Chasing people: Office English episode 3

60,832 views ใƒป 2024-05-12

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
What happens when you ask someone to do something at work
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ไป•ไบ‹ใง่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใฎใซ
00:03
and they haven't done it?
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
00:05
I feel OK about it and I always start really polite.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใŠใ‚Š ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธๅฏงใซๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:09
But, obviously, if someone doesn't reply and then you need it
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚Š
00:13
and you have to chase them again and again.
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ใ€ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
00:18
So when I have to chase people up at work I don't mind,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ทๅ ดใงไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:21
because generally it's just something they've forgotten about
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้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹
00:24
or they've missed the email.
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ใ‹ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:26
But, yeah, it can get a bit awkward
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€
00:28
if you have to do it over and over again and you're not sure why.
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใซ ใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้ขๅ€’ใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
Today on Office English we're talking about how to remind people to do something
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ Office English ใงใฏใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ไบบใ€…ใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
00:38
in a polite and professional way.
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ใ€‚
00:43
Hello. Welcome to Office English from BBC Learning English. I'm Pippa.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ BBC Learning English ใฎ Office English ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ็งใฏใƒ”ใƒƒใƒ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:48
And I'm Phil.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
00:49
And this is your podcast guide to the language of the world of work.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไป•ไบ‹ใฎไธ–็•Œใฎ่จ€่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆ ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:55
Today we're talking about how to remind somebody
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ
00:58
to do something if they haven't responded to you,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€
01:01
or how to 'chase people up' at work.
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ใพใŸใฏ่ทๅ ดใงใ€Œไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„่ฉฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
Yep, as we heard at the start of the programme,
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ใใ†ใ€ ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ ใฎๅ†’้ ญใง่žใ„ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
01:06
we spend a lot of time and energy at work reminding other people to do things.
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็งใŸใกใฏไป•ไบ‹ใงไป–ใฎไบบใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใจใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:11
So, Pippa, what do we mean, when we say we need to 'chase people up' at work?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒ‘ใ€ ่ทๅ ดใงใ€Œไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„่ฉฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:18
Yeah, so we don't literally mean to chase people.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Š ไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:21
We just mean to go back to them on email or speak to them again
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใงๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่ฟ”ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
01:26
to ask them one more time 'can you please do this thing' or 'can you reply to me?'
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆ ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็›ฎ็š„ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
or send whatever you've asked them to do.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:34
So it's basically reminding somebody to do something.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:36
We use the phrase 'chase people up'.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œไบบใ‚’่ฟฝใ„่ฉฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
Actually, when you're chasing people up,
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ไบบใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
01:41
it can be quite important to think about who you're chasing up,
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่ชฐใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
because we'd probably chase different people in different ways.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:49
Mm, yes, in the UK, where we work,
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
01:53
people tend to be very polite and friendly when they first chase someone up.
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใฆใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใซใชใ‚‹ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:57
Of course, you've then got the problem that they might not respond again,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒๅ†ใณๅฟœ็ญ”ใ—ใชใใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅ•้กŒใŒ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹
02:01
so you might have to send another reminder and then another reminder,
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅˆฅใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅˆฅใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใŸใณใซ
02:05
so you might change your language each time.
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่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:08
And today we're going to talk about
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€
02:10
each time you have to remind someone about a task
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใณใซ
02:12
and how you can change your language to convince them to get the job done.
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ใ€ ใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†่ชฌๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:20
So we'll start by talking about the first time
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ๅˆใ‚ใฆ
02:23
we need to remind someone of something.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:25
What phrases can we use, Pippa?
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ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒ‘ใ€ใฉใ‚“ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:28
Yes, so if I was sending an email to someone
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒ ่ชฐใ‹ใซ
02:31
to chase them up or remind them about a task,
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่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
02:35
I would probably start by saying 'Just wondering if you saw my last email'.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ใ€Œ็งใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ๆฐ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:40
What do you think about that, Phil?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซ๏ผŸ
02:42
Oh, yeah. This is one that I would definitely use a lot.
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ใใ†ใใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใŸใใ•ใ‚“ไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„1ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
02:46
We talked about how, in the UK, people aren't always direct
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใงใฏไบบใ€…ใŒๅธธใซ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
02:50
and this is perhaps an example of this.
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใใใฎไธ€ไพ‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ
02:51
It might be I know you've seen the email, I know I sent the email,
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ใใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€็งใŒ ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
02:55
but 'Just wondering if you'd seen my last email',
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ใŒใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚’่จฑๅฎนใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ€ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:57
cos you're allowing for the possibility that they might not have seen it.
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03:01
Yeah, it... It's less direct and it's quite friendly.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญโ€ฆ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใฏใชใใ€ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
03:04
It's quite a nice way just to remind people
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
03:06
that is very clear what you want them to do.
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ใ€‚
03:09
And then I might continue by saying, 'Have you had a chance to...'
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Œ...ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ็ถšใ‘ใฆใ€็งใŒ
03:12
and then talk about the task I've asked them to do.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไพ้ ผใ—ใŸใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:15
So that's asking them quite directly,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹
03:17
you know, 'Have you had a chance to look at the report?'
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ๆฉŸไผšใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ?ใ€
03:20
but I'm asking it politely.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏไธๅฏงใซๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:22
I'm showing I understand that they're busy
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€
03:24
and I might not be the most important person in their day.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใŒ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใจใฃใฆๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชไบบ็‰ฉใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:29
But 'Have you had a chance to...'
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ€Œ...ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?ใ€ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ
03:31
is a good way to remind somebody about a task that you've asked them to do.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใ‚‹่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:35
And you're accepting the possibility
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€
03:36
that it might have been difficult for them to do it or difficult to find time,
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็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใจใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
03:40
so yeah, in that way you're, I guess,
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็›ธๆ‰‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ
03:42
showing more respect to the person that you're emailing.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ•ฌๆ„ใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:45
Mm, yeah. And a final kind of polite, friendly first reminder thing you can do
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใชๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใ€Œ
03:51
is you can say something like
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03:53
'If you are able to send it by next week, that would be great'.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใพใงใซ้€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:57
So there you're giving them a deadline, a clear deadline,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ„ใคใพใงใซใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ† ๆœŸ้™ใ€ๆ˜Ž็ขบใชๆœŸ้™ใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
04:00
of when you would like the task completed by, but it's polite still,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚‚ไธๅฏงใชใฎใงใ€
04:04
so you're still giving that impression that you understand their time
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆ
04:08
and you're almost asking them, rather than telling them.
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ใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฐ่ฑกใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€‚
04:11
Of course, it can be difficult if someone is chasing you up, depending who they are,
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ
04:16
if they send something like that which seems quite friendly and quite vague.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช ้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง้žๅธธใซๆผ ็„ถใจใ—ใŸใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅ›ฐ้›ฃใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ
04:20
If they're an important person, if it's a really important task,
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้‡่ฆใชไบบ็‰ฉใงใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใชใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
04:24
they might be using 'If you're able to... that would be great',
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—ใงใใ‚Œใฐโ€ฆใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:28
but they actually mean 'Do it by then, or else'.
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ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ใ€Œใใ‚Œใพใงใซใ‚„ใฃใฆใŠใ‹ใชใ„ใจใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:32
Yes, that's the problem with this friendly, polite way of working
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใฎๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’
04:36
that we have in the UK โ€” sometimes it's difficult to know.
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็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:42
OK, so let's imagine that we've sent that first reminder.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:46
We've sent an email off politely reminding somebody to do something,
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็งใŸใกใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ไธๅฏงใซใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
04:50
but we still haven't had a response.
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ใพใ ่ฟ”็ญ”ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:53
What do we do next, Phil? How could we change our language slightly?
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ๆฌกใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซ๏ผŸ ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
04:58
OK, well, here's one.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ๏ฝž
05:00
You could say 'I wanted to remind you about...'
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ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€
05:04
and then you'd explain the thing that you're chasing about underneath.
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ใใฎ ไธ‹ใงใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฟฝใ„ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:07
Yeah, I like that. So that's a bit firmer. It's more direct.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
05:11
This time we're not asking somebody, you know, 'Have you had a chance to...',
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ไปŠๅ›žใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œ...ใ™ใ‚‹ ๆฉŸไผšใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œ
05:15
we're saying 'I wanted to remind you about...',
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...ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
05:17
so it's a statement rather than a question.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใชใใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:20
We're not asking, we're telling somebody to do something this time.
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็งใŸใกใฏใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ ไปŠๅ›žใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:24
But it's interesting cos we still have 'wanted'.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใฎใฏใ€ ็งใŸใกใŒใพใ ใ€Œๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:26
We've got it in the past there, which kind of makes it a bit more distant.
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้ŽๅŽปใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้ ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซใฏ
05:30
There's still a little bit of politeness there,
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ใพใ ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฏงใ•ใŒๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
05:32
but it's a lot firmer than the ones that we looked at before.
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ใŒใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใซ่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:35
Yeah, it's definitely politer than saying, 'Do this or else' as we said.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚ ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใไธๅฏงใงใ™ใ€‚
05:40
What's the next phrase, Phil?
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ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซ?
05:41
'Please could you finish this by...' the end of tomorrow or whatever time.
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ใ€Œโ€ฆใพใงใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใงใซใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:47
Yes, that's nice. So it's still a request.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ๅผ•ใ็ถšใใƒชใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:50
We're still not telling them rudely to do something,
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅคฑ็คผใซ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ•ใ„ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
05:54
but we are being very clear now about the deadline,
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ใŒใ€ๆœŸ้™ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:57
'Please could you do this by...' this time tomorrow,
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ใ€Œๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎไปŠ้ ƒโ€ฆใพใงใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†
06:01
then you clearly say that's what needs to happen.
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ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ˜Ž็ขบใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:05
Yeah, there's not really any space there
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ไฝ•ใ‹้•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ไฝ™ๅœฐใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ
06:07
for something different to happen, is there?
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๏ผŸ
06:08
It's very clear what needs to be done...
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ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ในใใ‹ใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ™...
06:10
โ€” Mm. โ€” ..and when.
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โ€” ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€‚ โ€” ..ใใ—ใฆใใฎใจใใ€‚
06:12
And the next one is 'Otherwise...' and, of course, you would use that to introduce
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ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใฏใ€Œใ•ใ‚‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ...ใ€ใงใ€ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใฎ็ตๆžœใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
06:16
the consequences of something not happening.
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ใ€‚
06:20
This is where it starts to get quite serious, I think, at this point, isn't it?
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ใ“ใฎๆ™‚็‚นใงใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆทฑๅˆปใชไบ‹ๆ…‹ใŒๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:22
Mm, yeah.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’
06:24
It might sometimes be right to explain
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่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
06:26
what's going to happen if they don't do the thing.
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ใ€‚
06:29
We don't really want to threaten somebody at this point,
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็พๆ™‚็‚นใง่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่„…ใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฟœ็ญ”ใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใฎ
06:32
depending on how serious it is that they haven't responded,
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ๆทฑๅˆปใ•ใซใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใพใ™
06:37
but it might be good to explain the urgency.
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ใŒใ€ ็ทŠๆ€ฅๆ€งใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:40
So we could say 'Otherwise...' we might lose this client,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œใใ†ใงใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ...ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒ ใงใใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’
06:45
so we are reminding somebody of what might happen
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:47
if they don't do what we've asked them to do.
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ใ€‚
06:49
That's just another way to kind of make it seem more serious and more direct
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
06:55
rather than our language we had in our first email that was very friendly,
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใงใฎ้žๅธธใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใช่จ€่‘‰้ฃใ„ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็œŸๅ‰ฃใง็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:00
really just asking 'Oh, would you mind if you...',
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐโ€ฆใ€ใ€Œ
07:03
'If you have the time, please could you help me with this important thing?'
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐโ€ฆใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใฎ้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆ‰‹ไผใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
07:10
Right, Pippa, we've tried all those options and we still haven't heard back.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒ‘ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใพใ ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:15
Are there any other phrases we could try?
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ไป–ใซ่ฉฆใ›ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
07:18
Well, this is where it starts to get difficult.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใŒ ้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:21
So we could just try a different way of communicating with them.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใจใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:26
So we could pick up the phone.
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซๅ‡บใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:28
We don't do that very often these days at work,
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏไป•ไบ‹ใงใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
07:30
or we certainly don't do that much in our day-to-day work.
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ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ ๆ—ฅๅธธใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:34
But phoning someone or mentioning it at a meeting, going to their desk in the office
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไผš่ญฐใงใใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎใƒ‡ใ‚นใ‚ฏใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
07:40
to say 'I don't know if you've seen my emails,
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ใ€Œ็ง ใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:43
'but I would really like your report by tomorrow'.
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ใŒใ€ ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใพใงใซใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
07:47
You can then 'follow up' with them on an email.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใงใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:50
That means just send an email to say I just spoke to you about this.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใฎไปถใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใ‚‹ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:55
And then another thing we could do is we could consider 'escalating' the problem.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ใ€Œใ‚จใ‚นใ‚ซใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆคœ่จŽใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:01
Now, 'escalating' is sort of a business term we use
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚จใ‚นใ‚ซใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠไธŠ็ดšใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’
08:05
to say we are going to involve someone more senior,
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้–ขไธŽใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น็”จ่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใชใฎใง ใ€ใƒžใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใธใฎ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใซ
08:08
so you might 'copy in' on an email a manager.
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ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:12
That means you send the email also to your manager or their manager.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไธŠๅธใพใŸใฏใใฎไธŠๅธใซใ‚‚ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:16
That will really depend on your workplace, what the request is,
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ทๅ ดใ€ ่ฆๆฑ‚ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’
08:21
what the consequences are of them not having done the thing.
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ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็ตๆžœใŒ็”Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:25
But it could be useful.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:26
If they're not responding to you, maybe they'll respond to your boss.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ไธŠๅธใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:30
Yeah, it very much depends on the culture of the place you're working, doesn't it?
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใซๅคงใใไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
08:34
And also how it's done.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚
08:36
It might be done in a helpful way
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ•้กŒใŒ่ฆ‹่ฝใจใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ
08:38
to make sure that a problem doesn't get overlooked
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08:41
or sometimes you see people doing it in very cynical ways
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ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
08:44
of just adding lots of names into an email which is perhaps slightly different.
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้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใซๅคšๆ•ฐใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใฎ้žๅธธใซ็šฎ่‚‰ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่กŒใ†ไบบใ‚‚ๆ™‚ใ€…่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฐ‘ใ—็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:48
And then the final thing we can do is be clear about when our final email is.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซ็งใŸใกใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๆœ€็ต‚ใƒกใƒผใƒซใŒใ„ใคใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š
08:54
OK? When our final reminder is.
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ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผŸ ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใฏๆฌกใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
08:56
So I might send an email saying something like 'This is a final reminder about...'
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ...ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ†…ๅฎนใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
09:00
or I might use the phrase 'This is your last chance...'
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใงใ™...ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
09:03
to contribute to the report.
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ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใซ่ฒข็Œฎใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:06
What do you think about that, Phil?
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซ๏ผŸ
09:08
Yeah. Again, it's very good, cos it's very clear.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใฎใงใ€้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:11
So it's, it's just a way to make sure everyone knows,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒ
09:15
they know the urgency of the situation, they perhaps know possible consequences.
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็Šถๆณใฎ็ทŠๆ€ฅๆ€งใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šๅพ—ใ‚‹็ตๆžœใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ˜ใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:19
Mm, yeah. And we should say that, in some workplace cultures,
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ไธ€้ƒจใฎ่ทๅ ดๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใงใฏใ€
09:24
you would probably be that direct in your first reminder.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใงใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็Ž‡็›ดใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:28
So some places don't have this strange situation
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
09:33
where we have to pretend that we didn't send an email
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ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆ
09:37
and remind someone 'Did you see my email?' and all these questions.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œ็งใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฟตใ‚’ๆŠผใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช็Šถๆณใซ้™ฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ€‚
09:39
But generally, in the UK and probably also in the US,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใ€ ใใ—ใฆใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ฑณๅ›ฝใงใ‚‚ใ€
09:44
there is this kind of culture of politeness and informality
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ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ้žๅ…ฌๅผใฎๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
09:50
that means we don't send someone a final reminder straight away
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
09:54
if they haven't done something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ™ใใซๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใช้€š็Ÿฅใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:58
So we've learned some phrases
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ใใ“ใง็งใŸใกใฏใ€
10:00
to try and persuade people to reply and get the job done.
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ไบบใ€…ใซ ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใฆไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†่ชฌๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:04
So let's hear again from our BBC Learning English colleagues.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ BBC Learning English ใฎๅŒๅƒšใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไป•ไบ‹ใง
10:08
OK, so when I have to chase people up at work, I don't mind,
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ไบบใ€…ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใใฏ ใ€็งใฏๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:12
because generally it's just something they've forgotten about
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้€šๅธธใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹
10:15
or they've missed the email.
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ใ‹ใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:18
But, yeah, it can get a bit awkward
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€
10:19
if you have to do it over and over again and you're not sure why.
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใซ ใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—้ขๅ€’ใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:24
Sometimes it's more difficult to chase somebody up
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10:26
that you work with on a regular basis.
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ๅฎšๆœŸ็š„ใซไธ€็ท’ใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใ€
10:29
It's a bit difficult with that difference between being friendly
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
10:33
and being businessy cos you actually need something.
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ใจใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้•ใ„ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
10:35
So, Phil, Beth was talking there
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒซใจใƒ™ใ‚นใฏใใ“ใง
10:38
about the balance between being friendly and being businessy, or professional.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใจใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้–“ใฎใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:44
What do you think about that when it comes to chasing people up?
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ไบบใ‚’่ฟฝใ„่ฉฐใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏ
10:48
It does make it harder, doesn't it? It means you can't...
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้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใงใใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™...
10:50
It's a lot harder to break out the final reminder language, or to use that.
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ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใช ใƒชใƒžใ‚คใƒณใƒ€ใƒผใฎๆ–‡่จ€ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใกๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
10:55
But, yeah, that's why I think, in general, we've talked a lot in this series
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใˆใˆใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใ€
11:00
about having the balance between being friendly and polite and professional.
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ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใ•ใจ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใ•ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใ•ใฎ้–“ใฎใƒใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ˆใ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:05
So you always want to be friendly and polite,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅธธใซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง ็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:08
but you also want to stay professional at work.
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ใŒใ€ ไป•ไบ‹ใงใฏใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใŸใ„ใจใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:11
It's certainly very frustrating when people don't get back to you,
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ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ„ใจใใ€
11:14
especially when you need their response to get on with your work.
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็‰นใซไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซ้žๅธธใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:18
But hopefully the phrases we've discussed today
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ€
11:21
will help you remain professional when you chase your colleagues or clients.
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ๅŒๅƒšใ‚„้กงๅฎขใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใซใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใงใ‚ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:30
That's it for this episode of Office English.
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Office English ใฎไปŠๅ›žใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰ใฏไปฅไธŠใงใ™ใ€‚
11:33
Remember, you can find courses and activities
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11:36
to help with your English at work on our website, BBC Learning English dot com.
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็งใŸใกใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ BBC Learning English dot com ใงใ€่ทๅ ดใงใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:40
Next time, we're talking about phone calls, instant messages and video calls,
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ๆฌกๅ›žใฏใ€ ้›ป่ฉฑใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช้€š่ฉฑใ€
11:45
and the language we need to communicate well at work.
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ใใ—ใฆ ่ทๅ ดใงใ†ใพใใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆใช่จ€่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:48
Until then, bye!
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ใใ‚Œใพใงใฏใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰๏ผ
11:50
Bye!
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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