Meaning of DOWN TO A FINE ART and TO GO THE EXTRA MILE - A Short English Lesson with Subtitles

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2020-01-24 ・ Bob's Short English Lessons


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Meaning of DOWN TO A FINE ART and TO GO THE EXTRA MILE - A Short English Lesson with Subtitles

4,765 views ・ 2020-01-24

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
So in English, when we say that someone
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
00:02
has something down to a fine art,
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λ―Έμˆ μ— 이λ₯΄κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ μ–΄λ–€ 것을 가지고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ
00:05
it means that we think they are really good at it.
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그것은 그듀이 그것을 정말 μž˜ν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:07
It means that we think that they are very efficient
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그것은 그듀이
00:11
when they are doing it.
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그것을 ν•  λ•Œ 그듀이 맀우 효율적이라고 μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:12
My wife, Jen, in the summer, makes bouquets
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제 μ•„λ‚΄ Jen은 여름에 μžμ‹ μ΄ κΈ°λ₯Έ κ½ƒμœΌλ‘œ λΆ€μΌ€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ³ 
00:16
out of the flowers that she grows,
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00:18
and she has it down to a fine art.
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그것을 λ―Έμˆ ν’ˆμœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
She goes out to the field, and she picks the flowers,
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ“€νŒμ— λ‚˜κ°€μ„œ 꽃을 κΊΎμ–΄
00:23
she lays all of the flowers out on her workbench,
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μž‘μ—…λŒ€μ— 놓고
00:27
and then she very quickly and efficiently
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맀우 λΉ λ₯΄κ³  효율적으둜
00:30
makes them into a nice, beautiful bouquet.
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멋지고 μ•„λ¦„λ‹€μš΄ λΆ€μΌ€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
She has it down to a fine art.
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κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 순수 μ˜ˆμˆ μ— 이λ₯΄κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ 그것을 가지고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:35
You could also say this
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00:37
about a really good chef at a restaurant.
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μ‹λ‹Ήμ—μ„œ 정말 ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 셰프에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:40
A good chef has everything that they do down to a fine art.
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ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ μ…°ν”„λŠ” μ˜ˆμˆ μ— 이λ₯΄κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ λͺ¨λ“  것을 κ°–μΆ”κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:45
They have become very efficient,
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그듀은 맀우 효율적이 λ˜μ—ˆκ³ 
00:47
they have become very well organized
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00:49
when they are preparing food.
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μŒμ‹μ„ μ€€λΉ„ν•  λ•Œ 맀우 잘 μ‘°μ§λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:51
So, when you say that someone has something
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λ”°λΌμ„œ μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 순수 예술 μˆ˜μ€€μ˜ 무언가λ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ 그것은
00:53
down to a fine art, it means that they are very organized,
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그듀이 맀우 쑰직적이고
00:57
very efficient, and just really good
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맀우 효율적이며 그듀이
00:59
at whatever they're doing.
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ν•˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  일에 μ •λ§λ‘œ λŠ₯μˆ™ν•˜λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
Here's another phrase,
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여기에 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 문ꡬ가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
and it's not related to the first one.
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첫 번째 문ꡬ와 관련이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:04
It's just a second phrase for today,
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이것은 였늘의 두 번째 문ꡬ일 뿐이며,
01:07
and that's the phrase to go the extra mile.
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더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°€κΈ° μœ„ν•œ λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
When someone goes the extra mile,
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ—¬λΆ„μ˜ λ§ˆμΌμ„ κ°„λ‹€λŠ” 것은
01:12
it means that they do a little bit extra for you.
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그듀이 당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 쑰금 더 ν•΄μ€€λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
So imagine that you bring your car to the garage,
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당신이 μ°¨λ₯Ό 차고둜 κ°€μ Έμ˜€κ³ 
01:18
and the mechanic doesn't just fix it,
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정비곡이 μ°¨λ₯Ό μˆ˜λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” 데 κ·ΈμΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³ 
01:20
but he hangs a nice air freshener in the car,
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쒋은 λ°©ν–₯제λ₯Ό μ°¨ μ•ˆμ— 걸어두고 진곡 μ²­μ†ŒκΈ°λ‘œ
01:24
and he vacuums out the interior.
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λ‚΄λΆ€λ₯Ό μ²­μ†Œν•œλ‹€κ³  μƒμƒν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:26
This never happens, but if it did,
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이런 일은 κ²°μ½” μΌμ–΄λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ λ§Œμ•½ κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄
01:28
you would say that the mechanic was going the extra mile.
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정비곡이 더 λ§Žμ€ λ…Έλ ₯을 기울이고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:32
You would say that it's nice when the mechanic has time
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당신은 정비곡이 ν•œ 걸음 더 λ‚˜μ•„κ°ˆ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆμ„ λ•Œ μ’‹λ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:35
to go the extra mile.
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.
01:37
So when you say that somebody has something
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 순수 μ˜ˆμˆ μ— 이λ₯΄κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ μ–΄λ–€ 것을 가지고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ
01:39
down to a fine art, it mean they are really good at it,
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그것은 κ·Έκ°€ 그것을 μ •λ§λ‘œ μž˜ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 의미
01:42
and when you say that someone goes the extra mile,
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ν•˜κ³ , λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μ—¬λΆ„μ˜ λ§ˆμΌμ„ κ°„λ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ
01:45
it means that they do a little bit extra
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그것은 그듀이
01:47
when they are doing something for you.
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당신을 μœ„ν•΄ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•  λ•Œ 쑰금 더 ν•΄μ€€λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. .
01:49
And by the way, you don't ever say
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그건 κ·Έλ ‡κ³ , 당신은
01:51
that someone goes the extra kilometer.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 더 멀리 κ°„λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
It's always mile, no matter what country you live in.
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당신이 μ–΄λŠ λ‚˜λΌμ— μ‚΄κ³  μžˆλ“  상관없이 항상 1λ§ˆμΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:55
Anyways, Bob the Canadian here,
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  μ—¬κΈ° μΊλ‚˜λ‹€μΈ Bob이 있고
01:57
and you're learning English with me.
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당신은 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:58
Have a good day.
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쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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