Learn the English Phrases TO BE ONE STEP AHEAD and TO STEP OUT

5,134 views ・ 2022-07-15

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson I wanted to help you
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ” ν•œλ°œ μ•žμ„œκ°€λŠ”
00:02
learn the English phrase to be one step ahead.
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μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 되고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:05
When you run a business like Jen and I do,
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당신이 Jenκ³Ό λ‚˜μ²˜λŸΌ 사업을 μš΄μ˜ν•  λ•Œ,
00:07
when you run a flower business
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꽃 사업
00:09
or any other kind of business,
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μ΄λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 사업을 μš΄μ˜ν•  λ•Œ,
00:10
you want to be one step ahead of your competition.
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당신은 κ²½μŸμ—μ„œ ν•œλ°œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€κΈ°λ₯Ό 원할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:14
You want to do things that are innovative or new,
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당신은 ν˜μ‹ μ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 일을 ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άκ³ ,
00:17
and you want to do them before the other people,
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00:20
who do the same thing as you, do them.
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λ‹Ήμ‹ κ³Ό 같은 일을 ν•˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€λ³΄λ‹€ λ¨Όμ € ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:22
We've done a few things over the year
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ²½μŸμ—μ„œ ν•œ 발 μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•œ 발짝 μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•œ ν•΄ λ™μ•ˆ λͺ‡ 가지 일을 ν•΄μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:24
to stay one step ahead,
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00:26
to be one step ahead of our competition.
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.
00:28
A while ago, we stopped using plastic.
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μ–Όλ§ˆ μ „ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν”ŒλΌμŠ€ν‹± μ‚¬μš©μ„ μ€‘λ‹¨ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
We use paper to wrap our flowers,
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 꽃
00:33
and all those kinds of little things.
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κ³Ό λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ μž‘μ€ 것듀을 포μž₯ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 쒅이λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
We just are always, through the winter, looking for ways
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 항상 겨울 λ‚΄λ‚΄
00:38
to be one step ahead of our competition.
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κ²½μŸμ—μ„œ ν•œλ°œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ 방법을 μ°Ύκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:42
They usually catch up.
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그듀은 보톡 따라 μž‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
Sometimes the competition is one step ahead of us,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 경쟁이 μš°λ¦¬λ³΄λ‹€ ν•œ 발 μ•žμ„œ μžˆμ„
00:45
then we look at what they're doing, so we can do it too.
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λ•Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그듀이 ν•˜λŠ” 일을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μš°λ¦¬λ„ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
The second phrase I wanna teach you today
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였늘 μ œκ°€ μ•Œλ €λ“œλ¦΄ 두 번째 ν‘œν˜„μ€
00:50
is the phrase to step out.
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λ¬ΌλŸ¬λ‚˜λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:52
When you step out, it means to leave a room
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λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 것은 μž μ‹œ 자리λ₯Ό λΉ„μš΄λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:55
for a little while.
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.
00:56
Sorry, it's gonna get loud in here,
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μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
'cause I'm in the cooler.
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μ œκ°€ 쿨러 μ•ˆμ— μžˆμ–΄μ„œ μ‹œλ„λŸ¬μšΈ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”.
00:59
I'll show you the flowers in a second.
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μž μ‹œ 후에 꽃을 λ³΄μ—¬λ“œλ¦¬κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
Sometimes when I'm in my classroom,
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λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ‚΄κ°€ ꡐ싀에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ,
01:03
the principal will come to talk to me,
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ꡐμž₯ μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 말을 걸러 μ˜€μ‹€ 것이고,
01:05
and I will step out and talk to him for a little bit.
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚˜κ°€μ„œ 그와 μž μ‹œ 이야기λ₯Ό λ‚˜λˆŒ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
It means I'll just go in the hallway and talk to him.
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κ·Έλƒ₯ λ³΅λ„λ‘œ κ°€μ„œ 그와 μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μžλŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
Maybe you're at a friend's place or a relative's place,
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친ꡬ μ§‘μ΄λ‚˜ μΉœμ²™ 집에 μžˆμ„ λ•Œ
01:14
and your phone rings, and you say,
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전화벨이 울리면
01:15
"Hey, I'm just gonna step out and take this call."
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"이봐, λ‚˜ κ·Έλƒ₯ λ‚˜κ°€μ„œ 이 μ „ν™” λ°›μ„κ²Œ."
01:17
That means you're gonna go outside of their apartment
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즉, μ „ν™”λ₯Ό λ°›κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ•„νŒŒνŠΈ λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°€
01:20
or outside of their house in order to take the call.
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κ±°λ‚˜ 집 λ°–μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜κ°€μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:22
To step out means to simply go out of the room
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step out은
01:25
that you're in, usually outside.
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당신이 μžˆλŠ” λ°© λ°–μœΌλ‘œ, 보톡은 밖에 λ‚˜κ°€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:28
So, to review, to be one step ahead
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ³΅μŠ΅ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것은 남듀이 ν•˜λŠ” 일보닀 더
01:30
means to be doing things that are better
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μž˜ν•˜λŠ” 일을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:34
than what other people are doing.
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.
01:35
You can be one step ahead of your colleagues.
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λ™λ£Œλ³΄λ‹€ ν•œλ°œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ 사업보닀
01:37
You can be one step ahead of another business.
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ν•œλ°œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°ˆ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
01:39
You can always do little things to be innovative
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ν˜μ‹ 
01:42
and one step ahead.
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적이고 ν•œλ°œ μ•žμ„œ λ‚˜κ°€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 항상 μž‘μ€ 일을 ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
And to step out means to simply leave a room,
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그리고 step out은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ™€
01:46
just for a little bit, usually to chat
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μˆ˜λ‹€λ₯Ό λ–¨κ±°λ‚˜
01:48
or to talk with someone.
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μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μž μ‹œ 방을 λ‚˜κ°€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
Anyways, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  이전 λ™μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
This comment is from ΓΌnsal.
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ΓΌnsalλ‹˜μ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
"Hi, dear teacher Bob.
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"μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, λ°₯ μ„ μƒλ‹˜.
01:56
How are you doing?
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잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ„Έμš”? μ–΄λ¦° μ‹œμ ˆμ˜ 좔얡이 μžˆλŠ” κ³³μ—μ„œ
01:57
What a blessing it is to raise kids
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아이듀을 ν‚€μš°λŠ” 것은 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 큰 μΆ•λ³΅μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ
01:59
in a place where you have childhood memories.
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.
02:01
I wish you and your family a healthy, peaceful,
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μ„ μƒλ‹˜κ³Ό μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ˜ 가쑱이 κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ κ±΄κ°•ν•˜κ³  평화둭고
02:04
and long life there.
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μž₯μˆ˜ν•˜κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
By the way, I wonder if you bought the farm
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κ·Έλ‚˜μ €λ‚˜ μ €λŠ”
02:07
from your parents.
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λΆ€λͺ¨λ‹˜μ—κ²Œμ„œ 농μž₯을 μƒ€λŠ”μ§€ κΆκΈˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
If it's not too private of a question,
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λ„ˆλ¬΄ 사적인 질문이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌλ©΄
02:10
can you tell the story of it?
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κ·Έ 이야기λ₯Ό 듀렀쀄 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:11
Have a great day.
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쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ˜μ„Έμš”.
02:12
Love from Istanbul. Bye."
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μ΄μŠ€νƒ„λΆˆμ—μ„œ 온 μ‚¬λž‘. μ•ˆλ…•."
02:15
And my response,
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그리고 λ‚΄ λŒ€λ‹΅μ€
02:16
"Sure, I'll tell the story in the next video."
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"λ„€, λ‹€μŒ λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:19
Yes, Jen and I actually bought the farm from my mom.
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예, Jenκ³Ό μ €λŠ” μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ—„λ§ˆμ—κ²Œμ„œ 농μž₯을 κ΅¬μž…ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:23
My dad actually passed away, so it's kind of a sad story.
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사싀 아버지가 λŒμ•„κ°€μ…”μ„œ μ’€ μ•ˆνƒ€κΉŒμš΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
My dad passed away, and my mom didn't wanna live
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μ•„λ²„μ§€λŠ” λŒμ•„κ°€μ…¨κ³  μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆλŠ” κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 큰 농μž₯μ—μ„œ μ‚΄κ³  싢지 μ•ŠμœΌμ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:31
on such a big farm, so Jen and I moved here,
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ Jenκ³Ό μ €λŠ” 이곳으둜 μ΄μ‚¬ν–ˆκ³ 
02:34
and we lived here for a few years,
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λͺ‡ λ…„ λ™μ•ˆ μ΄κ³³μ—μ„œ μ‚΄μ•˜κ³ 
02:36
and we rented it from my mom.
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μ–΄λ¨Έλ‹ˆμ—κ²Œμ„œ μž„λŒ€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:39
But then eventually we decided that we wanted to buy it,
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ²°κ΅­ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 사고 μ‹Άλ‹€κ³  κ²°μ •ν–ˆκ³ ,
02:42
so we went to the bank and we got a mortgage.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 은행에 κ°€μ„œ λͺ¨κΈ°μ§€λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄
02:44
You can't live on a property this beautiful
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뢀동산에 μ‚΄λ‹€κ°€
02:46
and not eventually buy it.
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κ²°κ΅­ 사지 μ•Šμ„ μˆ˜λŠ” μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:48
Anyways, where am I standing?
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , λ‚˜λŠ” 어디에 μ„œ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:51
Well, I'm standing in the flower cooler.
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κΈ€μŽ„, λ‚˜λŠ” 꽃 μΏ¨λŸ¬μ— μ„œμžˆλ‹€.
02:53
It is market day, and Jen has a lot of flowers ready to go.
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μž₯날이고 Jen은 갈 μ€€λΉ„κ°€ 된 λ§Žμ€ 꽃을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
We have peonies and snapdragons and yarrow
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λͺ¨λž€κ³Ό κΈˆμ–΄μ΄ˆ, 톱풀,
03:04
and feverfew and things that I don't know.
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ν™”λž€ κ΅­ν™”, 그리고 λ‚΄κ°€ λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” 것듀이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:08
And down here, you'll see there are all kinds of bouquets
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그리고 μ—¬κΈ° μ•„λž˜μ—λŠ” 였늘 μ‹œμž₯에 λ‚˜κ°ˆ μ€€λΉ„κ°€ 된 λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ κ½ƒλ‹€λ°œμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:11
ready to go to market today.
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.
03:13
Over here, some flowers.
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μ—¬κΈ°, 꽃이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
It's actually a slow flower week for us.
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 느린 꽃 μ£Όκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν‰μ†Œμ²˜λŸΌ
03:18
There aren't as many flowers as we would normally have.
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꽃이 λ§Žμ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:22
It's just a little bit of a,
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그것은 단지 μ•½κ°„μ˜ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:24
we call it a dip in our production.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 우리 μƒμ‚°μ˜ λ”₯이라고 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
When the peonies are done,
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λͺ¨λž€μ΄ μ™„μ„±λ˜λ©΄
03:30
these are the last of them,
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이것이 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ΄κ³ 
03:32
and then the sunflowers down here
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μ—¬κΈ° μ•„λž˜μ— μžˆλŠ” 해바라기가
03:34
are just starting to bloom,
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막 ν”ΌκΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:36
we have a little bit of a dip in the production.
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생산이 μ•½κ°„ κ°μ†Œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
Maybe I'll try to talk like this so you can still see.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 μ—¬μ „νžˆ λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λ €κ³  λ…Έλ ₯ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:43
So we're in a bit of a slow week or so,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•½κ°„ 느린 μ£Ό 정도에 있고,
03:46
and then lisianthus and dahlias and everything else
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그러면 lisianthus와 dahlias와 λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  것이
03:50
will start blooming.
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03:50
And we'll have lots of flowers again.
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ν”ΌκΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
그리고 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Žμ€ 꽃을 κ°–κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
Anyways, market day.
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μ•„λ¬΄νŠΌ μž₯λ‚ .
03:53
I'm gonna go with Jen.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ  κ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ κ°ˆκ±°μ•Ό.
03:54
I hope you're having a good day today.
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였늘 쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:55
I know you're watching this on a Friday.
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당신이 κΈˆμš”μΌμ— 이것을 보고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
It's actually a Thursday.
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사싀 λͺ©μš”μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:58
Bye.
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μ•ˆλ…•.
03:59
See you in the next video.
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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