Invasive species: Why not eat them? โฒ๏ธ 6 Minute English

141,894 views ใƒป 2023-12-07

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:08
Hello. This is 6 Minute.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ6ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:09
English from BBC Learning English.
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BBC Learning English ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ€‚
00:12
I'm Phil. And I'm Beth.
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็งใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใƒ™ใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:14
Today, we're going to be talking about an interesting approach
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:17
to the problem of invasive species.
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ๅค–ๆฅ็จฎใฎๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:20
When animals or plants are introduced to new areas, they can be dangerous
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ๅ‹•็‰ฉใ‚„ๆค็‰ฉใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅœฐๅŸŸใซๆŒใก่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ ใ€
00:25
for existing wildlife.
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ๆ—ขๅญ˜ใฎ้‡Ž็”Ÿ็”Ÿ็‰ฉใซใจใฃใฆๅฑ้™บใจใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:27
Tell me about it!
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
00:28
Every time I plant something in my garden, squirrels dig it up.
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็งใŒๅบญใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆคใˆใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ ใ€ใƒชใ‚นใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆŽ˜ใ‚Š่ตทใ“ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
I'm getting really fed up with them.
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:36
Have you tried eating them?
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้ฃŸในใฆใฟใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:38
Sorry, what?
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ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:39
Eat the squirrels?
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ใƒชใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹๏ผŸ
00:40
That's right.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ๅค–ๆฅ็จฎใซ
00:41
One of the simplest ways to deal with invasive species is just to eat them.
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ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ ๅ˜ใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:47
In this programme, we'll be hearing about initiatives in the UK
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ใ“ใฎ็•ช็ต„ใงใฏใ€
00:51
and Belize that are trying to get people to improve things
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ไบบใ€…ใซ
00:55
using their stomachs.
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ใŠ่…นใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ•ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใจใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚บใฎๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:56
OK, but before that I've got a question for you, Phil.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใใฎๅ‰ใซ ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใ€‚
01:00
Lionfish are aggressive predators which hunt over
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ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใฏใ€50 ็จฎ้กžไปฅไธŠใฎ้ญšใ‚’็‹ฉใ‚‹ๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใชๆ•้ฃŸ่€…ใงใ™
01:04
50 different varieties of fish.
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ใ€‚
01:07
To help them do this, their stomachs can expand,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ ่ƒƒใ‚’ๆ‹กๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:11
but by how much?
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ใŒใ€ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ๆ‹กๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
01:13
Is it, a)
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ a)
01:14
10 times its original size; b) 30 times or c) 50 times?
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ๅ…ƒใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใฎ 10 ๅ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ b) 30 ๅ›žใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ c) 50 ๅ›ž?
01:21
Wow, those numbers all seem incredibly big.
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ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ•ฐๅญ—ใฏใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใปใฉๅคงใใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:25
I mean, it can't be more than ten times, can it?
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€10ๅ›žใ‚’่ถ…ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ› ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
01:28
Well, I will reveal the answer later in the programme.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็ญ”ใˆใฏ็•ช็ต„ๅพŒๅŠใงๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:32
Before that, let's get back to your squirrel problem.
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ใใฎๅ‰ใซใ€ ใƒชใ‚นใฎๅ•้กŒใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:36
There's a restaurant in London that offers squirrel kebabs.
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ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใซใฏ ใƒชใ‚นใฎใ‚ฑใƒใƒ–ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:40
They specialise in food made from invasive species.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅค–ๆฅ็จฎใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ้ฃŸๅ“ใ‚’ๅฐ‚้–€ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:44
So if that's not to your taste,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฅฝใฟใซๅˆใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€
01:46
you could try Japanese knotweed beer. This invasive plant has caused a lot
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒ‰ใƒชใƒ“ใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅค–ๆฅๆค็‰ฉใฏ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงๅคšใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:52
of problems in the UK. But just
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธ€ไฝ“
01:55
why is it so damaging? Host of BBC
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ใชใœใ“ใ‚Œใปใฉใพใงใซๆœ‰ๅฎณใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ BBC
01:59
World Service Programme,
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ใƒฏใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใƒปใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใƒปใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ 
02:00
'People Fixing the World',
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ใ€Œไธ–็•Œใ‚’็›ดใ™ไบบใ€…ใ€ใฎๅธไผš่€…ใ€
02:01
Myra Anubi explains.
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ใƒžใ‚คใƒฉใƒปใ‚ขใƒŒใƒ“ๆฐใŒ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:04
Japanese knotweed is an extremely invasive plant that arrived in Europe
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒ‰ใƒชใฏใ€100 ๅนดไปฅไธŠๅ‰ใซๆ—ฅๆœฌใ‹ใ‚‰ ใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใซไผใ‚ใฃใŸ้žๅธธใซไพตๅ…ฅ็š„ใชๆค็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
02:09
from Japan over a century ago, this super weed doesn't just grow fast,
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ใ“ใฎ่ถ…้›‘่‰ใฏๆˆ้•ทใŒ้€Ÿใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
02:15
it has root systems that are so strong and resilient,
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้žๅธธใซๅผทใใฆๅผพๅŠ›ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ น็ณปใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:18
that they can withstand molten lava, choke out surrounding plants
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆบถใ‘ใŸๆบถๅฒฉใซใ‚‚่€ใˆใ€ ๅ‘จๅ›ฒใฎๆค็‰ฉใ‚’็ช’ๆฏใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
and cause a lot of damage to buildings.
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ใใ—ใฆ ๅปบ็‰ฉใซๅคšๅคงใช่ขซๅฎณใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:26
Myra tells us that Japanese knotweed is 'resilient'.
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ใƒžใ‚คใƒฉใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒ‰ใƒชใฏใ€Œไธˆๅคซใ€ใ ใจๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:29
If something or someone is resilient,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅ›žๅพฉๅŠ›ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
02:32
then it means that it or they can resist attempts to stop them.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹่ฉฆใฟใซๆŠตๆŠ—ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
And another word for resist is 'withstand'.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใƒฌใ‚ธใ‚นใƒˆใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ใ€Œ่€ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:41
If you can withstand an attack or damage, then you don't let it affect you.
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ๆ”ปๆ’ƒใ‚„ใƒ€ใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใซ่€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:46
We heard that Japanese knotweed's roots can withstand lava from a volcano.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒ‰ใƒชใฎ ๆ นใฏ็ซๅฑฑใฎๆบถๅฒฉใซใ‚‚่€ใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:52
We also heard that Japanese knotweed can 'choke out'
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ใพใŸใ€ ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒ‰ใƒชใŒไป–ใฎๆค็‰ฉใ‚’ใ€Œ็ช’ๆฏใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚่žใใพใ—ใŸ
02:55
other plants. By this,
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
02:57
we mean that it takes the space and the resources such as light
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03:01
and water that they need to survive.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใจใ€ๅ…‰ใ‚„ๆฐดใชใฉใฎ่ณ‡ๆบใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:03
ย  And knotweed is not
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„่งฃๆฑบ็ญ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
03:05
the only invasive species problem with a tasty solution. In Belize,
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ๅค–ๆฅ็จฎใฎๅ•้กŒใฏใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒ‰ใƒชใ ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใฏใ€
03:10
since 2008 lionfish have had a massive impact
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2008 ๅนดไปฅๆฅใ€ ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใŒ
03:15
on coral reefs and native wildlife.
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ใ‚ตใƒณใ‚ด็คใจๅœจๆฅ้‡Ž็”Ÿ็”Ÿ็‰ฉใซๅคงใใชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅœจๆฅ็จฎใฎ
03:18
They can eat four times as much as native species.
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4ๅ€ใ‚‚ใฎ้‡ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:22
BBC World Service Programme
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BBCใƒฏใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ 
03:24
'People Fixing the World' went to investigate. Here's Marisol
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ใ€Œไธ–็•Œใ‚’็›ดใ™ไบบใ€…ใ€ใŒ ่ชฟๆŸปใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฏใƒžใƒชใ‚ฝใƒซใƒป
03:28
Amaya talking to Celso
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ใ‚ขใƒžใƒคๆฐใŒ
03:30
Sho from Marine Conservation NGO 'Blue Ventures' about attempts
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ๆตทๆด‹ไฟ่ญทNGO ใ€Œใƒ–ใƒซใƒผใƒปใƒ™ใƒณใƒใƒฃใƒผใ‚บใ€ใฎใ‚ปใƒซใ‚ฝใƒปใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆๆฐใซใ€
03:35
by the Belizean government to get people to eat lionfish.
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ไบบใ€…ใซใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใ‚’้ฃŸในใ•ใ›ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚บๆ”ฟๅบœใฎ่ฉฆใฟใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใ ใ€‚
03:40
With a big campaign slogan
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03:42
'Eat the lion', they got renowned chefs to prepare it
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ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚ˆใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅคงใใชใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒšใƒผใƒณใ‚นใƒญใƒผใ‚ฌใƒณใ‚’ๆŽฒใ’ใ€ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใใฆ็’ฐๅขƒใซใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†
03:45
in exotic ways to raise awareness that eating lionfish was
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ๆ„่ญ˜ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆœ‰ๅใชใ‚ทใ‚งใƒ•ใซใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚พใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่ชฟ็†ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
03:49
both tasty and helping the environment.
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ใ€‚ ้ฃฒ้ฃŸๅบ—ๆง˜ใซใ‚‚ใ”่ณผๅ…ฅใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†
03:53
We have developed awareness for the restaurants to purchase it. Then
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ๆ„่ญ˜ใ‚’้ซ˜ใ‚ใฆใพใ„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰
03:57
we had a lot, of outreach trying to show
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€
04:01
fisheries, the general public, how to remove the spine,
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ๆผๆฅญ่€…ใ‚„ไธ€่ˆฌใฎไบบใ€…ใซ ่ƒŒ้ชจใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ€
04:05
then that allows them to actually eat the meat from the fish.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ้ญšใฎ่‚‰ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅคšใใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:09
We heard the Belizean government asked renowned chefs to prepare
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ใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚บๆ”ฟๅบœใŒ ๆœ‰ๅใชใ‚ทใ‚งใƒ•ใซใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดๆ–™็†ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ไพ้ ผใ—ใŸใจ่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:13
lionfish dishes, 'renowned' means to be well known for being very good
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ใ€Œๆœ‰ๅใ€ใจใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใง ้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™
04:18
at something.
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ใ€‚
04:20
Celso Sho talked about outreach work. 'Outreach' is
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ใ‚ปใƒซใ‚ฝใƒปใ‚ทใƒงใ‚ฆใ•ใ‚“ใฏ ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒๆดปๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒใ€ใจใฏใ€
04:24
where an organisation brings their work to people
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็ต„็น”ใŒ
04:26
through events or publicity.
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ใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใ‚„ๅฎฃไผใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆไบบใ€…ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฑŠใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:29
'Fisheries' are either the businesses that breed and
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ใ€Œๆผๆฅญใ€ใจใฏใ€
04:32
catch fish to sell or the places where that happens.
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่ฒฉๅฃฒใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้ญšใ‚’้ฃผ่‚ฒใŠใ‚ˆใณๆ•็ฒใ™ใ‚‹ไผๆฅญใ€ ใพใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:37
So, in Belize people are being shown attractive ways to eat lionfish,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใฏไบบใ€…ใซ ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใฎ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใช้ฃŸในๆ–นใŒ็ดนไป‹ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
04:42
and speaking of lionfish and eating,
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ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใจ้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใใ‚ใใ‚ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใฎ็ญ”ใˆใ‚’
04:46
I think it's time I revealed the answer to our quiz, Phil.
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ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใ€‚ ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใฏ
04:50
I asked you by how much
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ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใŠ่…นใ‚’
04:51
can a lionfish expand its stomach to eat more.
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่†จใ‚‰ใพใ›ใฆ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:55
And I thought it was 10 times,
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10ๅ›žใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
04:58
but you were wrong unfortunately. A lionfish can actually make its
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ใŒใ€ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰้•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใใฎ
05:02
stomach 30 times bigger - that might help to explain
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่ƒƒใ‚’ 30 ๅ€ๅคงใใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใชใœใƒŸใƒŽใ‚ซใ‚ตใ‚ดใŒใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ‚บใฎๅœจๆฅ้ญšใซใจใฃใฆใใ‚Œใปใฉๅฑ้™บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:07
why they are such a danger to native Belizean fish.
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ใ€‚
05:11
OK, now let's recap the vocabulary that we've looked at today.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ฆ‹ใฆใใŸ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅพฉ็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:15
If something is resilient,
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ๅผพๅŠ›ๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
05:17
then it's very hard to damage.
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ๆๅ‚ทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
05:19
Yes, you could say that
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ใฏใ„ใ€
05:21
it could withstand a lot of damage
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎใƒ€ใƒกใƒผใ‚ธใซ่€ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š
05:23
- it can cope with it.
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ใใ‚Œใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใงใใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:25
If one plant chokes out another,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆค็‰ฉใŒๅˆฅใฎๆค็‰ฉใ‚’็ช’ๆฏใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใจใ€
05:27
then it takes away the resources needed to live.
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็”Ÿใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใช่ณ‡ๆบใŒๅฅชใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:30
If you are renowned for something,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใงๆœ‰ๅใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
05:33
then you're famous for what you do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ๆœ‰ๅใงใ™ใ€‚
05:36
Outreach is how organisations bring their work to people.
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ใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒใฏใ€็ต„็น”ใŒ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไบบใ€…ใซๅฑŠใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:41
Fisheries are the companies that catch and sell fish or the places where they do it.
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ๆผๆฅญใจใฏใ€้ญšใ‚’ๆ•็ฒใ—ใฆ ่ฒฉๅฃฒใ™ใ‚‹ไผๆฅญใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:46
That's all we've got time for today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆ™‚้–“ใฏใ“ใ“ใพใงใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
Maybe you might want to see if there are any invasive species near you
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€่ฟ‘ใใซ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅค–ๆฅ็จฎใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹่ชฟในใฆใฟใ‚‹ใจใ‚ˆใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:53
that you might want to eat.
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ใ€‚
05:55
See you next time! Bye!
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ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
05:57
If you like 6 Minute English,
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6 Minute English ใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‹ใ‚‰่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆในใ‚‹
05:59
Why not try our News Review podcast, where you can learn English
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News Review ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
06:03
from the latest news headlines.
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ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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