Space wine: Does it taste better?: BBC News Review

55,308 views ใƒป 2021-04-06

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello and welcome to News Review from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ BBC Learning English ใฎ News Review ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
Joining me today is Catherine. Hello, Catherine.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€‚
00:07
Hello, Neil. Hello, everybody. Now, a question:
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€‚ ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€่ณชๅ•ใงใ™
00:11
does wine taste better when it's spent some time in outer space?
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ใŒใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณ ใฏๅฎ‡ๅฎ™็ฉบ้–“ใงใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใ้Žใ”ใ™ใจๅ‘ณใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
00:17
Well, that's what wine experts
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใฎๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถ
00:20
and scientists have been trying to answer.
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ใ‚„็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใŒ็ญ”ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใง่žใ„
00:23
If you would like to test yourself on any of
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ใŸ่ชžๅฝ™ใซใคใ„ใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„
00:25
the vocabulary that you hear in this programme,
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00:27
there is a quiz on our website at bbclearningenglish.com.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ bbclearningenglish.com ใซใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:31
Now, let's hear a clip from a BBC interview with the wine writer,
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ใงใฏ ใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณ ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ
00:35
Jane Anson, talking about wine she tasted that had been in space.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณ ใ‚ขใƒณใ‚ฝใƒณ ใŒๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใงๅ‘ณใ‚ใฃใŸใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ BBC ใฎใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:50
So, scientists sent twelve bottles of the fine wine,
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ใใ“ใงใ€็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใŸใก ใฏไธŠ่ณชใชใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใ€
00:55
Chรขteau Pรฉtrus, out into space.
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ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒˆใƒผ ใƒšใƒˆใƒชใƒฅใ‚นใฎ 12 ๆœฌใ‚’ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใซ้€ใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:57
The wine spent twelve months on the International Space Station.
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ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใฏๅ›ฝ้š›ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใง 12 ใ‹ๆœˆใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:03
Now, when the wine came back to Earth, the scientists said it tasted
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใŒๅœฐ็ƒใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใจใ ใ€็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใŸใกใฏใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใŒๅœฐ็ƒใซใจใฉใพใฃใฆใ„ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใๆˆ็†Ÿใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‘ณใŒ่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:08
better because it had matured โ€“ that means the flavours had developed โ€“
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€้ขจๅ‘ณใŒ็™บ้”ใ—ใŸใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ
01:13
quicker than they would have done if the wine had stayed on Earth.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:18
This is part of research into sustainable agriculture and scientists are
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๆŒ็ถšๅฏ่ƒฝใช่พฒๆฅญใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็ ”็ฉถใฎไธ€็’ฐใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใŸใกใฏ
01:23
now working out what it is about outer space that has this effect.
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็พๅœจ ใ€ใ“ใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™็ฉบ้–“ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่งฃๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
OK. Well, you have been looking across the media at
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’ ใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขๅ…จไฝ“ใ‹ใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค
01:33
this story and picked out three words and expressions,
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3ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใจ่กจ็พ
01:36
which are useful for talking about it. What have you got?
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ใ‚’้ธใณใพใ— ใŸ. ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ๆŒใฃใฆใ‚‹๏ผŸ
01:40
Yes, we have: 'top-notch', 'savour' and 'poring over'.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็†Ÿ่€ƒใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
'Top-notch', 'savour' and 'poring over'.
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ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ˜ใฃใใ‚Šใ€ใ€‚
01:51
OK. Let's have a look at your first headline then, please.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
01:56
Yes, we are starting with Euronews and the headline:
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ใฏใ„ใ€Euronews ใจ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚
02:08
'Top-notch' โ€“ excellent quality.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ โ€“ ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๅ“่ณชใ€‚
02:12
ย  Yes. So, a two-word adjective here.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ 2 ่ชžใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:15
The first word is 'top' โ€“ T-O-P. The second word: 'notch' โ€“ N-O-T-C-H.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š T-O-P ใงใ™ใ€‚ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: ใ€ŒใƒŽใƒƒใƒใ€ โ€“ N-O-T-C-Hใ€‚
02:21
They are joined together with a hyphen. So, 'top-notch'.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ใƒใ‚คใƒ•ใƒณใง็ตๅˆใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใ€‚
02:26
Yeah. Now, 'top' โ€“ I assume everybody knows what 'top' means.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ โ€“ ใ€Œใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:31
'Notch' โ€“ now, a 'notch' is a kind of mark that you make in a piece of
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ใ€ŒใƒŽใƒƒใƒใ€ โ€“ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€ŒใƒŽใƒƒใƒใ€ใจใฏใ€ ๆœจ็‰‡ใซไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
02:36
wood, isn't it? So... Yes.
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ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚ใ€ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
02:38
What has that got to do with wine in space?
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใงใฎใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใจไฝ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ‹?
02:41
I will tell you. So, a notch, like you said,
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่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใƒŽใƒƒใƒใจใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้€šๅธธ
02:44
is a little groove that you cut out of usually a piece of wood.
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ใฏๆœจ็‰‡ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๅ–ใฃใŸๅฐใ•ใชๆบใงใ™ ใ€‚
02:48
Now, you might do this if you've got kids and your kids are
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ๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใฆใ€ๅญไพ›ใฎ
02:51
getting taller and you want to record their changing height.
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่ƒŒใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใฃใฆใใŸใฎใงใ€ ่บซ้•ทใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:56
You'll cut a little mark into, maybe, a door frame or something
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใฎๆž ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹
03:00
to show that they're getting higher and higher and higher,
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ใซๅฐใ•ใชๅฐใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ€ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“้ซ˜ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใใฎใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:03
and of course the 'top notch' would be the highest 'notch' on those...
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œ ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใƒŽใƒƒใƒใ€ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ€ŒใƒŽใƒƒใƒใ€ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
03:08
on that group of notches.
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... ใใฎใƒŽใƒƒใƒใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ€‚
03:11
So, if something is 'top-notch', it means it's the best.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ€้ซ˜ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:15
Right. It's at the highest level, I suppose. Now,
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ๅณใ€‚ ไธ€ๅฟœใ€ๆœ€้ซ˜ ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
03:19
this expression is pretty informal, isn't it? You wouldn't see it
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ใ“ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š้žๅ…ฌๅผ ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
03:23
used in official government documentation or that type of thing.
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ๆ”ฟๅบœใฎๅ…ฌๅผ ๆ–‡ๆ›ธใ‚„ใใฎ็จฎใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:27
No, not in โ€“ sort of โ€“ research projects or anything.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€็ ”็ฉถใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใชใฉใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:30
It's very much used in spoken English, but it's...
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฃ่ชž่‹ฑ่ชžใง้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œ ใพใ™ใŒ
03:34
the thing it refers to is: things that are the best of its type.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ... ใใ‚ŒใŒๆŒ‡ใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใฏ: ใใฎใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™.
03:39
So, 'top-notch' wine, you can talk about a 'top-notch'
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใฎใƒฏใ‚คใƒณ ใ€ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใฎ
03:42
sporting performance, you can talk about 'top-notch' food.
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ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚น ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:47
Yeah. What must be 'top-notch' for you, Catherine?
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใซ้•ใ„ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏไฝ• ใงใ™ใ‹?
03:50
You know, some things we don't mind buying cheap and cheerful, do we?
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ๅฎ‰ใใฆๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ‚ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:53
But sometimes... sometimes you want something top-notch.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏโ€ฆ ไธ€ๆตใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:56
What is it for you? Well, over the years, Neil,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใˆใˆใจใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€็งใฏไฝ•ๅนดใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใฃใฆ่ณชใฎๆ‚ชใ„ๆŽƒ้™คๆฉŸ
03:59
I've wasted a lot of money on poor quality vacuum cleaners
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ใซๅคšใใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆตช่ฒปใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ
04:03
and when the last one broke I said to myself, 'That's enough.
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ใ€‚
04:07
I'm getting a top-notch vacuum cleaner.' And I did that and it's
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็งใฏไธ€ๆตใฎ ๆŽƒ้™คๆฉŸใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ
04:12
been completely reliable ever since. Money well spent.
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ไปฅๆฅใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซไฟก้ ผใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠ้‡‘ใฏใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:16
If Catherine's camera was at a different angle,
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใฎใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉ ใŒๅˆฅใฎ่ง’ๅบฆใซใ‚ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
04:18
you could see just how spotless her floor is.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅบŠใŒใฉใ‚Œใปใฉๆฑšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:22
OK. Let's get a summary:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†:
04:31
If you are interested in stories about space,
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ๅฎ‡ๅฎ™ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฉฑใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณ
04:34
we have a great one for you about SpaceX and NASA.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใชใ‚‰ใ€SpaceX ใจ NASA ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€
04:38
Where can our lovely viewers find it, Catherine?
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็งใŸใกใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใช่ฆ–่ด่€…ใฏใฉใ“ใง ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
04:41
By clicking the link.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
04:44
OK. Let's have a look now at your second headline, please.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏ ใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:47
Yes, we're in the UK now with Sky News โ€“ the headline:
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ใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏไปŠใ€Sky News ใง่‹ฑๅ›ฝใซใ„ใพใ™ โ€“ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—:
05:00
'Savour' โ€“ enjoy in a slow and deliberate way.
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'Savour' โ€“ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š ใจๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„.
05:05
Yes, lovely verb here: 'savour' โ€“ S-A-V-O-U-R.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™: 'savour' โ€“ S-A-V-O-U-R.
05:11
Now, if you're reading this in American English,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใ‚’ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ชญใ‚“
05:14
it would be spelt S-A-V-O-R, but we're in Britain so we use that 'u'.
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ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€S-A-V-O-R ใจ็ถดใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใฎ 'u' ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™.
05:20
Yes, 'savour' โ€“ similar sounding and looking word to 'flavour' and it
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ใฏใ„ใ€'savour' โ€“ 'flavor' ใซไผผใŸ้Ÿฟใใจ่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž
05:24
might be useful to remember them together
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05:27
because it's often used to talk about food, isn't it?
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ใงใ™ใ€‚้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใใจไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
05:30
Yes, you can 'savour' the 'flavour' of something that you're eating,
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ€Œๅ‘ณใ€ใ‚’ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ† ใ€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:33
in fact. If you 'savour' something,
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ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ€ใชใ‚‰ใ€
05:36
you really enjoy it very slowly and deliberately.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:39
So, if you're really, really hungry and you just grab something that's,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„
05:44
you know, not very nice and it's cheap
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ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใ‚„ๅฎ‰ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใคใ‹ใฟใ€ใใฎ็ฉบ่…น
05:46
and you just want to fill that hunger, you don't 'savour' it.
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ใ‚’ๆบ€ใŸใ—ใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ€ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
05:50
But if you're spending a lot of money on really expensive food in a lovely
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ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใง้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ไพกใช้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซๅคš้กใฎใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’
05:54
restaurant, or maybe you spent a long time cooking your favourite meal,
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่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใซ้•ทใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
05:58
you're going to eat that food slowly. You're going to enjoy every mouthful.
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ใใฎ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ‚’ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™. ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไธ€ๅฃไธ€ๅฃใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
06:03
You're going to maybe have some nice...
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06:05
something nice to drink with it. You're going to take your time and
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ใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ้ฃฒใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ
06:09
enjoy. And if you take your time to enjoy something, you 'savour' it.
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ€ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:15
Yeah. Now often, as I said, used about food,
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไปŠใ€็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™ใŒ
06:18
but we can also use it to talk about experiences in general.
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ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ตŒ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
06:22
Yes, of course. Yeah, you can 'savour' anything
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ
06:24
that's kind of really enjoyable, really special really important,
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ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใใ€ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็‰นๅˆฅใงใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ€
06:29
perhaps quite rare โ€“ something that doesn't happen very often.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้žๅธธใซ็ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎ ใ‚’ใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:33
Yeah, you might be at a concert โ€“ your favourite band
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ใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎใƒใƒณใƒ‰
06:37
or singer โ€“ and it's getting towards the end of the concert;
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ใ‚„ๆญŒๆ‰‹ ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใ‚‚็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:40
you feeling a little bit sad because you know it's going to end.
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ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
And you just try to enjoy every single second...
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ใใ—ใฆ
06:46
to really 'savour' the experience.
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ใ€ใใฎไฝ“้จ“ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ€ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ไธ€็ง’ไธ€็ง’ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚‚ใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:49
Yes, you don't want it to end. You're enjoying โ€“ you're taking it all in,
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ โ€“ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€
06:52
you're looking, you're watching, you're smelling, you're listening:
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅŒ‚ใ„ใ‚’ๅ—…ใ„ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™:
06:55
everything to enjoy that experience.
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ใใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใฎใ™ในใฆ.
06:58
Tell you what though, Neil, you'll be 'savouring' your next time
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ใงใ‚‚ใญใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃ ใŸใ‚‰ๆฌกใซ
07:02
you get to see family and loved ones when the lockdown ends, won't you?
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ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚„ๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŸใกใซไผšใˆใ‚‹ ๆ™‚ใ€ๅ›ใฏใ€Œๅ‘ณใ‚ใ†ใ€ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:05
Absolutely. Really appreciate it because it's been so, so long.
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็ตถๅฏพใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚้•ทใ„้–“ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:09
Yes.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใงใฏ
07:11
OK, let's get a summary:
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ใ€่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:20
So, we've looked at the word 'savour' and its connection
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ใ€Œsavourใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใจ
07:23
often to 'flavour', something which I find delicious: mango.
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ใ€Œflavorใ€ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Š็งใŒใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใจใฎ้–ข้€ฃๆ€งใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฟในใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:28
We've got a story about too many mangoes in the Philippines.
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ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒชใƒ”ใƒณใงใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใŒๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
07:32
Where can our viewers find it?
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่ฆ–่ด่€…ใฏใฉใ“ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ใƒžใƒณใ‚ดใƒผใŒ
07:34
I don't know if you can have too many mangoes but here's a story about it.
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ๅคšใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฉฑใงใ™.
07:38
All you have to do is click the link.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:40
OK. Now, let's have a look at your next headline.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:43
And now we're in the United States with CBS Miami โ€“ the headline:
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€็งใŸใกใฏ CBS ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ขใƒŸใงใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใซใ„ใพใ™ โ€“ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—:
07:55
'Poring over' โ€“ looking at something carefully and in detail.
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'Poring over' โ€“ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™.
08:00
Yes, OK. Let's look at the spelling quite carefully for this one.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ„ใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒซใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
08:04
The spelling is two words: P-O-R-I-N-G.
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ใคใฅใ‚Šใฏใ€ P-O-R-I-N-G ใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
08:10
The second word: 'over' โ€“ O-V-E-R.
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž: 'over' โ€“ O-V-E-Rใ€‚
08:13
Now, you'll notice that in the headline, 'pouring' has a 'u',
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ ่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฎใ€Œๆณจใใ€ใซใฏใ€Œuใ€
08:18
but we're going to look at the version that has P-O-R-I-N-G.
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ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€ P-O-R-I-N-G ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:24
This word, 'poring over', means looking at
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ใ“ใฎ 'poring over' ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
08:28
something in very great detail: you're examining it really slowly,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้žๅธธใซ่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™: ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ
08:33
you examine it very carefully to find out as much as you can about it.
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่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:39
Yeah. This is not just about reading something โ€“ even reading
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ
08:42
something which is interesting. If someone is 'poring over' something,
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใฏใชใใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ€Œ็†Ÿ่ชญใ€ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
08:46
they are really looking at the detail. So...
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰...
08:48
Yeah, studying โ€“ really studying something very closely and very carefully.
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ใˆใˆใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใพใ™-ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ ้žๅธธใซ็ถฟๅฏ†ใซ้žๅธธใซๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ็ ”็ฉถใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:54
So, in this case they got the results from their wine tasting,
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใฎ่ฉฆ้ฃฒ
08:57
and they're looking really carefully at the results from the wine
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ใฎ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใฎ่ฉฆ้ฃฒๅฎŸ้จ“ใฎ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ฆ‹ใฆ
09:00
tasting experiment to learn as much as they possibly can from it.
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ใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฏ่ƒฝใช้™ใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
09:05
Yeah. Now, somebody who's got an exam the following
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆ ใ€ๆฌกใฎๆ—ฅใซ่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ€
09:09
day may 'pore over' their notes. Yes.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใ€Œ็†Ÿ่ชญใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
09:12
Detectives would 'pore over' the evidence in a criminal case.
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ๆŽขๅตใฏใ€ๅˆ‘ไบ‹ไบ‹ไปถใฎ่จผๆ‹ ใ‚’ใ€Œๅพนๅบ•็š„ใซ่ชฟๆŸปใ€ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:17
Yes. Yeah, when they're trying โ€“ if you're trying to solve a crime, every
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่ฉฆใฟใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ - ็Šฏ็ฝชใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
09:21
last little bit of information is... could be really, really important,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๅฐใ•ใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏใ™ในใฆ... ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
09:25
so you look very carefully at all the evidence: you 'pore over' it.
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ใฎใงใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่จผๆ‹ ใ‚’้žๅธธใซ ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ชฟในใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ€‚
09:30
So, you've explained about 'poring over' there, Catherine,
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ใใ‚Œใง ใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ใใ“ใงใ€Œporing overใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—
09:34
but in the headline the spelling of the word is different.
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ใŸใŒใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ— ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚ŠใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:37
It's got a 'u' in it. Have they made a mistake?
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ใ€Œใ†ใ€ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
09:41
No, they haven't. This is a... or it's a deliberate mistake,
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏโ€ฆใจใ„ใ† ใ‹ๆ„ๅ›ณ็š„
09:43
if you like, because this story is about wine. Wine is a liquid.
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ใช้–“้•ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ่ฉฑ ใฏใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใฏๆถฒไฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
09:48
When you take โ€“ move liquid from a bottle into a glass,
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ใ€ใƒœใƒˆใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ฐใƒฉใ‚นใซๆถฒไฝ“ใ‚’็งปใ™ใจใ
09:52
for example, the verb is 'to pour' and this is spelt: P-O-U-R.
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ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€Œๆณจใใ€ ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ŒP-O-U-Rใ€ใจ็ถดใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
So, it's one of those clever, journalistic,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฅฝใ‚“ใง่กŒใ† ๅทงๅฆ™ใงใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใƒŠใƒชใ‚บใƒ ็š„ใช
10:01
headline-writing word games that they like to do.
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่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ่จ€่‘‰้Šใณใฎ 1 ใคใชใฎ ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:04
'Poring over' means to examine in great detail, but they've used the
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ใ€ŒPoring overใ€ใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ชฟในใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใŒ
10:10
spelling of 'pour', as in a liquid. It's just a word play.
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ใ€ๆถฒไฝ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œpourใ€ใฎใคใฅใ‚Šใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใ ใฎ่จ€่‘‰้Šใณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:14
That's what we call a pun. Yes.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚Œใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฏใ„ใ€‚
10:18
OK. Let's get a summary:
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
10:28
Time now, Catherine, then just for a recap of our vocabulary, please.
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ใ€‚ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚ตใƒชใƒณใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎ่ฆ็ด„ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:33
Yes. So, we had 'top-notch' โ€“ excellent quality.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œไธ€ๆตใ€ใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๅ“่ณชใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:40
'Savour' โ€“ enjoy in a slow and deliberate way.
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ใ€ŒSavourใ€ โ€“ ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ€‚
10:44
And 'poring over' โ€“ looking at something carefully and in detail.
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ใใ—ใฆ 'poring over' โ€“ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใ่ฉณ็ดฐใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
10:49
If you want to test yourself, check out the quiz
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
10:51
on our website: bbclearningenglish.com.
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ใ€ๅฝ“็คพใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ bbclearningenglish.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:54
And you can find us all over social media.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใฎใ„ใŸใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใง็งใŸใกใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ .
10:56
Thank you for joining us and goodbye.
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ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:59
Bye.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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