This is where the English phrase 'warts and all' comes from...

25,501 views ใƒป 2017-11-03

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Rav: These people are all taking selfies.
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Rav: ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ปใƒซใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
Afterwards, a lot of them will edit the picture
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
00:10
using filters.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ็”ปๅƒใ‚’็ทจ้›†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:13
Rav: If I said the phrase to you 'warts and all',
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Rav: ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œ็–ฃ่ด…ใจใ™ในใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏ
00:16
what would I mean?
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
00:17
Man 1: Well I'd understand it to mean
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็”ทๆ€ง 1: ๆœ€ๆ‚ชใจๆœ€้ซ˜ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใจๆ€ใ„
00:18
the worst and the best. I think it possibly comes from
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‚–ๅƒ็”ปใซ็”ฑๆฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:21
portrait painting, so in a time before we were able
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00:25
to digitally enhance images or soft-focus them,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็”ปๅƒใ‚’ใƒ‡ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒซๅ‡ฆ็†ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆ ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ซใ‚นใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ๅ‰
00:28
when the artist would have to take the blemishes out
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ใซใ€ใ‚ขใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚นใƒˆใฏ็”ปๅƒใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‚ทใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใ
00:31
of the image by painting them out
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00:33
or not including them in the first place.
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ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็”ปๅƒใซๅซใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€‚
00:35
Man 2: If you're describing something to someone
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็”ทๆ€ง 2: ่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ
00:36
and there's good sides and bad sides, it means
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ใซใ€่‰ฏใ„้ขใจๆ‚ชใ„้ขใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†
00:38
I'm going to hear some of the bad sides as well.
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ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆ‚ชใ„้ขใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹่žใใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:40
Woman: Something is bad, but you kind of
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ๅฅณ๏ผšไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„
00:42
take everything as it is.
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ใ‘ใฉใ€ใ‚ใ‚Šใฎใพใพใซๅ—ใ‘ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
00:43
Rav: Give me a sentence where you would use
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Rav: ใใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
00:45
that phrase.
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ใ€‚
00:46
Man 1: So, having just moved into the house,
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็”ทๆ€ง 1: ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฎถใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
00:48
I asked my neighbour to tell me what the neighbour
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้šฃไบบใซๅๅฏพๅดใฎ้šฃไบบใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„
00:50
on the other side was like and make sure that
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ใ€
00:52
it was warts and all, so that I'd really know
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็–ฃ่ด…ใชใฉใ™ในใฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ช
00:54
what I was in for living next door to them.
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ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้šฃใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:57
Rav: This is Oliver Cromwell.
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Rav: ใ‚ชใƒชใƒใƒผใƒปใ‚ฏใƒญใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
01:00
He was a very important man in British history.
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎๆญดๅฒใซใŠใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใชไบบ็‰ฉใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:06
In 1653, an artist named Samuel Cooper was asked
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1653ๅนดใ€ใ‚ตใƒŸใƒฅใ‚จใƒซใƒปใ‚ฏใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใจใ„ใ†็”ปๅฎถใŒ
01:12
to paint Cromwell's portrait.
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ใ‚ฏใƒญใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‚–ๅƒ็”ปใ‚’ๆใใ‚ˆใ†ไพ้ ผใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:14
Now, Cromwell had several large warts on his face.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒญใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใฎ้ก”ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅคงใใช็–ฃ่ด…ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:18
So, when Cooper started sketching,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใŒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใ€
01:20
he tried to smooth out Cromwell's face
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ฏใƒญใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใฎ้ก”
01:23
to make him look more attractive -
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ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆป‘ใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
01:26
a bit like we do when we use filters.
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- ็งใŸใกใŒใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใจๅฐ‘ใ—ไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™.
01:31
When Cromwell saw what the artist had done,
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ใ‚ฏใƒญใƒ ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒซใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚นใƒˆใŒ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใจใ
01:33
he said he preferred the portrait
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01:36
to show him with pimples, warts and everything.
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ใ€ใซใใณใ€ใ„ใผใ€ใใฎไป–ใ™ในใฆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹่‚–ๅƒ็”ปใฎๆ–นใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:40
Over time, this was shortened to the phrase
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ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ็ตŒใคใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Œใ„ใผใจใ™ในใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
01:44
'warts and all'.
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.
01:46
Rav: So, next time you try and alter your appearance
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Rav: ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆฌกใซๅ†™็œŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅค–่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
01:48
for a photograph, remember, in London,
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ใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„
01:51
sometimes it's better to show yourselves...
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01:54
People: Warts and all!
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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