Friendships: Phrasal verbs with Georgie

82,397 views ใƒป 2024-06-25

BBC Learning English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi! This is a BBC Learning English series
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
00:03
all about something that everyone loves: phrasal verbs.
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๆ„›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ BBC Learning English ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚
00:08
I'm Georgie, and in this video,
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็งใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚ธใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€
00:10
we're learning phrasal verbs that you can use to talk about friendships
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ๅ‹ๆƒ…ใ‚„ไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
00:14
or relationships between people.
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏ
00:16
Let's get into it.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:21
If you 'get on' with someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใจใ€Œๆฐ—ใŒๅˆใ†ใ€ๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:25
you like them and have a friendly relationship with them.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไบบใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
If you don't get on...
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ไน—ใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰โ€ฆ
00:30
well, it's the opposite.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใฎ้€†ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:34
We get on so well!
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็งใŸใกใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ไปฒ่‰ฏใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ ่ทๅ ดใง
00:35
It's so good to have friendships
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ๅ‹้”ใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™
00:37
at work. Isn't it!
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ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผ
00:39
If you 'fall out' with someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใจใ€ŒไปฒใŸใŒใ„ใ€ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
00:40
it means you have an argument and
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ๅฃ่ซ–ใซใชใ‚Šใ€
00:42
you stop being friendly with them.
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ใใฎไบบใŸใกใจๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใซใชใ‚‰ใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:45
The way you make your coffee is terrible.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใฎๅ…ฅใ‚Œๆ–นใŒใฒใฉใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
00:48
Stop being rude or we're going to fall out!
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ๅคฑ็คผใชใ“ใจใฏใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใจไปฒ้•ใ„ใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:52
If you 'run into' someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œ้ญ้‡ใ€ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€
00:54
It means that you meet them unexpectedly. We can also say
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ใใ‚ŒใฏไบˆๆœŸใ›ใšใซๅ‡บไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:58
'bump into' someone. Neil!
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่ชฐใ‹ใซใ€Œใถใคใ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซ๏ผ
01:04
I wasn't expecting to run into you at the office today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใˆใ‚‹ใจใฏไบˆๆƒณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:06
I thought you'd be at home. Well...
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญ...
01:10
If you 'hear from' someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œ้€ฃ็ตกใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
01:12
it means you receive communication from someone, usually via phone call, email
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ใ€้€šๅธธใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€šใ˜ใฆ่ชฐใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
01:17
or text message.
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ใ€‚
01:19
I asked if you were coming in today, but I didn't hear from you.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€้€ฃ็ตกใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:22
We fell out, Neil.
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ไปฒ้•ใ„ใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€‚
01:23
I thought you were still angry.
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ใพใ ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:26
If you 'make up' with someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใจใ€Œไปฒ็›ดใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:27
It means you become friends again after falling out or having an argument.
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ๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šๅฃ่ซ–ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ๅ†ใณๅ‹้”ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
Well, I'm sorry. I didn't mean to
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:34
insult your coffee-making style.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใฎไฝœใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’ไพฎ่พฑใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:36
That's OK. I forgive you.
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ใใ‚Œใงๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’่จฑใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Yay! I'm glad we made up.
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ใ‚ใƒผใ„๏ผ ไปฒ็›ดใ‚Šใงใใฆใ‚ˆใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
01:41
If you 'hang out' with someone,
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่ชฐใ‹ใจใ€ŒใŸใ‚€ใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:43
it means you spend time relaxing or socialising with them.
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ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็คพไบค็š„ใชๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปฒ็›ดใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‹ใ‚‰
01:47
It's so nice that we can hang out like this again
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ใพใŸใ“ใ†ใ—ใฆไธ€็ท’ใซ้Žใ”ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™
01:50
now that we've made up.
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ใ€‚
01:52
I agree.
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ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
And finally, if you 'catch up' with someone,
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจใ€Œ่ฟ‘ๆณใ‚’ๅ ฑๅ‘Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šไธ€็ท’ใซ้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใจใไปฅ้™ใซ
01:55
it means you talk to them about what's been happening in your lives
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
01:59
since the last time
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02:00
you spoke or hung out.
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ใ€‚
02:02
Neil, it feels like ages since I've seen you.
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ใƒ‹ใƒผใƒซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚็ตŒใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
We really need to catch up!
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™!
02:06
I know! What's been going on in your life lately?
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:09
Remember, don't freak out! Just come back to
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ๆ…Œใฆใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
02:12
BBC Learning English, and we'll work on more phrasal verbs and how to use them.
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BBC Learning English ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใจใใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚“ใงใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:17
See you next time!
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ๆฌกๅ›žใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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