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. 그듀이 이길 것 같지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:34
It's not something that you can be sure will happen.
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ν™•μ‹€ν•˜κ²Œ 일어날 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:38
So you can kind of use it both ways.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 두 가지 λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
When you can bank on something,
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무언가에 μ˜μ§€ν•  수 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
00:41
you can be sure it will happen,
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그것이 일어날 κ²ƒμž„μ„ ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 있고,
00:42
and when you say "Don't bank on it,"
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"Don't bank on it"
00:44
or, "I wouldn't bank on it,"
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λ˜λŠ” "I would not bank on it"이라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄ on it,"
00:45
it means you doubt that it will happen.
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그것은 일어날 κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ˜μ‹¬ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘
00:48
The other phrase I wanted to teach you today
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μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μ€
00:49
is the phrase to break the bank.
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to break the bankμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
There's a little bit of mud on my sign.
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제 κ°„νŒμ— 진흙이 쑰금 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
I think when I walked out here today,
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00:55
I got a little bit of mud on it,
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진흙이 쑰금 λ¬»μ—ˆ
00:56
but to break the bank means to buy something
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μ§€λ§Œ break the bankλŠ” 무엇인가λ₯Ό μ‚¬μ„œ
01:00
and to use up all the money that you have.
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가지고 μžˆλŠ” λˆμ„ λ‹€ μ¨λ²„λ¦°λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
If I bought a used van right now,
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01:04
I think I have enough money to buy one,
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01:07
but if I bought a brand-new van,
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μƒˆ 밴을 μƒ€λŠ”λ°
01:08
I think that would break the bank.
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은행이 망할 것 κ°™μ•„μš”. μƒˆ 밴을 사면
01:11
That would mean that I would have no money left in the bank
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은행에 돈이 남지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:13
if I bought a brand new van.
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01:15
In fact, I don't even have enough money
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사싀 μ‚΄ λˆλ„ μΆ©λΆ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
to buy a brand new van.
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μƒˆ λ°΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:17
I think if I bought a used van
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제 μƒκ°μ—λŠ” f λ‚˜λŠ”
01:19
that might actually break the bank as well.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 은행을 λ§κ°€λœ¨λ¦΄ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ” 쀑고 밴을 μƒ€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
So when you break the bank, it means you buy something
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 은행을 νŒŒμ‚°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 당신이 무언가λ₯Ό μ‚¬λŠ”λ°
01:24
and it was so expensive,
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그것이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έμ„œ
01:25
you use all the money that you had available.
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당신이 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ λͺ¨λ“  λˆμ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:28
But let's review.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ²€ν† ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:29
To bank on means that you can count on something happening.
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bank on은 무슨 일이 일어날 것이라고 믿을 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ 일이 일어날 것이라고
01:32
You can reasonably be sure that something will happen.
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ν•©λ¦¬μ μœΌλ‘œ ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:37
A lot of times when I watch basketball,
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농ꡬλ₯Ό λ³Ό λ•Œ
01:39
I can't bank on whether the Raptors will win or not.
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λž©ν„°μŠ€κ°€ 이길지 아닐지 μž₯λ‹΄ν•  수 μ—†λŠ” κ²½μš°κ°€ λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
I wish I could bank on it. I wish I could be sure of it.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것에 λˆμ„ κ±Έ 수 μžˆμ—ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² λ‹€. ν™•μ‹ ν•  수 있으면 μ’‹κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
And, oop, there's a mosquito in my ear, (chuckles) one sec.
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그리고, μ•—, 제 귀에 λͺ¨κΈ°κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”. (μ›ƒμŒ) μž μ‹œλ§Œμš”.
01:50
I think it's out now, whew.
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이제 λ‚˜μ˜¨ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”, 휴.
01:51
There's still insects, and it's almost November.
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아직 λ²Œλ ˆκ°€ 있고 거의 11μ›”μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:54
Actually, you're watching this on November 1st, aren't you?
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사싀 11μ›” 1일에 이거 보고 μžˆλŠ” κ±° λ§žμ§€?
01:57
To break the bank means to buy something
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break the bankλŠ” 무언가λ₯Ό 사고 그것을 μ‚΄ λ•Œ 가지고 μžˆλŠ”
01:59
and to spend every last penny,
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λͺ¨λ“  λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ νŽ˜λ‹ˆ,
02:02
every last dollar that you have when you buy it.
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λͺ¨λ“  λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ‹¬λŸ¬λ₯Ό μ“°λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
02:05
But, hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이전 λ™μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
This is a fun comment. It's from Alaa Ahmad.
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μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Alaa Ahmadμ—μ„œ 온 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
The comment is, "Hello, Bob,
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λŒ“κΈ€μ€ "μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, λ°₯,
02:13
could you please go closer to the river,
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02:15
to the bank of it so that we can get a better view?
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 더 잘 λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ κ°•κ³Ό 강둑에 더 κ°€κΉŒμ΄ κ°€ μ£Όμ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”?
02:18
Thanks a lot."
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02:18
And my response, for sure I'll do that today.
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정말 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€."μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
그리고 λ‚΄ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€, ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 였늘 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
Well, it doesn't really look
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κΈ€μŽ„μš”,
02:23
like I did that today, does it?
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μ œκ°€ 였늘 κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•œ 것 같지 μ•Šμ£ ?
02:24
Oh, I'm sorry, everyone.
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μ•„, μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
02:26
I was supposed to make the comment match
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λ‚˜λŠ”
02:30
(chuckles) what I was doing in the video.
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ λ‚΄κ°€ν•˜κ³ μžˆλŠ” 것과 λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μΌμΉ˜μ‹œμΌœμ•Όν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ (μ›ƒμŒ).
02:32
I am actually by the river.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 강가에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:33
Sorry, that was like a little bit of a trick there.
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ†μž„μˆ˜ κ°™μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
Let me get the full view for you.
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λ‚΄κ°€ 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 전체보기λ₯Ό 얻을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
So you can see the river is very flooded,
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강이 맀우 λ²”λžŒν•œ 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
and let's spin this way so you can see it
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이 λ°©ν–₯으둜 νšŒμ „ν•˜μ—¬
02:45
in the other direction.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©ν–₯μ—μ„œ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:47
You can see that the river is so big right now,
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강이 μ§€κΈˆ λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν¬λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
it actually looks a little bit like a lake.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œλŠ” μ•½κ°„ 호수처럼 λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
(chuckles) When I walked out here,
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(μ›ƒμŒ) μ—¬κΈ°λ‘œ κ±Έμ–΄λ‚˜μ™”μ„ λ•Œ
02:56
I was surprised how close to my fence.
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μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬κ°€ μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ κ°€κΉŒμš΄μ§€ λ†€λžμ–΄μš”.
03:00
My fence is actually up behind me,
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λ‚΄ μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ‚΄ 뒀에
03:04
but the river is certainly higher than it ever usually is.
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 강은 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ ν‰μ†Œλ³΄λ‹€ 더 λ†’μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
I mean, it has gone higher once in a while,
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λ‚΄ 말은, λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 더 λ†’μ•„μ‘Œλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:12
but there's kind of like
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
03:13
the normal amount of flooding that we have,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가지고 μžˆλŠ” 정상적인 μˆ˜μ€€μ˜ ν™μˆ˜κ°€ 있고, κ·Έ
03:16
and then there's the rare amount of flooding.
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λ‹€μŒμ—λŠ” λ“œλ¬Έ ν™μˆ˜κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
This is certainly rare. We certainly don't see this.
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이것은 ν™•μ‹€νžˆ λ“œλ­…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 이것을 보지 λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
In fact, I'll show you,
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사싀, λ‚΄κ°€ λ³΄μ—¬μ€„κ²Œ,
03:23
I was talking about my fence,
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λ‚΄ μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°,
03:25
let me see if I can get over there
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λ‚΄κ°€
03:27
without falling in the water.
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물에 빠지지 μ•Šκ³  κ±°κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ 갈 수 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ 보자.
03:29
As I walk along, I have to be careful
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걸을 λ•Œ
03:32
that I don't actually step in anything.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 아무 것도 λ°Ÿμ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ 쑰심해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:33
Maybe I should let you have a look.
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당신이 ν•œ 번 보도둝 ν•΄μ•Ό ν•  것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
03:36
Let's spin it around.
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λΉ™κΈ€λΉ™κΈ€ 돌자.
03:38
So this is what I'm walking through.
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이것이 μ œκ°€ κ±·κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
You can see there's a little bit of water.
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물이 쑰금 μžˆλŠ” 것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
Oop, there's more water, and you can see,
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μ•—, 물이 더 μžˆλŠ”λ°, λ³Ό
03:44
I'm not sure if you can,
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수 μžˆμ„μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ
03:46
but you can see that my little fence
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제 μž‘μ€ μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬κ°€
03:50
just disappears into the water over there.
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μ €κΈ° λ¬Ό μ†μœΌλ‘œ μ‚¬λΌμ§€λŠ” κ±Έ λ³Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
Anyways, that's your view of the bank of the river.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , 그것은 강둑에 λŒ€ν•œ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ κ²¬ν•΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:56
Thanks for watching.
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μ‹œμ²­ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
I'll see you in a couple of days
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03:58
with another short English lesson, bye.
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짧은 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μœΌλ‘œ λ©°μΉ  후에 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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