How to say VULNERABLE | American English

20,086 views ใƒป 2017-05-30

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey guys.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใฟใ‚“ใชใ€‚
00:01
It's Hadar, and this is the Accent's Way.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏHadarใงใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒAccent's Wayใงใ™ใ€‚
00:03
Poro Shatam asked me to talk about the word 'vulnerable'.
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Poro Shatam ใฏใ€ใ€Œ่„†ๅผฑใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็งใซไพ้ ผใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
00:07
Now, I do not want you to feel vulnerable when saying this word, and this is why
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใซ็„ก้˜ฒๅ‚™ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใปใ—ใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
00:11
I'm gonna explain to you how to say this word clearly and effortlessly.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจๆฅฝใซ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™.
00:16
So let's begin.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:17
We begin with a V sound.
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Vใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
To make the V sound, you bring the bottom lip to the top teeth.
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Vใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€ ไธ‹ๅ”‡ใ‚’ไธŠใฎๆญฏใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:22
You release air with sound.
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้Ÿณใง็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’่งฃๆ”พใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:25
[sounds out V]
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00:25
Now, this sound is very simple for some speakers, but for others - Hi,
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[V ใฎ้Ÿณ]
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใฏ ไธ€้ƒจใฎ่ฉฑ่€…ใซใจใฃใฆใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ˜็ด”ใงใ™ใŒใ€ไป–ใฎ่ฉฑ่€…ใซใจใฃใฆใฏ - ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€
00:29
Russian speakers - this sound is sometimes confused with a W sound.
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ใƒญใ‚ทใ‚ข่ชžใฎ่ฉฑ่€…- ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใฏ ๆ™‚ใ€… W ใฎ้ŸณใจๆททๅŒใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
So you may say something like 'wulnerable' - 'wul', instead of vulnerable.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ่„†ๅผฑๆ€งใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€'wulnerable' - 'wul' ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:39
Now, here's the difference.
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ใงใฏใ€้•ใ„ใฏใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ€‚
00:40
To make the V sound you gotta have contact, so the bottom
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V ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€ ๆŽฅ่งฆใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ไธ‹
00:44
lip must touch the top teeth.
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ๅ”‡ใŒไธŠใฎๆญฏใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:47
[sounds out V] You have this friction sound and you feel the vibration,
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ใ€V้ŸณใŒๅ‡บใพใ™ใ€‘ ใ“ใฎๆ‘ฉๆ“ฆ้ŸณใŒใ—ใฆ ๆŒฏๅ‹•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ€
00:51
and it's tickling a little bit.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใใ™ใใฃใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:53
[sounds out V]
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[V ใฎ้Ÿณ]
00:54
To make the 'w' sound, you just round the lips, and there is no
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ใ€Œwใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใซใฏใ€ ๅ”‡ใ‚’ไธธใ‚ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€
00:59
contact - your teeth are not involved.
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ๆŽฅ่งฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆญฏใฏ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:01
[sounds out W] So you do want to have contact here.
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[่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ W] ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ“ใ“ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
01:05
[sounds out V] x2
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[V ใฎ้Ÿณ] x2 ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใ€ใƒฉใƒ–ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
01:07
Now you shift to the 'uh' as is cup, love, fun.
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ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:11
A very neutral vowel, it's also considered to be a stressed schwa.
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้žๅธธใซใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใƒˆใƒฉใƒซใชๆฏ้Ÿณใงใ€ ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใจใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:15
The tongue is pretty relaxed, in the center of the mouth, the
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่ˆŒใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ๅฃใฎไธญๅคฎใงใฏใ€
01:20
jaw drops, the lips are relaxed.
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้กŽใŒไธ‹ใŒใ‚Šใ€ๅ”‡ใŒใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:22
'uh', 'vuh'.
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ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ€ใ€‚
01:24
But, then you have an L sound and this is a dark L, so it colors the vowel before.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€L ใฎ้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๆš—ใ„ L ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‰ใซๆฏ้Ÿณใซ่‰ฒใŒไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
'vul'.
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01:32
And it actually sounds like you're putting a neutral 'uh' sound or the
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ใ€Œใƒดใƒซใ€ใ€‚
ใใ—ใฆๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ ไธญ็ซ‹็š„ใช 'uh' ้ŸณใพใŸใฏ '
01:36
'o' as in "all" before the L sound.
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o' ใ‚’ใ€Œallใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ L ้Ÿณใฎๅ‰ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
'vul', 'vul'.
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ใ€Œใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ€‚
01:43
Then you shift to an N sound and a schwa: 'vul-nuh-'.
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ๆฌกใซใ€N ้Ÿณ ใจ schwa: 'vul-nuh-' ใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
And then another schwa - 'ruh', and then another schwa - 'b'l'.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ - ใ€Œruhใ€ใ€ ใใ—ใฆๅˆฅใฎใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏ - ใ€Œb'lใ€ใ€‚
01:55
'nuh-ruh-b'l', 'nuh-ruh-b'l'.
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ใ€ŒใƒŒใƒผใƒซใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ€ใ€ŒใƒŒใƒผใƒซใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใ€ใ€‚
01:57
Vulnerable.
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่„†ๅผฑใ€‚
01:59
Now, since the cup sound the the schwa are not that different,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใฎ้Ÿณใจ ใ‚ทใƒฅใƒฏใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
02:02
then the jaw is pretty much in the same place for the entire word.
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ใ‚ใ”ใฏ ๅ˜่ชžๅ…จไฝ“ใงใปใผๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
02:07
Vulnerable, vulnerable.
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่„†ๅผฑใ€่„†ๅผฑใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œ
02:09
The emphasis is different, because the first syllable is more stressed.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅผท่ชฟใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:13
So I engage more energy here - vul, it's a little higher in pitch.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ - ใƒดใƒซใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้ซ˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
Then the rest of the syllables that are soft, lower in pitch
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ๆฌกใซใ€ ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใ€ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใŒไฝŽใ
02:22
and shorter - 'vul-nuh-ruh-b'l'.
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ใ€็Ÿญใ„ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ - 'vul-nuh-ruh-b'l'.
02:25
"I'm feeling very vulnerable today."
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ใ€ŒไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅ‚ทใคใใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:29
'vul-nuh-ruh-b'l'.
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'vul-nuh-ruh-b'l'.
02:32
All right, good.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็™บ้Ÿณใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹
02:34
Say this word slowly a few times until you get used to the new pronunciation,
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ใพใงใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๆ•ฐๅ›ž่จ€ใฃใฆ ใ€
02:38
practice it over and over and over and then use it in a sentence.
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ–‡ ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:42
That's the only way to make a change and to really get this
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ€ใ“ใฎ
02:45
new word into your system.
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใซๅ–ใ‚Š่พผใ‚€ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:47
All right.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใƒใƒญใƒปใ‚ทใƒฃใ‚ฟใƒ ใ•ใ‚“ใ€
02:48
So I hope this answers your question, Poro Shatam, and I
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซ็ญ”ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:51
hope it helps you guys as well.
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ใ€‚
02:53
All right, so that's it.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ ใ€‚ ใ”
02:55
Thank you for watching.
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ๆธ…่ฆงใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:56
Please share this video with your friends if you liked it, and come
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
02:59
on over to my website to check it out and get more great content.
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็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซๆฅใฆใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:03
Have a great week, and I'll see you next week in the next video.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใฎๅ‹•็”ปใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
03:07
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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