Improving maths with music: BBC News Review

67,207 views ใƒป 2023-09-20

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Can music improve maths results?
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใฏ ๆ•ฐๅญฆใฎๆˆ็ธพใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
00:03
Scientists think so.
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็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใŸใกใฏใใ†่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:05
This is News Review from BBC Learning English, I'm Neil. And I'm Beth.
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BBC Learning English ใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ™ ใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใƒ™ใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:10
Make sure you watch to the end to learn vocabulary to talk about this story.
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ใ“ใฎ็‰ฉ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๅฟ…ใšๆœ€ๅพŒใพใง่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ
00:13
Don't forget to subscribe to our channel, like this video
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็™ป้Œฒใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใšใซ ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ—
00:17
and try the quiz on our website. Now, the story.
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ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆไธŠใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
Music makes you better at maths.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใใจๆ•ฐๅญฆใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
That's according to a new study which found
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝๆดปๅ‹•ๅพŒใซ
00:28
that maths test scores increased after musical activity.
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ๆ•ฐๅญฆใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎใ‚นใ‚ณใ‚ขใŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—ใŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็ ”็ฉถใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚
00:33
This includes singing, playing musical instruments, composing
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏใ€ๆญŒใ†ใ“ใจใ€ ๆฅฝๅ™จใ‚’ๆผ”ๅฅใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ไฝœๆ›ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€
00:38
and just listening. Researchers say
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ใใ—ใฆใŸใ ่ดใใ“ใจใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ ”็ฉถ่€…ใ‚‰ใฏใ€
00:41
music makes maths more enjoyable and reduces fear and anxiety.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใฏๆ•ฐๅญฆใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆฅฝใ—ใใ— ใ€ๆๆ€–ใ‚„ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’่ปฝๆธ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่ฟฐในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’
00:49
You've been looking at the headlines, Beth,
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่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€
00:50
what's the vocabulary? We have taking up,
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่ชžๅฝ™ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ็งใŸใกใฏ
00:54
the equation and do better.
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ใใฎๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:57
This is News Review from BBC Learning English.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏBBC Learning Englishใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’
01:09
Let's have a look at our first headline.
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่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
01:11
This is from Free Malaysia today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใƒ•ใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใ‚ขใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:15
Want to be better at mathematics?
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ๆ•ฐๅญฆใŒใ‚‚ใฃใจๅพ—ๆ„ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
01:17
Try taking up music.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:20
So, this headline is suggesting that if you want to improve your mathematics,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ€ ๆ•ฐๅญฆใ‚’ไธŠ้”ใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€
01:25
you should take up music. Take up is the phrasal verb that we're looking at.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ Take up ใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
01:31
Can you tell us about it?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:33
Yes. So, like all phrasal verbs, 'take up' has a lot of different meanings.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ใ€Œtake upใ€ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Here it means to start something new like a hobby or an activity.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€่ถฃๅ‘ณใ‚„ๆดปๅ‹•ใชใฉใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:42
So, the headline is saying take up music, meaning start doing
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ€Œ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ•ฐๅญฆใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
01:48
a music-related activity, which will help you with your maths.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝ้–ข้€ฃใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:52
Yes, but we can use
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅง‹ใ‚ใŸ
01:53
'take up' to talk about any activity that you start doing.
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ๆดปๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซใ€Œtake upใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:58
Now, I was feeling a
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™
01:59
bit unfit recently, Beth.
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ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€‚
02:01
I wanted to improve my health.
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ๅฅๅบท็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:03
I decided to take up running.
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็งใฏใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:05
I started running as a hobby.
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่ถฃๅ‘ณใงใƒฉใƒณใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆœ€่ฟ‘
02:08
Have you taken anything up recently?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
02:10
Yeah. Well, I started playing the piano.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใ‚’ๅผพใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
02:12
So, I could say that I have taken up the piano.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏใƒ”ใ‚ขใƒŽใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:16
Yeah. And it might help you with your maths as well.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•ฐๅญฆใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:18
True. Let's look at that again.
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็œŸๅฎŸใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:30
Let's look at our next headline.
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ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
02:32
This is from Study Finds. Adding music to the equation leads
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏStudy Findsใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใซ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€
02:37
to better math scores for kids.
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ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎๆ•ฐๅญฆใฎๆˆ็ธพใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:40
Yes. So, the headline explains the story.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใง ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใŒ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
Music is good for improving children's ability at mathematics.
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้Ÿณๆฅฝใฏๅญไพ›ใฎๆ•ฐๅญฆใฎ่ƒฝๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:47
We are looking at the words
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:49
'the equation' and we hear this connected to maths, Beth.
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ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ•ฐๅญฆใซ้–ข้€ฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€‚
02:54
I'm going to read one out.
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ไธ€ๅ†Š่ชญใฟไธŠใ’ใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
It's quite complicated. 3X + 1 = 19 if X = 6.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Š่ค‡้›‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ X = 6 ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€3X + 1 = 19ใ€‚
03:04
ย  That's an equation.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใงใ™ใ€‚
03:06
Yeah. You're hurting my brain!
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใฎ่„ณใ‚’ๅ‚ทใคใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
03:08
That is a literal equation and it's very difficult.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใฎๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
03:13
Now, it is a problem that needs solving and that is really key
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๆฏ”ๅ–ฉใ€Œๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใ€ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็œŸใฎ้ตใจใชใ‚Šใพใ™
03:17
to understanding the metaphor 'the equation'.
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ใ€‚
03:21
Yes. And so in this headline, the equation doesn't mean that kind
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใงใฏใ€ ๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ค‡้›‘ใชๆ•ฐๅญฆ็š„ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
03:26
of complex mathematical thing.
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ใ€‚
03:27
It just means a complex situation. And the equation in this situation
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ่ค‡้›‘ใช็Šถๆณใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใฎๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใฏ
03:33
is maths, which is complicated for a lot of people and
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ๆ•ฐๅญฆใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใฏ่ค‡้›‘ใงใ™ใŒใ€
03:37
by adding music to the equation,
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ๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใซ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
03:40
it means that we're adding an extra element to an already complex situation.
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ใ™ใงใซ่ค‡้›‘ใช็Šถๆณใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎ่ฆ็ด ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:45
OK. So this is also definitely a bit of a clever headline.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚็ขบใ‹ใซ ๅฐ‘ใ—่ณขใ„่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•ฐๅญฆใซ้–ขไฟ‚ใฎใชใ„
03:49
We can think of some other examples that aren't related to maths.
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ไป–ใฎไพ‹ใ‚‚ใ„ใใคใ‹่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:53
So, dealing with climate change is a complex equation for governments
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใซใจใฃใฆๆฐ—ๅ€™ๅค‰ๅ‹•ใธใฎๅฏพๅ‡ฆใฏ ่ค‡้›‘ใชๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใฏ
03:58
because they want businesses to be happy,
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ไผๆฅญใฎๅนธใ›ใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
04:01
but they also have to follow green policies.
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็’ฐๅขƒๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใซใ‚‚ๅพ“ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:04
And if you're starting a business, in general, you want to make as much money
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ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ๅคšใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’็จผใŽใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใพใ™
04:08
as you can. You also want to really please your customers
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ ้กงๅฎขใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ–œใฐใ›ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€
04:11
so you need the right amount of staff.
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้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆ•ฐใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒƒใƒ•ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:13
That is a difficult equation to work out.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่จˆ็ฎ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๆ–น็จ‹ๅผใงใ™ ใ€‚
04:16
Let's look at that again.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:25
Let's have our next headline.
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ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:27
This is from The Good News Network. Children do much better
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ฐใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏ็ฎ—ๆ•ฐใฎๆˆ็ธพใŒๅคงๅน…ใซๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
04:33
in math when music is added to the lesson: new study.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ‹‰ๅผทใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:38
So, we are looking at the short phrase 'do better'.
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ใ€Œdo betterใ€ใจใ„ใ†็Ÿญใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:42
This is something, Beth,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€
04:43
I used to hear all the time when I was at school.
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็งใŒๅญฆๆ กใซใ„ใŸใจใใซใ‚ˆใ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
04:46
'Neil, you can do better if you stop talking and pay attention.'
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ใ€Œใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚ใ€
04:51
OK, well, 'do better' means improve your performance.
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OKใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ€Œๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏ ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:55
So your teachers thought you'd improve if you stopped chatting.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŸใกใฏใ€ ใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚ŒใฐไธŠ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:58
This headline is saying that children will do better โ€“ improve at maths โ€“
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ใ“ใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒ
05:03
if they do some kind of music-related activity.
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ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ ้Ÿณๆฅฝ้–ข้€ฃใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆˆ็ธพใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๆ•ฐๅญฆใŒไธŠ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:06
Can you give us another example?
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ™ใ‹?
05:07
Yes. So, I support a football team, which is really bad โ€“
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๅฟœๆดใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏ
05:12
in the lowest division of English football.
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎๆœ€ไธ‹ไฝ้ƒจ้–€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:15
They could 'do better'.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‰ฏใใงใใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใšใ ใ€‚
05:17
They could improve.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ”นๅ–„ใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅฅๅบทใซใคใ„ใฆ
05:19
We also can use this to talk about someone's health.
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่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ‚‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:22
So my auntie wasn't very well,
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็งใฎๅ”ๆฏใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใฏ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€
05:24
but now she's doing better โ€“ she's improving.
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ไปŠใฏ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅ›žๅพฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:28
OK. And that's a good thing. We should mention that in the headline
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใซใฏใ€Œใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ€ใจๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่จ€ๅŠใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
05:31
it's 'do much better'.
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ใ€‚
05:33
You can also say 'do a lot better' or 'do significantly better'.
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ใ€Œใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅคงๅน…ใซ่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
05:37
Yeah. Now, Beth, you're presenting today
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒ™ใ‚นใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏ
05:39
has been OK. Thank you.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
05:41
I think you could do better, though.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจใ†ใพใใงใใ‚‹ใฏใšใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:43
What?! Try to improve.
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ไฝ•๏ผŸ๏ผ ๆ”นๅ–„ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:46
Let's look at that again.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:54
We've had: taking up โ€“ starting a new activity,
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็งใŸใกใฏๆฌกใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ - ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†
05:58
the equation โ€“ a complex situation
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ๆ–น็จ‹ๅผ - ่ค‡้›‘ใช็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใ€
06:01
and do better โ€“ improve performance.
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ่กŒใ† - ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ€‚
06:04
Now in six-minute English we talked
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ไปŠๅบฆใฏ6ๅˆ†้–“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€
06:06
about having a fear of numbers.
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ๆ•ฐๅญ—ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆๆ€–็—‡ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:09
You can listen to that episode by clicking here.
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ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
06:11
Don't forget to click here to subscribe to our channel,
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ใ€ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
06:14
so you never miss another video.
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ใ€‚
06:16
Thanks for joining us. Bye!
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ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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