2020 Emmys - New records set: BBC News Review

45,863 views ใƒป 2020-09-22

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello and welcome to News Review from BBC Learning English.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€BBC Learning English ใฎ News Review ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:04
I'm Tom and joining me today is Catherine. Hi Catherine.
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็งใฏใƒˆใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€‚
00:08
Hello Tom. Hello everybody. Today's story is
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใƒˆใƒ ใ€‚ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅ
00:12
all about the Emmy Awards.
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ใฏใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณžใฎใŠ่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
00:14
The Emmy Awards! And don't forget โ€“ if you want to test
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ใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณž๏ผ ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:18
yourself on the vocabulary that you learn today,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใŸ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
00:21
you need to go to bbclearningenglish.com to find a quiz.
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ใฏใ€bbclearningenglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:27
Now, let's hear more about this piece from a BBC Radio One news bulletin:
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ใงใฏใ€BBC ใƒฉใ‚ธใ‚ช ใƒฏใƒณใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น้€Ÿๅ ฑใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:44
Yes! So, the Emmy Awards have happened online this year โ€“ digital only.
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไปŠๅนดใฎใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณžใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใง้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ•ใ‚Œใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒซใฎใฟใงใ™ใ€‚
00:49
Now, these are the big television awards, hosted in the United States, and the
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็ฑณๅ›ฝใง้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅคงใใชใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“่ณžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
00:54
comedy Schitt's Creek won no less than
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃ ใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ„ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใ‚ฏใฏ
00:58
seven awards, which is a record.
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7 ใคไปฅไธŠใฎ่ณžใ‚’ๅ—่ณžใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่จ˜้Œฒใงใ™ใ€‚
01:02
Seven awards โ€“ an Emmy record โ€“ incredible!
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7 ใคใฎ่ณž - ใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณžใฎ่จ˜้Œฒ - ใ™ใ”ใ„!
01:05
So, we've got three words and expressions you can use to talk about this story.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎ็‰ฉ่ชžใ‚’่ชžใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใจ่กจ็พใ‚’ 3 ใคใ”็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:11
Yes, we have. We have: 'sweeps', 'win big' and 'a big night'.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅคงๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒƒใ‚ฐใƒŠใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:19
'Sweeps', 'win big' and 'a big night'.
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ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅคงๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅคงใใชๅคœใ€ใ€‚
01:24
Catherine, let's have a look at your first headline, please.
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:30
Yes. We're starting in Canada today and the headline
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
from City News 1130 is:
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ใ‚ทใƒ†ใ‚ฃ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚น 1130 ใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Š
01:41
'Sweeps' โ€“ easily wins everything that can be won.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:47
That's right โ€“ 'sweeps' โ€“ S-W-E-E-P-S.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ โ€“ 'sweeps' โ€“ S-W-E-E-P-S.
01:51
The pronunciation has a lovely 'e' sound in the middle. Tom, do us a demo!
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็œŸใ‚“ไธญใฎใ€Œeใ€ใŒใ‹ใ‚ใ„ใ„็™บ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒ ใ€ใƒ‡ใƒขใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œ๏ผ
01:56
'E' โ€“ 'sweeps'.
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ใ€ŒEใ€ โ€“ ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใ€‚
01:58
'Sweeps'. OK. Now, 'sweeps' is a verb.
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ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œsweepsใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:02
Tom, what do you do โ€“ tell us โ€“ when your kitchen floor is dirty?
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ใƒˆใƒ ใ€ใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใฎๅบŠใŒๆฑšใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
02:08
When my kitchen floor is dirty, Catherine,
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็งใฎๅฐๆ‰€ใฎๅบŠใŒๆฑšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€
02:10
I use one of these: I use a brush. And I use the brush to clean the floor.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ†ใกใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™: ็งใฏใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๅบŠใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:17
Nice. The verb for using the brush to clean
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ„ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉž
02:19
is: 'to sweep'.
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ใฏใ€ใ€ŒๆŽƒใใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:21
And โ€“ oh, is that a nice sweeping motion you're doing there?
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ใใ—ใฆ - ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ“ใง่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ‹?
02:25
Yeah, you can see it's a large โ€“ 'woomph' โ€“ strong motion to the side.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๆจชใธใฎๅคงใใช โ€“ ใ€Œใ‚ฆใƒผใƒ•ใ€ โ€“ ๅผทใ„ๅ‹•ใใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
And every piece of dirt on your floor gets caught up in your brush, doesn't it Tom?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅบŠใฎใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹ๆฑšใ‚ŒใŒใƒ–ใƒฉใ‚ทใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€Tom?
02:36
It does, yeah: it just takes it all up.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™๏ผšใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅ ๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:38
And, actually, is there a phrasal verb we can use here?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
02:42
Yes, you can 'sweep up' the dirt on your floor.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅบŠใฎๆฑšใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œไธ€ๆŽƒใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:45
So, 'sweep' โ€“ if you sweep something or you sweep something up,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ โ€“ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹
02:49
you get all of it: nothing escapes.
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ใจใ€ใ™ในใฆใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚้€ƒใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:52
And this is the idea of 'sweeps' in our headline.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŸใกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฎใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
02:56
If they swept all the Grammy [Emmy] Awards, they had all seven comedy awards โ€“ there was
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒŸใƒผ่ณž๏ผˆใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณž๏ผ‰ใ‚’็ทใชใ‚ใซใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€7 ใคใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃ่ณžใ™ในใฆใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Š
03:02
nothing left for anybody else. So when we 'sweep' at an Awards โ€“ or we 'sweep' prizes,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ขใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ณžๅ“ใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€
03:08
it means we get all of them. There's nothing left for anybody else.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใซใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‚‚ๆฎ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
03:12
We sweep them up. We collect them all or we obtain them
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไธ€ๆŽƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๅŽ้›†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹
03:16
all easily. Now, is this the same as the phrasal verb
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ใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž
03:20
'sweep away'? Are they related?
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ใ€Œsweep awayใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:23
It's... they are related, but the meaning
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ใใ‚Œใฏโ€ฆโ€ฆ้–ข้€ฃๆ€งใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
03:25
is quite different. If you 'sweep away' the competition it means that
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ใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ซถไบ‰ใ‚’ใ€Œไธ€ๆŽƒใ€ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
03:30
you win everything and nobody else gets anything else.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅ‹ใกๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚‚ๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:34
So, it's the same sort of meaning but 'sweep away' refers to
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œไธ€ๆŽƒใ€ใฏ
03:38
your opponents. When you 'sweep up' it refers to the prizes.
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ 'sweep up' ใจใฏ่ณžๅ“ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:43
So, we could say they 'swept up' the prizes because
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ซถไบ‰ใ‚’ใ€Œไธ€ๆŽƒใ€ใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€่ณžๅ“ใ‚’ใ€Œไธ€ๆŽƒใ€ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆ
03:46
they 'swept away' the competition.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
Exactly. Exactly. Great! Thanks Catherine.
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ไธๅบฆใ€‚ ไธๅบฆใ€‚ ใ™ใ”ใ„๏ผ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€‚
03:52
Let's have a look at our summary slide:
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่ฆ็ด„ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡
04:03
And if you're enjoying the video, we have more videos about
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ใ†: ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒไป–
04:08
cleaning vocabulary, don't we Catherine?
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ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
04:10
We do. Just click the link to watch. Click the link.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง่ฆ–่ดใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:15
OK. Wonderful! Catherine, can we have our next headline, please?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„๏ผ ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
04:20
Yes. Now, we're in the UK with BBC News โ€“ the headline:
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ BBC ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใซใ„ใพใ™ โ€“ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—:
04:31
'Win big' โ€“ to win many times or win a large prize.
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'Win big' โ€“ ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ๅ‹ใคใ‹ใ€ๅคงใใช่ณž้‡‘ใ‚’ๅ‹ใกๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
04:39
That's right. Now, this is a two-word expression.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไบŒ่ชžใฎ่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
04:42
The first word: 'win' โ€“ W-I-N. The second word is big โ€“ B-I-G.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชž: 'win' โ€“ W-I-N. 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏๅคงใใใ€B-I-G ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:49
Now, we know 'big' as an adjective that we use before a noun,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซไฝฟใ†ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจใ—ใฆใ€Œbigใ€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆ
04:54
but here it's an adverbial expression:
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅ‰ฏ่ฉž่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
04:57
'win' is the verb, 'big' is the type of win.
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ใ€Œwinใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ€ใ€Œbigใ€ใฏๅ‹ๅˆฉใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:01
So, it's an adverb here, 'big':
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ€Œbigใ€
05:03
if you 'win big' it means you win everything that can be won.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œwin bigใ€ใจใฏใ€็ฒๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:08
Now, in the Emmys there were seven awards and the programme Schitt's Creek got
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณžใงใฏ 7 ใคใฎ่ณžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ„ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใ‚ฏใจใ„ใ†็•ช็ต„
05:13
all of them, so they won really big.
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ใฏใใฎใ™ในใฆใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€้žๅธธใซๅคงใใช่ณžใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:17
So, Schitt's Creek got seven Emmy Awards. Do I need to win
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ใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ„ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใ‚ฏใฏ 7 ใคใฎใ‚จใƒŸใƒผ่ณžใ‚’ๅ—่ณžใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅคงใใๅ‹ใคใŸใ‚ใซใฏ
05:22
seven things to win big, or do I need to win many things
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7 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ๅคงใใๅ‹ใคใŸใ‚ใซใฏๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:26
if I want to win big?
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ใพใ™ใ‹?
05:28
Well, that's one way of winning big โ€“ if you win a lot of
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ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅคšใ
05:32
competitions altogether, a lot of prizes in a competition โ€“ but if you just win
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ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงๅคšใใฎ่ณžใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ
05:36
one prize, but it's a really big prize, that's another way you can win big.
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ใ€1 ใคใฎ่ณžใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใงใใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใช่ณžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:42
And we use this expression a lot
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใƒ–ใƒซใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚
05:44
with gambling. So if you gamble one dollar
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ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€1 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’่ณญใ‘ใฆ
05:48
and you win 10,000 dollars you can say you won big.
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10,000 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅคงๅ‹ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:52
You won big. I could say... there's a noun phrase I can use to explain that,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคงๅ‹ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅคงๅ‹ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅ่ฉžๅฅ
05:57
isn't there, after I've won big?
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚
06:00
Yes, you could say you had a 'big win' and that just means you won a lot,
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ€ใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซๅคšใใฎๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใŸ
06:03
or you won something really important, or you just
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ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใชไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ
06:07
had a really โ€“ a win you were really happy about.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ โ€“ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนธใ›ใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:09
Have you ever had a 'big win' in anything, Tom? You must have done.
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ใƒˆใƒ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใงใ€Œๅคงๅ‹ๅˆฉใ€ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚„ใฃใŸใซ้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ€‚
06:13
Have I ever had a big win, or have I ever won big?
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ๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใ‚’ๅŽใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
06:18
I think I won a colouring competition at school once, when I was a child.
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ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€ๅญฆๆ กใฎๅก—ใ‚Š็ตตๅคงไผšใงๅ„ชๅ‹ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:23
Nice! What was the prize?
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่‰ฏใ„๏ผ ่ณžๅ“ใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
06:25
I think it was a badge.
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ธใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:27
Oh, well that's a big win when you're seven years old. For a seven-year-old, that is a big win.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ 7 ๆญณใฎใจใใฎๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚ 7 ๆญณใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚
06:32
Excellent. OK. Thank you Catherine. Let's take a look at our summary slide:
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ๅ„ช็ง€ใชใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€‚ ่ฆ็ด„ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†:
06:44
Now, talking of big things that happened at award ceremonies,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆŽˆ่ณžๅผใง่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅคงใใชๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ
06:48
something happened at an awards ceremony last year, didn't it Catherine?
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่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ๅŽปๅนดใฎๆŽˆ่ณžๅผใงไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใญใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณ?
06:52
Yes. That was a really big win for a couple of people there.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใใ“ใซใ„ใŸๆ•ฐไบบใซใจใฃใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใใชๅ‹ๅˆฉใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:56
To find out what happened, click the link in the video. Click the link.
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชๅ†…ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:01
Great! Catherine, can we have your next headline, please.
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ใ™ใ”ใ„๏ผ ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:06
Yes. Still in the UK โ€“ now with Sky News:
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใพใ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใซใ„ใ‚‹ โ€“ ไปŠใฏ Sky News ใง:
07:16
'A big night' โ€“ an important evening which is usually expected.
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'A big night' โ€“ ้€šๅธธไบˆๆƒณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้‡่ฆใชๅคœใ€‚
07:22
What can you tell us about this expression, Catherine?
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:25
Well, it's a three-word expression.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไธ‰่จ€่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
07:27
First word is: 'a'. The second word: 'big' โ€“ B-I-G.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œaใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: 'big' โ€“ B-I-G.
07:31
And the third word: 'night' โ€“ N-I-G-H-T.
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ใใ—ใฆ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€Œๅคœใ€ โ€“ N-I-G-H-T.
07:35
So, 'a big night' is a night where โ€“ an evening where
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€'a big night' ใจใฏใ€
07:39
important things happen, usually because you know that they're going to happen.
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้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅคœใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:45
It could be a wedding, it could be a birthday party,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ตๅฉšๅผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ๆŽˆ่ณžๅผใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
07:48
an awards ceremony โ€“ but it's a night that's usually planned
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07:52
where you put the dress on, or the tux on, and it's all exciting,
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ใŒใ€ใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’็€ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚ญใ‚ทใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’็€ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้€šๅธธใ€่จˆ็”ปใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅคœใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ™ในใฆใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใง
07:57
and sometimes quite expensive, and you remember it for a long time.
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ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ไพกใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹. ้•ทใ„้–“ใ€‚
08:00
Yeah. I think this idea of planning is important.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎไผ็”ปๅŠ›ใฏๅคงไบ‹ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:03
So, Schitt's Creek would know that they were in the
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ทใƒƒใƒ„ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใ‚ฏใฏใ€
08:06
competition because they had their suits on, etc.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚นใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใฉใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ซถไบ‰ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸ
08:09
But do we need to... do we need to expect something for it to be a big night?
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ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:16
Well, no. I mean you can have a big night
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใƒ€ใƒกใ€‚ ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅคงใใชๅคœใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
08:18
that you weren't expecting. You know, you go out
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ใ€‚
08:21
thinking a normal night has got... a normal evening will happen
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ๆ™ฎ้€šใฎๅคœใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใฆๅค–ใซๅ‡บใพใ™... ๆ™ฎ้€šใฎๅคœใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹
08:25
and then something really unexpected happens.
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ใจใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไบˆๆƒณๅค–ใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™.
08:28
But there's another way we can use the phrase 'big night'
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€'big night' ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:31
and it doesn't mean that you get a wedding proposal, or a prize, or anything:
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใƒใƒผใ‚บใ‚„่ณžๅ“ใชใฉใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:36
it actually means that you just have a big, big party.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ๅคง่ฆๆจกใชใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้–‹ใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:39
A big night of partying.
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๅคงใใชๅคœใ€‚
08:42
Yeah. Lots of alcohol, lots of dancing, a very late night.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ขใƒซใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚นใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆทฑๅคœใ€‚
08:45
And you usually feel quite tired,
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ใใ—ใฆ
08:48
to say the least, the next day. It's a bit like...it's a bit like Neil's birthday
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ใ€ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใซใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆ™ฎ้€šใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅŽปๅนดใฎใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใซๅฐ‘ใ—ไผผ
08:51
last year, wasn't it? That was a really big night.
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ใฆใ‚‹ใญใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใใชๅคœใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:53
That was a big night, yes.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงใใชๅคœใงใ—ใŸใ€ใฏใ„ใ€‚
08:55
I came home at three o'clock in the morning.
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ๅธฐๅฎ…ใ—ใŸใฎใฏๆœใฎไธ‰ๆ™‚ใ€‚
08:57
So a big night: an important evening which is usually expected,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคงใใชๅคœ: ้€šๅธธไบˆๆƒณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้‡่ฆใชๅคœใ€
09:01
or a big night of partying. Let's take a look at our summary slide:
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ใพใŸใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใฎๅคงใใชๅคœ. ใพใจใ‚ใฎใ‚นใƒฉใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
09:14
Fantastic. Catherine, please could you recap the vocabulary from today's programme.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ็•ช็ต„ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€‚
09:19
Yes. We had: 'sweeps' โ€“ easily wins everything that can be won.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚คใƒผใƒ—ใ€ - ็ฒๅพ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:25
We had: 'win big' โ€“ win many times or win a large prize.
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ใ€Œๅคงใใๅ‹ใคใ€ โ€“ ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ๅ‹ใคใ‹ใ€ๅคงใใช่ณž้‡‘ใ‚’็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:30
And we had: 'a big night' โ€“ an important evening which is usually expected.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผšใ€Œๅคงใใชๅคœใ€ - ้€šๅธธไบˆๆƒณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้‡่ฆใชๅคœใ€‚ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ
09:37
Remember you can test yourself on today's vocabulary
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bbclearningenglish.com ใงไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
09:40
on the website bbclearningenglish.com and we are all
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09:45
over social media as well. That's it from us today.
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ใ€‚ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ ใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใงใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
09:49
Thanks for watching. Bye.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
09:52
Bye!
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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