Learn the English Phrases FORGIVE AND FORGET and LET BYGONES BE BYGONES

5,529 views ・ 2020-09-15

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
- In this English lesson I wanted to help you learn
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- 이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:02
the English phrase, forgive and forget.
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μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  μžŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 되고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
When you forgive someone, it means that
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당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μš©μ„œν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은
00:07
they did something you didn't like,
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그듀이 당신이 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 일을 ν–ˆκ³ ,
00:09
they apologized and then you forgive them.
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그듀이 μ‚¬κ³Όν•œ λ‹€μŒ 당신이 그듀을 μš©μ„œν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
Basically, if they say, I'm sorry, you say something like,
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기본적으둜 그듀이 λ―Έμ•ˆν•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 별거
00:15
hey, it's no big deal or hey, don't worry about it.
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μ•„λ‹ˆμ•Ό, κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ 마.
00:18
So when you forgive someone, it means that you no longer
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μš©μ„œν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 당신이 더 이상
00:21
are annoyed with them for doing something wrong.
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그듀이 잘λͺ»ν•œ 것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ§œμ¦μ„ 내지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:24
When you forget something it means you simply
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무언가λ₯Ό μžŠμ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
00:26
don't remember it anymore.
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더 이상 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:27
So we have this phrase in English that we say to people,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 이 ꡬ절이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:31
it's always best to forgive and forget
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항상 μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  μžŠλŠ” 것이 μ΅œμ„ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜
00:32
or it's good to forgive and forget.
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μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  μžŠλŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
That means if someone does something to you that's annoying,
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즉, λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ„±κ°€μ‹  일을 ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
00:39
it's probably best just to forgive them
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κ·Έλƒ₯ μš©μ„œ
00:42
and then just forget about it,
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ν•˜κ³  μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬λŠ” 것이 μ΅œμ„ μΌ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ
00:43
it's not easy to do.
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ν•˜κΈ°κ°€ 쉽지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
Sometimes it's easy to forgive but it's not easy to forget,
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” μš©μ„œν•˜κΈ° μ‰½μ§€λ§Œ μžŠκΈ°κ°€ 쉽지 μ•Šκ³ 
00:49
sometimes it's easy to forget
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λ•Œλ‘œλŠ”
00:51
and then you kind of don't forgive
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잊기 μ‰¬μš°λ©΄
00:53
because you're not thinking about it anymore
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더 이상 μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μš©μ„œν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” κ²½μš°λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
00:55
but usually if you can forgive and forget,
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일반적으둜 μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  μžŠμ„ 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ κ°€μž₯
00:57
it's the best way to go.
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쒋은 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
00:59
The second phrase I wanted to talk about is
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μ œκ°€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ 두 번째 λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ”
01:01
let bygones be bygones.
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let bygones be bygonesμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
This is an older phrase but it's still used in English,
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이것은 였래된 ν‘œν˜„μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μ—¬μ „νžˆ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λ©°
01:05
you'll hear it from time to time.
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ“£κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
If you say to someone, let bygones be bygones,
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λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ let bygones be bygones라고 ν•œλ‹€λ©΄,
01:10
it means that if something happened to them
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그것은 그듀이 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 일이 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 일어났닀면
01:12
that they didn't like, maybe it happened a long time ago,
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, μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 였래 전에 μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일일지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
they should just try not to think about it
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그듀은 그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμœΌλ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•΄μ•Ό
01:18
and they should just forgive the person
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ν•˜κ³  κ·Έλƒ₯ κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μš©μ„œν•΄μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:20
who did that to them.
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λˆ„κ°€ κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ κ·Έλž¬μ–΄.
01:21
This is a tricky one because if it's something simple like
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01:25
if you stole my lunch when I was in elementary school,
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λ‚΄κ°€ μ΄ˆλ“±ν•™κ΅ λ•Œ
01:28
one or two times, I would probably if I met you today
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ν•œλ‘ 번 λ‚΄ λ„μ‹œλ½μ„ ν›”μ³€λ‹€λ©΄ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λ‚΄κ°€ 였늘 당신을 λ§Œλ‚¬κ³ 
01:32
and we're both the same age and we're old now,
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우리 λ‘˜ λ‹€ 동갑이고 이제 λŠ™μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ 그럴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ,
01:35
I would probably say, hey let bygones be bygones.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ•„λ§ˆ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:38
I'm not even worried about the fact that you used
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당신이
01:40
to steal my lunch in school.
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ν•™κ΅μ—μ„œ λ‚΄ 점심을 ν›”μ³κ°”λ‹€λŠ” 사싀에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œλ„ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
So again, if you say forgive and forget,
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λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  μžŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 말은
01:45
it means that it's probably best if you can
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01:48
to forgive somebody for wrong doing
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 잘λͺ»μ„ μš©μ„œν•˜κ³ 
01:51
and then try to forget about it
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μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μ΅œμ„ μΌ κ²ƒμ΄λΌλŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
and then when you say, let bygones be bygones,
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01:55
it means that you just want to let something
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01:58
that happened in the past be forgotten
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과거에 μΌμ–΄λ‚œ 일을 잊고
02:01
and to not worry about it anymore.
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더 이상 κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
02:03
Hey, let's look at a comment that we got
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이봐, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 받은 λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μž.
02:05
and this comment actually has the phrase
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ—λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ
02:08
let bygones be bygones in it.
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let bygones be bygonesλΌλŠ” 문ꡬ가 ν¬ν•¨λ˜μ–΄ μžˆλ‹€.
02:09
This comment is from Jacques Vernier and Jacques says,
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Jacques Vernier의 것이며 JacquesλŠ”
02:12
"Hi Bob, I'm French and I'm addicted to your lessons.
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"μ•ˆλ…• Bob, μ €λŠ” ν”„λž‘μŠ€μΈμ΄κ³  λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μˆ˜μ—…μ— μ€‘λ…λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
"Thanks to you, I learned that I'd been a class clown
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덕뢄에 μ œκ°€ 어렸을 λ•Œ ν•™κΈ‰ κ΄‘λŒ€
02:18
"in my youth.
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"μ˜€λ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
"I used to throw pieces of chalk at the board behind
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"λ‚˜λŠ”
02:21
"my teacher's back."
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"μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ λ“±" 뒀에 μžˆλŠ” μΉ νŒμ— λΆ„ν•„ 쑰각을 λ˜μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:22
I shouldn't be laughing at this, should I?
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이걸 보고 μ›ƒμœΌλ©΄ μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ” κ±΄κ°€μš”?
02:24
"But let bygones be bygones,
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"ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ³Όκ±°λŠ” μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 일둜 λ‘μ„Έμš”.
02:26
"it was 60 years ago."
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"60λ…„ μ „μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:27
And my response to Jacques was,
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그리고 Jacques에 λŒ€ν•œ 제 λŒ€λ‹΅μ€
02:29
well, you must have a great memory to remember so far back.
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음, 당신은 μ§€κΈˆκΉŒμ§€ κΈ°μ–΅ν•  ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 기얡을 가지고 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
I agree though, let bygones be bygones
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λ™μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:35
as it was so long ago.
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.
02:37
So there is a great example of how to use the phrase,
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02:40
let bygones be bygones.
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Let bygones be bygonesλΌλŠ” 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•œ 쒋은 μ˜ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:42
But I do want to talk a little bit more
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
02:44
about forgiveness and forgetting.
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μš©μ„œμ™€ μžŠκΈ°μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 쑰금 더 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:47
Phrases like forgive and forget can seem so simple.
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μš©μ„œ 및 μžŠκΈ°μ™€ 같은 λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ” λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ‹¨μˆœν•΄ 보일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
Like, oh, just forgive and forget.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, 였, κ·Έλƒ₯ μš©μ„œν•˜μ„Έμš” 그리고 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬μ„Έμš”.
02:52
And I know there are small things in life
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그리고 μ €λŠ” μ‚Άμ—μ„œ
02:54
that happened where it's really easy to forgive and forget
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μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  잊기 μ‰¬μš΄ μž‘μ€ 일듀이 μΌμ–΄λ‚œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:57
but I'm also aware that people
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ €λŠ” λ˜ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄
03:00
can be extremely mean to each other.
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μ„œλ‘œμ—κ²Œ κ·Ήλ„λ‘œ λͺ»λ˜κ²Œ κ΅΄ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것도 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:02
And I don't want to teach a phrase
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그리고 μ €λŠ” μš©μ„œμ™€ 같은 말을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:04
like forgive and forget or let bygones be bygones
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그리고 μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ¦¬κ±°λ‚˜ μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 일을 μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 일둜 λ†”λ‘μ„Έμš”.
03:07
without recognizing the fact that sometimes things happen
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03:10
to us in life, sometimes people do things to us
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μΈμƒμ—μ„œ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ–΄λ–€ 일이 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ 잘λͺ»λœ 일을 ν•˜λ©°
03:14
that's just wrong and it's very, very difficult to forgive
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μš©μ„œν•˜κΈ°κ°€ 맀우 μ–΄λ ΅κ³ 
03:18
and it's extremely difficult to forget.
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μžŠκΈ°κ°€ 맀우 μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€λŠ” 사싀을 μΈμ‹ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•œ 채 μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 일을 μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 일둜 λ‚¨κ²¨λ‘‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
So again these phrases I think you can use
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03:24
when you're talking about lighter moments in life
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μ‚Άμ˜ κ°€λ²Όμš΄ μˆœκ°„μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
03:27
but certainly if something has happened to you in the past,
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ 과거에 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ 일이 일어났닀면,
03:31
that was very traumatic,
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그것은 맀우 μΆ©κ²©μ μ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:32
that means something really bad happened to you,
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그것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ 정말 λ‚˜μœ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚¬λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
maybe a crime or maybe something
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 범죄일 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ§ν•˜λ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” 것이
03:37
that just wasn't very nice for you in life
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μΈμƒμ—μ„œ 그닀지 쒋지 μ•Šμ€ 일일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:40
to have someone say, just forgive and forget
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. κ·Έλƒ₯ μš©μ„œν•˜κ³  잊
03:42
or let bygones be bygones can make you feel kind of sad.
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κ±°λ‚˜ μ§€λ‚œ 일을 μ§€λ‚˜κ°„ 일둜 λ‘λŠ” 것은 당신을 μŠ¬ν”„κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:46
So I hope nothing like that has ever happened
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €λŠ”
03:48
to you in life and if it has, I hope that you can work
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μΈμƒμ—μ„œ 그런 일이 μ—†μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό 바라며 λ§Œμ•½ 그런 일이 μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ ν˜„μž¬μ˜ 삢에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ˜³λ‹€κ³  λŠλΌλŠ” ν‰ν™”λ‘œμš΄ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ 일할 수 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
03:51
your way through it in a peaceful way
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03:53
where you just feel right about
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03:55
how you live your life now.
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.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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