Learn the English Phrases TO SHAKE IN YOUR BOOTS and TO GIVE SOMEONE THE BOOT

4,653 views ・ 2021-03-24

Bob's Short English Lessons


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this English lesson I wanted to help you
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learn the English phrase, to shake in your boots.
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If you say that someone is shaking in their boots
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or if you are shaking in your boots,
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it means that you are scared.
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There are two things that make me shake in my boots.
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The first is heights.
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I don't like going up to the top of tall buildings.
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I am afraid of heights.
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I don't like going to the top of towers in big cities,
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it makes me afraid.
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It makes me shake in my boots a little bit.
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I don't know where this phrase comes from though.
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But I can imagine someone standing and they're so scared
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that they're shaking and maybe they were wearing boots.
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And someone started using this phrase
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that when you're afraid you shake in your boots.
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The other thing that makes me shake in my boots, snakes.
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I do not like snakes.
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They are my least favorite animal in the entire world.
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Snakes make me shake in my boots.
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They make me afraid.
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I don't like them, I don't like them at all.
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The next phrase I wanted to teach you is the phrase,
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to give someone the boot.
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Sometimes people don't do a good job at work
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and eventually the boss will give them the boot.
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That means that they are fired.
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It means they've lost their job.
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I know in my life,
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a few people that I've worked with have gotten the boot.
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Not from my current job, but from jobs when I was younger.
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I worked with someone
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who instead of doing the work we were supposed to do,
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he would just sleep all the time.
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And eventually that person got the boot, okay?
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So notice I flipped the phrase there.
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The boss would give someone the boot.
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The person who is losing their job
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we would say that they got the boot, okay?
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There's no boot involved at all.
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But if you give someone the boot,
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I think it's like you're kicking them out the door.
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That's probably where the phrase came from.
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And if you got fired from somewhere,
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maybe it's like you got kicked in the butt
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and you lost your job,
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so you got the boot.
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So two different versions of the phrase.
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Anyways, to review,
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to shake in your boots
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means to be scared or to be afraid.
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And if you give someone the boot
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it means that you are firing them,
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that they are no longer working for you.
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And if you get the boot,
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it means that you have been fired by your boss
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and you no longer work at the place where you worked.
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Hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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This comment is from Alexei.
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And Alexei says this, "I love your term, bite-sized lesson.
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A bite-sized lesson that anyone can chew," thanks again.
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And my response was, "It's a great phrase.
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We often refer to smaller things
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as bite-size or bite-sized."
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You could probably use both terms, I think.
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Yeah, we refer to a lot of things in English
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as if they are food.
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When you refer to smaller things
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you can say that they're bite-size.
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Maybe you have a few bite-sized tasks to do
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before you go to work tomorrow,
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maybe you have a few little chores to do.
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We say things like food for thought.
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We say things like, "Oh, I need to chew on that for a bit."
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Alexei kind of mentioned that phrase here as well.
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When you're thinking about something
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you can say that you need to chew on it
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before you make a decision.
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So yeah, we use a lot of verbs and words referring to food
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when we talk about other things.
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English is a little bit of a weird language that way.
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English is a language where we often talk
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about things by using small images or stories.
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You know, that's why we have so many idioms.
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You know, don't put the cart before the horse.
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Don't count your chickens before they hatch.
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They're all like little mini stories,
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they're bite-sized stories,
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that kind of mean something in English
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and it makes the language a little bit challenging to learn.
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We say things like it's raining cats and dogs.
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We actually don't say that one very often anymore.
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But you could, if it was raining hard,
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say it's raining cats and dogs.
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So we use a lot of imagery.
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We use a lot of phrases that kind of paint word pictures,
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if you know what I mean, to talk about different things.
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You know, "Superman" goes faster than a speeding bullet.
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Those kinds of things are the things that we say
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when we're speaking English.
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It makes the language hard to learn.
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