Essential English vocabulary: climate change and COP26

42,007 views ・ 2021-11-05

BBC Learning English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:01
Net zero.
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순 제둜.
00:02
We've been hearing that a lot lately.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ΅œκ·Όμ— 그런 말을 많이 λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:05
But what does it really mean?
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그것은 μ •λ§λ‘œ 무엇을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:08
All these words and numbers can feel overwhelming.
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이 λͺ¨λ“  단어와 μˆ«μžλŠ” μ••λ„μ μœΌλ‘œ 느껴질 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:13
So, here are three key terms to help.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 여기에 도움이 λ˜λŠ” μ„Έ 가지 핡심 μš©μ–΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:18
Let's start with
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00:21
net zero.
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순 μ œλ‘œλΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
That means the carbon we put in
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즉, μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ„£λŠ” νƒ„μ†Œμ™€
00:26
is the same as the carbon we take out.
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λΉΌλŠ” νƒ„μ†Œκ°€ κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
Leaving us with... zero.
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우리λ₯Ό λ– λ‚˜... 제둜. 또
00:34
And another phrase:
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λ‹€λ₯Έ λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ”
00:37
circular economy.
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μˆœν™˜ κ²½μ œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:39
That means instead of
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즉,
00:41
making, using, then throwing away
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λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  λ²„λ¦¬λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
00:46
we make, use, and reuse
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λ§Œλ“€κ³  μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μž¬μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
00:51
making it... circular.
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μ›ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:56
Which brings us round to another important number
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 숫자인 1.5λ₯Ό μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
1.5
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01:04
Scientists say a rise of over 1.5 degrees
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κ³Όν•™μžλ“€μ€ 기온이 1.5도 이상 μƒμŠΉν•˜λ©΄
01:08
will cause an environmental catastrophe.
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ν™˜κ²½ μž¬μ•™μ„ μ΄ˆλž˜ν•  것이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:15
But scientists also tell us it's not too late.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ κ³Όν•™μžλ“€μ€ λ˜ν•œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λŠ¦μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:19
We can use renewables
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μž¬μƒ μ—λ„ˆμ§€λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
01:22
reduce emissions
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λ°°μΆœλŸ‰μ„ 쀄이고
01:25
and change our diets.
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식단을 λ°”κΏ€ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
This will need money
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이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄μ„œλŠ”
01:32
and action, from people, businesses and governments.
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μ‚¬λžŒ, κΈ°μ—… 및 μ •λΆ€μ˜ 자금과 μ‘°μΉ˜κ°€ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
So, can a circular economy
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κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ μˆœν™˜ κ²½μ œκ°€
01:41
help us get to net zero
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순 μ œλ‘œμ— 도달
01:44
and limit the rise to 1.5 degrees?
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ν•˜κ³  μƒμŠΉμ„ 1.5λ„λ‘œ μ œν•œν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 될 수 μžˆμ„κΉŒμš”?
01:48
The clock is ticking.
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μ‹œκ³„κ°€ λ˜‘λ”± 거리며 κ°€κ³ μžˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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