English Idioms: Fruits and Vegetables!

118,303 views ・ 2016-01-30

Benjamin’s English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:01
Hello, guys. Welcome back to www.engvid.com, the place to be on the internet to learn your English.
0
1437
5933
00:07
Today, we're looking at fruit idioms. They're a useful way of describing various
1
7417
6458
00:13
situations that happen in life, mainly in a social context. Okay? So this is good if
2
13922
7617
00:21
you're going to be spending some time in an English-speaking country, and you want to
3
21539
5330
00:26
drop in a really cool phrase, here. So it's like:
4
26869
2728
00:29
"Hey. I'm really cool, because I can use my fruit idioms." Okay?
5
29627
5195
00:34
So I'm just going to be telling a story about my mate, Dan,
6
34861
2679
00:37
he's a really good friend of mine, using these different fruit idioms, and I want you to
7
37532
5850
00:43
be able to use them, too, by the end of the lesson. You've got 10 minutes to master it.
8
43390
4958
00:48
Right. Maybe less.
9
48394
1827
00:50
Okay, so, fruit idioms. My mate, Dan. He's had a bad time recently, so he's taken to be...
10
50299
9403
00:59
He's taken to become a "couch potato". He started becoming a couch potato. Now, a
11
59804
7206
01:07
couch is something you lie on, it's like a sofa. Okay? It's like a sofa, and it's a potato,
12
67010
8359
01:15
it's not a very glamorous vegetable, is it? I don't know if you know the football player
13
75376
5851
01:21
Wayne Rooney, but we sometimes call him "Potato Head". Yeah, it's not very kind of... It's
14
81220
5310
01:26
not like an exotic pineapple, is it? It's like, potato. Yeah? So, a sofa potato. I don't
15
86530
8409
01:34
have a brown pen, I'm sorry. So if you're a potato lying on a sofa, you're not going
16
94939
5991
01:40
to get the girls, really, and you're not going to have much fun, because you're sort of lying
17
100930
3540
01:44
there, watching the football. Yeah? So, a "couch potato" is a lazy person who watches
18
104470
6020
01:50
a lot of television, lying down. That's my fruit. Pretty good, huh?
19
110490
6807
01:57
So, Dan, he's lying, he's behaving as a couch potato. So what do I need to do? Well, I need
20
117891
7540
02:05
to "dangle a carrot". I need to invite him to enter, and to participate in life. Participate:
21
125439
7844
02:13
to take part in. So, I dangle. I say:
22
133322
4038
02:17
"Dan, come and have some beer. Dan, we're going surfing.
23
137423
6035
02:23
Dan, I'll give you some money. Come with me."
24
143512
3615
02:27
Okay, so I... To dangle a carrot,
25
147166
3724
02:31
it's like I imagine that Dan is maybe a goat. I imagine he's an animal that wants to eat
26
151913
9663
02:41
a carrot. So if I offer my animal a carrot, he's going to follow my carrot. So I've drawn
27
161795
7485
02:49
some money. If I'm... If I'm offering him some money, maybe he comes towards me.
28
169280
3823
02:53
"Dangle a carrot". It's like to kind of... To offer a reward, maybe. Offer reward.
29
173149
9921
03:03
Now, Dan really likes the carrot that I dangled. And so we went to a party,
30
183656
8252
03:11
and we "went bananas".
31
191986
2039
03:14
Yeah? "Went", past tense of "go". So we went bananas. We had a really good party. Yeah!
32
194080
7026
03:21
Yeah? This is me, and this is Dan, he's saying: "Yeah! I'm having a good time." Okay?
33
201153
5747
03:26
And then he was "full of beans".
34
206900
2828
03:29
Yeah? He's a happy chap. He's full of energy. The opposite
35
209754
5276
03:35
of couch potato. He's full of beans. He's ready to play sports, he's ready to do anything.
36
215030
5030
03:40
Okay? Rah. Full: complete. Full of beans. Imagine little beans of energy.
37
220060
7981
03:48
Unfortunately, a bad person came along, and he was... Me and Dan both thought that he
38
228947
6902
03:55
was a bad... "Bad apple". Okay? A "bad apple" is not a nice person. Little bit...
39
235841
6246
04:02
Ooh, bad apple. Yeah? It's like: "Ooh, stay away." Okay?
40
242173
4786
04:07
And he was rotten... So if I'm eating an apple, and it's kind of a bit mushy, it's not very
41
247212
8120
04:15
nice, and it's got like insects in it, okay? It's rotten. Okay? It's an old apple that's...
42
255371
8259
04:23
It's no longer any good. Okay? It's rotten. This is the core in here. So if it's rotten,
43
263637
6900
04:30
it's not just this bit that's rotten; it's all the way to the core, all the way in. So
44
270530
4770
04:35
all of it is bad. All of this person is bad. He's rotten all the way through him. Okay?
45
275300
7380
04:42
Bad person.
46
282900
1219
04:44
So we don't like this bad person. So, what we do is we
47
284150
6379
04:50
"upset the apple cart" a little bit.
48
290654
3749
04:54
Now, "upsetting the apple cart". This is a phrase from quite a long time ago. Probably
49
294465
9185
05:03
100 years ago in the markets, especially in Fulham, North End Road, good place to go and
50
303650
5310
05:08
check out if you're visiting London. You'd have these market people, and they'd be pushing
51
308960
4160
05:13
their carts of apples, and saying:
52
313120
2347
05:15
"Pound for a bag. Pound for a bag. Come and buy my lovely apples." Okay?
53
315576
4165
05:19
In a slightly more authentic accent, perhaps. So if I... If I pissed them
54
319874
6346
05:26
off, I would upset the apple cart, because they're... They're... They're... It's like
55
326220
4990
05:31
a shopping trolley. A cart, and it's fallen over. So they're like:
56
331210
3978
05:35
"That's my f'ing cart, that is!"
57
335227
2758
05:38
Yeah? So they're really annoyed, because I've upset it. So, this man here,
58
338047
5689
05:43
he's rotten to the core, so I upset his apple cart, and I tell him to go away. Okay?
59
343798
6153
05:50
So that person's gone away, I've upset them, I've upset the apple cart, and I say to Dan:
60
350006
6283
05:56
"Dan, Dan, Dan, Dan, Dan. Come on, mate. We need to 'cherry pick' our friends."
61
356336
6213
06:02
"Cherry pick". So, we're looking at our fruit, "a pick" is when I select. Okay? I choose. I
62
362627
10833
06:13
choose: "Mmm, that's a nice cherry. It's not rotten. I'll pick that one." If I cherry pick...
63
373460
9010
06:22
Yeah? It's like when you're playing football, and it's like:
64
382470
1996
06:24
"You. You can be on my team."
65
384536
1834
06:26
Okay? We need to choose our friends.
66
386393
2925
06:29
And not only did we choose nice friends-okay?-but we actually got quite a nice girl who came
67
389552
7658
06:37
along to join our party as we were going bananas.
68
397210
4885
06:42
And she was a real "peach", it means quite beautiful.
69
402189
3501
06:45
And she soon became the "apple of his eye".
70
405737
6359
06:52
Okay? So, personal pronoun: "my", "his", "her".
71
412236
3967
06:56
Yeah? In this case, it's "his".
72
416242
3900
07:01
"The apple of his eye".
73
421010
2584
07:03
So, we're not talking about a bad apple; we're talking about a really nice, tasty apple.
74
423766
7733
07:11
Okay? And Dan really likes eating this apple. It's like:
75
431569
4806
07:16
"Ah, apple." Yeah? So "the apple of his eye", it's his imagination.
76
436414
6736
07:23
He's thinking: "Apple, apple, apple", and it's this peach that... This girl that Dan likes.
77
443150
7150
07:30
So I tell Dan:
78
450291
812
07:31
"It's okay, Dan. You can do it. You just need to act, you just need to
79
451150
4822
07:36
behave, you just need to be as 'cool as a cucumber'."
80
456003
5717
07:41
Okay? So, "cool as a cucumber",
81
461829
2511
07:44
that's a simile. Yeah? Sorry. Not a very good "s". There we are. Simile. "Cool as a cucumber",
82
464340
7990
07:52
because it uses that "as." I want him to be as calm, as cool, as refreshing as the cucumber.
83
472330
11776
08:04
The cucumber just sits there and gets eaten. Dan just needs to be cool. Okay?
84
484161
6454
08:10
He cannot be "in a pickle". He can't be:
85
490662
2911
08:13
"[Makes noises] I don't know what to do! [Makes noises]".
86
493605
2920
08:16
Okay? This is a pickle. Okay, "pickle", it's like a spicy food. Okay? If I'm... If I'm
87
496635
7385
08:24
having an Indian curry, I might add some pickle to it. Okay? And then it's
88
504020
4891
08:28
"[makes noises]".
89
508966
2532
08:31
Yeah? So Dan: "No, I don't want you in a pickle. I want you cool as a cucumber."
90
511521
7727
08:39
Well done. You've worked hard today. I want you to test your knowledge now by going to
91
519357
4546
08:43
www.engvid.com and having a go at doing the quiz on this lesson.
92
523926
6055
08:50
Hopefully it will help you to remember the correct use of these great phrases.
93
530380
5804
08:56
I don't want you being couch potatoes.
94
536238
2435
08:58
I'm dangling a little carrot, here, saying:
95
538759
1848
09:00
"Learn good English, learn good English. It
96
540661
2159
09:02
will take you places. It will help your future."
97
542820
2118
09:04
And I want you to be full of beans when you're
98
544984
3506
09:08
learning English with me. Okay? I want you to have lots of energy.
99
548490
3840
09:12
And, yeah. Obviously,
100
552401
2639
09:15
cherry pick the phrases you think are going to be most useful to you, and maybe you'll
101
555040
6820
09:21
find the apple of your eye. Okay.
102
561860
2270
09:24
Do feel free to subscribe to my YouTube channel, and
103
564209
2111
09:26
thanks, and thank you for joining me.
104
566320
2167
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7