English Idioms: Fruits and Vegetables!

118,488 views ใƒป 2016-01-30

Benjaminโ€™s English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
Hello, guys. Welcome back to www.engvid.com, the place to be on the internet to learn your English.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” www.engvid.com์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:07
Today, we're looking at fruit idioms. They're a useful way of describing various
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
00:13
situations that happen in life, mainly in a social context. Okay? So this is good if
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์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€
00:21
you're going to be spending some time in an English-speaking country, and you want to
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์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์˜ˆ์ • ์ด๊ณ 
00:26
drop in a really cool phrase, here. So it's like:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:29
"Hey. I'm really cool, because I can use my fruit idioms." Okay?
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"์ด๋ด. ๋‚ด ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:34
So I'm just going to be telling a story about my mate, Dan,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ Dan์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Dan์€
00:37
he's a really good friend of mine, using these different fruit idioms, and I want you to
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์ €์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
be able to use them, too, by the end of the lesson. You've got 10 minutes to master it.
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์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 10๋ถ„์ด ์ฃผ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
Right. Maybe less.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋œ.
00:50
Okay, so, fruit idioms. My mate, Dan. He's had a bad time recently, so he's taken to be...
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ. ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋Œ„. ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ...
00:59
He's taken to become a "couch potato". He started becoming a couch potato. Now, a
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"์นด์šฐ์น˜ ํฌํ…Œ์ดํ† "๋กœ ์ฐํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž,
01:07
couch is something you lie on, it's like a sofa. Okay? It's like a sofa, and it's a potato,
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์†ŒํŒŒ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†ŒํŒŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ž ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
01:15
it's not a very glamorous vegetable, is it? I don't know if you know the football player
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์•„์ฃผ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ ? ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜
01:21
Wayne Rooney, but we sometimes call him "Potato Head". Yeah, it's not very kind of... It's
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์›จ์ธ ๋ฃจ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์•„์‹œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ "ํฌํ…Œ์ดํ†  ํ—ค๋“œ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋ณ„๋กœ...
01:26
not like an exotic pineapple, is it? It's like, potato. Yeah? So, a sofa potato. I don't
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์ด๊ตญ์ ์ธ ํŒŒ์ธ์• ํ”Œ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ ? ๋งˆ์น˜, ๊ฐ์ž. ์‘? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž.
01:34
have a brown pen, I'm sorry. So if you're a potato lying on a sofa, you're not going
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๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํŽœ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:40
to get the girls, really, and you're not going to have much fun, because you're sort of lying
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์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋А๋ผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:44
there, watching the football. Yeah? So, a "couch potato" is a lazy person who watches
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. ์‘? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์นด์šฐ์น˜ ํฌํ…Œ์ดํ† "๋Š” ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:50
a lot of television, lying down. That's my fruit. Pretty good, huh?
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๊ณผ์ผ์ด์•ผ. ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„, ์‘?
01:57
So, Dan, he's lying, he's behaving as a couch potato. So what do I need to do? Well, I need
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๋Œ„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:05
to "dangle a carrot". I need to invite him to enter, and to participate in life. Participate:
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"๋‹น๊ทผ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๊ธฐ"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ์‚ถ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Participate: ์ฐธ์—ฌ
02:13
to take part in. So, I dangle. I say:
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ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
02:17
"Dan, come and have some beer. Dan, we're going surfing.
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"๋Œ„, ์™€์„œ ๋งฅ์ฃผ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์…”์š”. ๋Œ„, ์„œํ•‘ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:23
Dan, I'll give you some money. Come with me."
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๋Œ„, ๋ˆ ์ข€ ์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”. ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€์š”."
02:27
Okay, so I... To dangle a carrot,
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”... ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
02:31
it's like I imagine that Dan is maybe a goat. I imagine he's an animal that wants to eat
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Dan์ด ์—ผ์†Œ์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค
02:41
a carrot. So if I offer my animal a carrot, he's going to follow my carrot. So I've drawn
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
02:49
some money. If I'm... If I'm offering him some money, maybe he comes towards me.
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๋ˆ์„ ์ข€ ๋ฝ‘์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ... ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
"Dangle a carrot". It's like to kind of... To offer a reward, maybe. Offer reward.
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"๋‹น๊ทผ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๊ธฐ". ์ผ์ข…์˜... ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„. ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:03
Now, Dan really likes the carrot that I dangled. And so we went to a party,
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์ด์ œ Dan์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ฆฐ ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ 
03:11
and we "went bananas".
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"๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค".
03:14
Yeah? "Went", past tense of "go". So we went bananas. We had a really good party. Yeah!
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์‘? "๊ฐ”๋‹ค", "๊ฐ€๋‹ค"์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘!
03:21
Yeah? This is me, and this is Dan, he's saying: "Yeah! I'm having a good time." Okay?
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์‘? ์ด์ชฝ์€ ์ €์ด๊ณ  ์ด์ชฝ์€ ๋Œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๋ž˜! ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:26
And then he was "full of beans".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” "์ฝฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“"ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Yeah? He's a happy chap. He's full of energy. The opposite
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์‘? ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋…€์„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
of couch potato. He's full of beans. He's ready to play sports, he's ready to do anything.
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์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฝฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Okay? Rah. Full: complete. Full of beans. Imagine little beans of energy.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ผ. ์ „์ฒด: ์™„๋ฃŒ. ์ฝฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐฌ. ์ž‘์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ฝฉ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:48
Unfortunately, a bad person came along, and he was... Me and Dan both thought that he
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„, ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Š”... ๋‚˜์™€ Dan ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
03:55
was a bad... "Bad apple". Okay? A "bad apple" is not a nice person. Little bit...
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๋‚˜์œ... "๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? "๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ"๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ...
04:02
Ooh, bad apple. Yeah? It's like: "Ooh, stay away." Okay?
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์˜ค, ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ. ์‘? "์˜ค, ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์žˆ์–ด." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:07
And he was rotten... So if I'm eating an apple, and it's kind of a bit mushy, it's not very
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ฉ์—ˆ์–ด์š”... ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฝํฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ„๋กœ
04:15
nice, and it's got like insects in it, okay? It's rotten. Okay? It's an old apple that's...
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์ข‹์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ์•ˆ์— ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด์š”, ์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ? ์ฉ์—ˆ์–ด. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์ธ๋ฐ...
04:23
It's no longer any good. Okay? It's rotten. This is the core in here. So if it's rotten,
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ฉ์—ˆ์–ด. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฉ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:30
it's not just this bit that's rotten; it's all the way to the core, all the way in. So
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์ฉ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๋น„ํŠธ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ๊นŒ์ง€, ๋๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:35
all of it is bad. All of this person is bad. He's rotten all the way through him. Okay?
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ฉ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
04:42
Bad person.
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๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
04:44
So we don't like this bad person. So, what we do is we
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€
04:50
"upset the apple cart" a little bit.
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"์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋’ค์—Ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Now, "upsetting the apple cart". This is a phrase from quite a long time ago. Probably
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์ด์ œ "์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŠธ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ". ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋ž˜์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
05:03
100 years ago in the markets, especially in Fulham, North End Road, good place to go and
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100๋…„ ์ „์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ, ํŠนํžˆ Fulham, North End Road๋Š”
05:08
check out if you're visiting London. You'd have these market people, and they'd be pushing
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹œ์žฅ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:13
their carts of apples, and saying:
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์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€๊ณ  ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:15
"Pound for a bag. Pound for a bag. Come and buy my lovely apples." Okay?
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:19
In a slightly more authentic accent, perhaps. So if I... If I pissed them
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์ •ํ†ต ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ... ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„
05:26
off, I would upset the apple cart, because they're... They're... They're... It's like
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ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€... ๊ทธ๋“ค์€... ๊ทธ๋“ค์€... ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:31
a shopping trolley. A cart, and it's fallen over. So they're like:
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์‡ผํ•‘ ์นดํŠธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:35
"That's my f'ing cart, that is!"
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"๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ์•ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ!"
05:38
Yeah? So they're really annoyed, because I've upset it. So, this man here,
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์‘? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š”
05:43
he's rotten to the core, so I upset his apple cart, and I tell him to go away. Okay?
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์†์ด ์ฉ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋’ค์—Ž๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:50
So that person's gone away, I've upset them, I've upset the apple cart, and I say to Dan:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  Dan์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:56
"Dan, Dan, Dan, Dan, Dan. Come on, mate. We need to 'cherry pick' our friends."
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"Dan, Dan, Dan, Dan, Dan. ์–ด์„œ, ์นœ๊ตฌ. ์นœ๊ตฌ."
06:02
"Cherry pick". So, we're looking at our fruit, "a pick" is when I select. Okay? I choose. I
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"์ฒด๋ฆฌ ํ”ฝ". ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์„ ํƒ"์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ ํƒํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
06:13
choose: "Mmm, that's a nice cherry. It's not rotten. I'll pick that one." If I cherry pick...
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์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์Œ, ์ข‹์€ ์ฒด๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”. ์ฉ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”. ์ €๊ฑธ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ๊ฒŒ์š”." ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด...
06:22
Yeah? It's like when you're playing football, and it's like:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜? ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
"You. You can be on my team."
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"๋„ˆ. ๋„Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒ€์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด."
06:26
Okay? We need to choose our friends.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
And not only did we choose nice friends-okay?-but we actually got quite a nice girl who came
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ-์•Œ์•˜์ฃ ?- ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜จ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ๋…€๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:37
along to join our party as we were going bananas.
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.
06:42
And she was a real "peach", it means quite beautiful.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ง„์งœ "๋ณต์ˆญ์•„"์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
And she soon became the "apple of his eye".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ณง "๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ"๊ฐ€๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
Okay? So, personal pronoun: "my", "his", "her".
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ: "my", "his", "her".
06:56
Yeah? In this case, it's "his".
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์‘? ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "๊ทธ์˜"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
"The apple of his eye".
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"๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋™์ž".
07:03
So, we're not talking about a bad apple; we're talking about a really nice, tasty apple.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
Okay? And Dan really likes eating this apple. It's like:
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Dan์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:16
"Ah, apple." Yeah? So "the apple of his eye", it's his imagination.
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"์•„, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ." ์‘? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ " ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋™์ž", ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
He's thinking: "Apple, apple, apple", and it's this peach that... This girl that Dan likes.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: "์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด ๋ณต์ˆญ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... Dan์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์†Œ๋…€.
07:30
So I tell Dan:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” Dan์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
"It's okay, Dan. You can do it. You just need to act, you just need to
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"๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„, Dan. ๋„Œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ผ.
07:36
behave, you just need to be as 'cool as a cucumber'."
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ํ–‰๋™๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ผ. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ '์˜ค์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฉ‹์ ธ'์ง€๋ฉด ๋ผ."
07:41
Okay? So, "cool as a cucumber",
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์˜ค์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๋‹ค"๋Š”
07:44
that's a simile. Yeah? Sorry. Not a very good "s". There we are. Simile. "Cool as a cucumber",
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์ง์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘? ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ "s"๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์œ . "์˜ค์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๊ฐ‘๊ฒŒ",
07:52
because it uses that "as." I want him to be as calm, as cool, as refreshing as the cucumber.
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"as"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์พŒํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
The cucumber just sits there and gets eaten. Dan just needs to be cool. Okay?
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์˜ค์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์•‰์•„์„œ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ„์€ ๊ทธ์ € ์ฟจํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
08:10
He cannot be "in a pickle". He can't be:
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๊ทธ๋Š” "ํ”ผํด"์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
08:13
"[Makes noises] I don't know what to do! [Makes noises]".
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"[์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ] ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”! [์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ฉฐ]"๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
Okay? This is a pickle. Okay, "pickle", it's like a spicy food. Okay? If I'm... If I'm
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ”ผํด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, "ํ”ผํด", ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹ ๊ฐ™์•„. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€...
08:24
having an Indian curry, I might add some pickle to it. Okay? And then it's
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์ธ๋„ ์นด๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ”ผํด์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋”ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š” . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:28
"[makes noises]".
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"[์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ธ๋‹ค]"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Yeah? So Dan: "No, I don't want you in a pickle. I want you cool as a cucumber."
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์‘? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ„: "์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ, ๋‚œ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ํ”ผํด์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„. ๋‚œ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ค์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์‹œ์›ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด."
08:39
Well done. You've worked hard today. I want you to test your knowledge now by going to
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์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜๊ณ ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
08:43
www.engvid.com and having a go at doing the quiz on this lesson.
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๋ฉด์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Hopefully it will help you to remember the correct use of these great phrases.
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์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:56
I don't want you being couch potatoes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์†ŒํŒŒ ๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
I'm dangling a little carrot, here, saying:
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ž‘์€ ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ๋‹ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
"Learn good English, learn good English. It
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"์ข‹์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”, ์ข‹์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
09:02
will take you places. It will help your future."
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
09:04
And I want you to be full of beans when you're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
09:08
learning English with me. Okay? I want you to have lots of energy.
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ฝฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์น˜์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:12
And, yeah. Obviously,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ž˜. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
09:15
cherry pick the phrases you think are going to be most useful to you, and maybe you'll
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์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด
09:21
find the apple of your eye. Okay.
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๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
09:24
Do feel free to subscribe to my YouTube channel, and
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์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ
09:26
thanks, and thank you for joining me.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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