Dancing for the brain โฒ๏ธ 6 Minute English

161,974 views ใƒป 2024-04-18

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:07
Hello. This is Six Minute
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
00:09
English from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English ใฎ Six Minute English ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:11
I'm Neil. And I'm Beth.
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็งใฏใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใƒ™ใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
00:13
Do you love to boogie on down,
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ใƒ–ใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
00:15
strut your stuff and throw shapes,
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่ท็‰ฉใ‚’่ธใ‚“ๅผตใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฝขใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹
00:17
Beth? What I mean is,
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? ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
00:19
do you like dancing?
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:20
Yes, I love to dance!
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ใฏใ„ใ€่ธŠใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™๏ผ
00:23
Just listening to the music and letting it move my body. What about you, Neil?
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ใŸใ ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใ„ใฆ ไฝ“ใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:27
Do you often hit the dance floor? Sometimes,
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ใ‚ˆใใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใƒ•ใƒญใ‚ขใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€
00:30
but I'm not a great dancer. To be honest, I get a bit embarrassed.
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ใงใ‚‚็งใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:35
But maybe I shouldn't, because it has been proved that dancing has
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใซใฏใ€
00:38
many physical and mental health benefits, including releasing stress,
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’่งฃๆถˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
00:43
boosting your mood or just enjoying a fun night out.
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’้ซ˜ๆšใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๅ˜ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๅคœใฎๅค–ๅ‡บใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใชใฉใ€่บซไฝ“็š„ใŠใ‚ˆใณ็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ๅฅๅบทใซๅคšใใฎๅˆฉ็‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่จผๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็งใฏใใ†ใ™ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:46
In this programme, we'll be hearing how dancing can benefit our brains
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ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใงใฏใ€ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใŒ
00:51
and emotions at every stage of life.
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฎใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๆฎต้šŽใง็งใŸใกใฎ่„ณใจๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฉๆตใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใ‹ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:54
And, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพฟๅˆฉใชๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚‚ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:58
Of course
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
00:59
another great thing about dance
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็‚นใฏใ€
01:01
is that there are so many different styles, from ballet
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ใƒใƒฌใ‚จ
01:04
and ballroom dancing, to tap, hip hop and jazz.
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ใ‚„็คพไบคใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ ใƒ’ใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใ‚บใพใงใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:08
But my question is about a very unusual style,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฏใ€ ้žๅธธใซ็ใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ€
01:12
a traditional English folk dance where performers wearing black hats
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้ป’ใ„ๅธฝๅญ
01:15
and colourful waistcoats hit sticks together while moving in patterns.
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ใจใ‚ซใƒฉใƒ•ใƒซใชใƒใƒงใƒƒใ‚ญใ‚’็€ใŸใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒผใŒ ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ‚’ๆใใชใŒใ‚‰ๆฃ’ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใกๅˆใ†ไผ็ตฑ็š„ใช่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:20
But do you know the name of this unusual dance,
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€ใ“ใฎ็ใ—ใ„ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹
01:23
Beth? Is it a)
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? ใใ‚Œใฏใ€a)
01:25
The Highland fling, b) Flamenco or c) Morris dancing?
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ใƒใ‚คใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใฎ้Šใณใ€b) ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒกใƒณใ‚ณใ€ ใพใŸใฏ c) ใƒขใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใงใ™ใ‹?
01:30
I think the answer is Morris dancing.
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็ญ”ใˆใฏ ใƒขใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
OK, we'll find out later in the programme. Besides Beth,
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OKใ€็•ช็ต„ใฎๅพŒๅŠใงใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒ™ใ‚นใฎใปใ‹ใซ
01:36
someone else who loves to dance is Julia Ravey, presenter of BBC
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใชไบบ็‰ฉใฏใ€ BBCใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช็•ช็ต„ใ€Œใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใƒปใƒžใƒƒใ‚นใƒซใ€ใฎๅธไผš่€…ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใƒปใƒฌใ‚คใƒ“ใƒผใ 
01:41
Radio programme, Mental Muscle. Here
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใง
01:44
Julia tells us exactly why she loves dancing so much.
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ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใฏใชใœ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใŒใใ‚“ใชใซๅฅฝใใชใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ชžใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:48
I love nothing more than a night or a day out where I can just dance
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็งใฏใ€ๅคœ ใ‚‚ๆ˜ผใ‚‚ใ€
01:53
like no one's business. To me,
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ไป–ไบบไบ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใŸใ ่ธŠใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใŒไฝ•ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใซใจใฃใฆใ€
01:56
it's just such a release and is something that I definitely rely
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ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซ่งฃๆ”พใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
02:00
on to get the stress out of my body. And I now
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ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใŸใ‚ใซ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ้ ผใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆไปŠใงใฏไฝ“ใ‚’
02:03
absolutely love to move. Any chance
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ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใŒ
02:06
I get, I'll dance. Now, I know
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€่ธŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ
02:10
everyone is not a fan, 'cause some people can find dancing to be awkward
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใชใœใชใ‚‰ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใŽใ“ใกใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏไธๅฟซใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
02:14
or uncomfortable, and I've seen people who avoid the dance floor at all costs,
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏไฝ•ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใƒ•ใƒญใ‚ขใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
02:20
but dancing is so good for us
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฏ็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆใ€
02:24
and potentially our brains. Julia
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ใใ—ใฆๆฝœๅœจ็š„ใซ ็งใŸใกใฎ่„ณใซใจใฃใฆใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใฏ
02:28
can dance like nobody's business,
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ไป–ไบบใ”ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ธŠใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
02:31
an idiom meaning very well or very quickly. For her, dancing is
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้žๅธธใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฏ
02:36
a release, a way of freeing emotions, feelings or tension from her body.
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่งฃๆ”พใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€ ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ€็ทŠๅผตใ‚’ไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰่งฃๆ”พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใ—ใ€
02:41
Not everyone is the same as Julia, though.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใจๅŒใ˜ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:44
And if, like me, the thought of dancing makes you uncomfortable,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ่ธŠใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจไธๅฟซใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ‚‚
02:48
you might avoid the dance floor at all costs,
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใƒ•ใƒญใ‚ขใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:51
no matter what happens.
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ใ€‚
02:53
That's a pity, Neil, because the benefits of dancing are huge โ€“
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฎๅˆฉ็‚นใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใ„ใฎใงใ€
02:57
just ask Dr Peter Lovatt,
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02:59
also known as Dr Dance. Over four decades
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นๅšๅฃซใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใƒปใƒญใƒใƒƒใƒˆๅšๅฃซใซ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ 40ๅนดไปฅไธŠใซใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€
03:03
he has studied how dancing helps improve brain function
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03:07
in everyone, from children and adults, to older people living with diseases
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ๅญไพ›ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅคงไบบใ€
03:12
like Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. Dr Lovatt's
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฝใƒณ็—…ใ‚„ใ‚ขใƒซใƒ„ใƒใ‚คใƒžใƒผ็—…ใชใฉใฎ็—…ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใ‚‹้ซ˜้ฝข่€…ใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ไบบใฎ่„ณๆฉŸ่ƒฝใฎๆ”นๅ–„ใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚’็ ”็ฉถใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒญใƒใƒƒใƒˆๅšๅฃซใฎ
03:15
dance therapy involves spontaneous movements, closing your eyes
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ‚ปใƒฉใƒ”ใƒผใงใฏใ€่‡ช็™บ็š„ใช ๅ‹•ใใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ€็›ฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆ
03:20
and letting the music move you.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใซ่บซใ‚’ไปปใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
It promotes divergent thinking, leading to happier, more creative brains.
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็™บๆ•ฃ็š„ใชๆ€่€ƒใ‚’ไฟƒ้€ฒใ—ใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅนธใ›ใงๅ‰ต้€ ็š„ใช่„ณใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:27
So, how can we get more people dancing?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅคšใใฎไบบใซ่ธŠใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:30
Thatโ€™s exactly what Julia Ravey asked Dr Lovatt for BBC
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ใใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใƒป ใƒฌใ‚คใƒดใ‚ฃใƒผใŒBBC
03:34
Radio programme, Mental Muscle.
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ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช็•ช็ต„ใ€Œ ใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒซใƒปใƒžใƒƒใ‚นใƒซใ€ใงใƒญใƒดใ‚กใƒƒใƒˆๅšๅฃซใซๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
03:37
What would you say to the person listening
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่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ€
03:42
who maybe does not dance at all right now,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใไปŠใฏใพใฃใŸใ่ธŠใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€
03:45
maybe would like to dance a bit more, maybe for them
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—่ธŠใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใพใ 
03:48
they are still a little bit on the fence about whether they want to dance?
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่ธŠใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ฟทใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ไบบใซไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:51
How can everyone get a little bit more movement into their daily life?
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ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ ๆ—ฅๅธธ็”Ÿๆดปใซใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅ‹•ใใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
03:55
OK, so the very first thing to do, I would suggest, is to lay on your bed
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OKใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใฏใ€็›ฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆ ใƒ™ใƒƒใƒ‰ใซๆจชใŸใ‚ใฃใฆใ€
04:00
with your eyes closed, and to find a piece of music that you like...
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ๅฅฝใใช้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™...
04:04
Close your eyes and then just hear the beat and feel the rhythm.
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็›ฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆใ€ใƒ“ใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒชใ‚บใƒ ใ€‚
04:08
So, think about where in your body
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ใงใฏใ€ไฝ“ใฎใฉใ“ใŒ
04:10
do you feel a twitch?
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ใ‘ใ„ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:12
Julia mentions people who are sitting on the fence, who still haven't decided
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ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใ‚ขใฏใ€
04:17
if they will do something or not, in this case, dance. Dr Lovatt's
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใพใ ๆฑบใ‚ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใฎไธŠใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒใƒƒใƒˆๅšๅฃซใฎ
04:21
advice is simple. Get comfortable,
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ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟซ้ฉใซใชใ‚Šใ€
04:24
close your eyes and listen to some music.
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็›ฎใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใฆ ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:27
Soon, you'll feel a twitch, a small, sudden and involuntary movement
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ใ™ใใซใ€
04:32
somewhere in your body. From there,
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ไฝ“ใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใซใ‘ใ„ใ‚Œใ‚“ใ€็ช็„ถใฎๅฐใ•ใชไธ้šๆ„ใชๅ‹•ใใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎ
04:34
it's only a few steps to dancing!
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ๆ•ฐใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใงใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใŒๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
04:36
It seems a dance a day keeps the doctor away!
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ ๅŒป่€…ใ„ใ‚‰ใšใชใฎใ ใใ†ใงใ™๏ผ
04:40
So, what do you reckon, Neil?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:41
Are you ready to give it a go?
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่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
04:43
Maybe after I've revealed the answer to my question.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€็งใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ—ใŸๅพŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
04:46
Right. You asked for the name of the traditional English folk dance
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ๅณใ€‚ ใ‚ซใƒฉใƒ•ใƒซใชใƒใƒงใƒƒใ‚ญใ‚’็€ใฆๆฃ’ใ‚’ๅฉใใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ ไผ็ตฑ็š„ใชใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’่žใ‹ใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ€
04:50
where dancers wear colourful waistcoats and hit sticks,
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04:55
and I guessed it was Morris dancing...
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ใƒขใƒชใ‚นใŒ่ธŠใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒโ€ฆ
04:57
Well, that was the correct answer,
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ๆญฃ่งฃใงใ—ใŸใ€
04:59
Beth! Morris dancing is the name of the unusual English folk dance,
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ใƒ™ใ‚น๏ผ ใƒขใƒชใ‚นใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ ็ใ—ใ„ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใฎๅๅ‰ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
05:04
not flamenco, which of course is Spanish,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฉใƒกใƒณใ‚ณ
05:06
or the Highland fling, which comes from Scotland.
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ใ‚„ใ‚นใ‚ณใƒƒใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰็™บ็ฅฅใฎใƒใ‚คใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใƒ•ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:10
OK, let's recap the vocabulary
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OKใ€
05:12
we have learned starting with boogie, strut your stuff,
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ใƒ–ใ‚ฎใƒผใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒปใƒฆใ‚ขใƒปใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใ€
05:15
throw shapes and hit the dance floor, all modern idioms meaning to dance.
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ใ‚นใƒญใƒผใƒปใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚คใƒ—ใ€ใƒ’ใƒƒใƒˆใƒปใ‚ถใƒปใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใƒปใƒ•ใƒญใ‚ขใ€ ใ™ในใฆ่ธŠใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹็พไปฃใฎๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆๅญฆใ‚“ใ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:21
If you do something like nobody's business,
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ไป–ไบบไบ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
05:24
you do it very well or very quickly.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ ้žๅธธใซใ†ใพใใ€ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ—ฉใๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:26
A release is the act of freeing emotions, feelings
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ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใจใฏใ€ ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€ๆฐ—ๆŒใก
05:30
or tension from the body.
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ใ€็ทŠๅผตใ‚’่บซไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰่งฃๆ”พใ™ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
05:32
If something must be done at all costs,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใŸใจใˆ
05:35
it must be done
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05:36
whatever happens,
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05:37
even if it involves a lot of difficulty, time or effort.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅคšๅคงใช ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ€ๅŠดๅŠ›ใ‚’ไผดใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:42
Someone who sits on the fence, delays making a decision
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ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒณใ‚นใฎไธŠใซๅบงใฃใฆใ€ ๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ไธ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Š
05:45
or choosing one course of action over another.
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ๆ–น้‡ใ‚’ ๅˆฅใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้ธๆŠžใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้…ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ไบบใ€‚
05:48
And finally, a twitch is a sudden jerky movement or spasm in your body,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‘ใ„ใ‚Œใ‚“ใฏใ€
05:53
often involuntary. Once again
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆไธ้šๆ„ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ€ไฝ“ใฎ็ช็„ถใฎใดใใดใใ—ใŸๅ‹•ใใพใŸใฏใ‘ใ„ใ‚Œใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ†ใณ
05:56
our six minutes are up.
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6 ๅˆ†ใŒ็ตŒ้Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ Six Minute English ใงใ€
05:58
Join us again soon for more trending topics and useful vocabulary here
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ใƒˆใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„ๅฝน็ซ‹ใค่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใŠๅฑŠใ‘ใ—ใพใ™
06:02
at Six Minute English.
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ใ€‚
06:04
Goodbye for now. Goodbye!
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ใจใ‚Šใ‚ใˆใšใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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