How to say VULNERABLE | American English

20,055 views ・ 2017-05-30

Accent's Way English with Hadar


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey guys.
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It's Hadar, and this is the Accent's Way.
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Poro Shatam asked me to talk about the word 'vulnerable'.
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Now, I do not want you to feel vulnerable when saying this word, and this is why
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I'm gonna explain to you how to say this word clearly and effortlessly.
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So let's begin.
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We begin with a V sound.
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To make the V sound, you bring the bottom lip to the top teeth.
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You release air with sound.
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[sounds out V]
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Now, this sound is very simple for some speakers, but for others - Hi,
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Russian speakers - this sound is sometimes confused with a W sound.
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So you may say something like 'wulnerable' - 'wul', instead of vulnerable.
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Now, here's the difference.
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To make the V sound you gotta have contact, so the bottom
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lip must touch the top teeth.
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[sounds out V] You have this friction sound and you feel the vibration,
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and it's tickling a little bit.
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[sounds out V]
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To make the 'w' sound, you just round the lips, and there is no
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contact - your teeth are not involved.
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[sounds out W] So you do want to have contact here.
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[sounds out V] x2
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Now you shift to the 'uh' as is cup, love, fun.
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A very neutral vowel, it's also considered to be a stressed schwa.
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The tongue is pretty relaxed, in the center of the mouth, the
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jaw drops, the lips are relaxed.
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'uh', 'vuh'.
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But, then you have an L sound and this is a dark L, so it colors the vowel before.
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'vul'.
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And it actually sounds like you're putting a neutral 'uh' sound or the
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'o' as in "all" before the L sound.
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'vul', 'vul'.
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Then you shift to an N sound and a schwa: 'vul-nuh-'.
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And then another schwa - 'ruh', and then another schwa - 'b'l'.
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'nuh-ruh-b'l', 'nuh-ruh-b'l'.
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Vulnerable.
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Now, since the cup sound the the schwa are not that different,
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then the jaw is pretty much in the same place for the entire word.
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Vulnerable, vulnerable.
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The emphasis is different, because the first syllable is more stressed.
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So I engage more energy here - vul, it's a little higher in pitch.
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Then the rest of the syllables that are soft, lower in pitch
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and shorter - 'vul-nuh-ruh-b'l'.
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"I'm feeling very vulnerable today."
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'vul-nuh-ruh-b'l'.
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All right, good.
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Say this word slowly a few times until you get used to the new pronunciation,
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practice it over and over and over and then use it in a sentence.
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That's the only way to make a change and to really get this
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new word into your system.
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All right.
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So I hope this answers your question, Poro Shatam, and I
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hope it helps you guys as well.
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All right, so that's it.
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Thank you for watching.
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Please share this video with your friends if you liked it, and come
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on over to my website to check it out and get more great content.
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Have a great week, and I'll see you next week in the next video.
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Bye.
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