Different Spelling but Same Pronunciation? ๐Ÿค” Homophones in English

63,961 views ใƒป 2020-02-18

Accent's Way English with Hadar


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey, it's Hadar.
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00:00
Welcome to my channel.
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ใƒใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:02
Today we are going to tackle confusions around 'spelling versus pronunciation'.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ ใ€Œใ‚นใƒšใƒซใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ€ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๆททไนฑใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
00:10
Sometimes you may look at a word and it looks exactly like another word that is
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ๅŒใ˜็ถดใ‚Šใฎ ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใ‚‚
00:15
spelled the same, but they sound completely different to you.
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ใ€ ใพใฃใŸใ้•ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:19
Or sometimes you see two words that are completely different, yet they sound
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใŒใ€ใพใฃใŸใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็›ฎใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:23
exactly the same.
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ใ€‚
00:25
And then you think to yourself, "How is that even possible?"
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใฆใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Well, it's possible.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
00:30
Because you know why?
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ใชใœใ ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผŸ
00:32
It's English, and anything happens in English, especially when it's related to
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ็‰นใซใคใฅใ‚Šใ‚„็™บ้Ÿณใซ้–ข้€ฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใง่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™
00:37
spelling and pronunciation.
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ใ€‚
00:39
So, English is not a phonetic language, therefore the spelling does not represent
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฏ้Ÿณๅฃฐ่จ€่ชžใงใฏใชใ„ ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใฏ
00:43
the pronunciation of a sound or a word.
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้Ÿณใ‚„ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่กจใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:47
So what we're gonna do today is we're going to tackle the places where it
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆททไนฑใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใชใฉใ€
00:50
clashes in your brain, like where you get confused.
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่„ณๅ†…ใง่ก็ชใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ .
00:53
And that happens usually either when it comes to homophones or heterographs.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ ๅŒ้Ÿณ็•ฐ็พฉ่ชžใพใŸใฏ็•ฐๅฝข็•ฐ้Ÿณ่ชžใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใซใชใ‚‹ใจ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใพใ™.
00:59
And that is when words are spelled differently, but pronounced the same: like
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚ŠใŒ ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™:
01:03
"flower" versus "flour".
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ใ€Œ่Šฑใ€ใจใ€Œๅฐ้บฆ็ฒ‰ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ.
01:06
And in the next lesson, because it's the two-part video series, we're going to talk
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ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ 2 ้ƒจๆง‹ๆˆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ทใƒชใƒผใ‚บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
01:10
about homographs.
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ใƒ›ใƒขใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:13
That means the words are spelled the same but pronounced differently.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚Šใฏ ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใŒใ€็™บ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:18
Like "tear" [tee-r] versus "tear" [teh-r].
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ใ€Œๅผ•ใ่ฃ‚ใใ€[tee-r] ๅฏพใ€Œๅผ•ใ่ฃ‚ใใ€[teh-r] ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
01:22
Right?
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ๅณ๏ผŸ
01:23
So, what's going to happen is that we're going to cover a bunch of pairs that are
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซ
01:26
very commonly used, and we want to make sure that we clear all confusion around
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไธ€้€ฃใฎใƒšใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ™ในใฆใฎๆททไนฑใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซ่งฃๆฑบใ—ใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™
01:32
them.
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01:32
So let's begin with part one words that are spelled differently but pronounced the same.
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ใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็ถดใ‚Šใฏ้•ใ†ใŒๅŒใ˜็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1 ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ 1
01:38
The first one is "flower | flour".
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ใค็›ฎใฏใ€Œใƒ•ใƒฉใƒฏใƒผ | ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒฏใƒผใ€ใ€‚
01:43
Both are pronounced exactly the same.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜็™บ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:45
'fla-w'r'.
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ใ€Œfla-w'rใ€ใ€‚
01:47
You move from the W to the R - 'w'r'.
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W ใ‹ใ‚‰ R - 'w'r' ใซ็งปๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:50
'fla-w'r'.
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ใ€Œfla-w'rใ€ใ€‚
01:52
It's both for "Oh, what a beautiful flower", or "This cake doesn't have any
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใชใ‚“ใฆ็พŽใ—ใ„ ่Šฑใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใซใฏๅฐ้บฆ็ฒ‰ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„
01:58
flour in it".
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ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:00
"flower | flour".
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ใ€Œ่Šฑ|ๅฐ้บฆ็ฒ‰ใ€ใ€‚
02:01
Then we have "hear | here".
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œ่žใ|ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:04
It's an H sound, then a high E - 'hee' and then you shift to the R - 'hee-r'.
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H ใฎ้Ÿณใ€ๆฌกใซ้ซ˜ใ„ E ใฎใ€Œheeใ€ ใ€ๆฌกใซ R ใฎใ€Œhee-rใ€ใซ็งป่กŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:10
Make sure that E is long enough, 'hee-r'.
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E ใŒๅๅˆ†ใซ้•ทใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ('hee-r')ใ€‚
02:14
It's both for "I can hear you pretty well" and "I'm right here".
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ใ€Œ ใ‚ˆใ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎไธกๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
"hear | here".
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ใ€Œ่žใ|ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ€‚
02:21
Then we have "son | sun".
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œๆฏๅญ|ๅคช้™ฝใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
It's an S sound, a cup - uh, uh, it's like a stressed schwa - and an N sound:
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ใใ‚Œใฏ S ใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ— - ใˆใˆใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ schwa ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ - ใใ—ใฆ N ใฎ้Ÿณ:
02:29
'suh-n'.
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'suh-n'.
02:30
Make sure you lift the tip of the tongue to touch the upper palate for the N:
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N:
02:34
'suh-n', 'suh-n'.
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'suh-n', 'suh-n'.
02:36
And it's both for "The sun in the sky",
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œ็ฉบใฎๅคช้™ฝใ€
02:38
or "My son doesn't like to wake up in the morning".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใฎๆฏๅญใฏๆœ่ตทใใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใฎไธกๆ–นใงใ™.
02:42
Next up, "there | their | they're".
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œthere | their | they'reใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:45
These three words are homophones, pronounced exactly the same.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 3 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏๅŒ้Ÿณ็•ฐ็พฉ่ชžใงใ€ ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜็™บ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:48
A TH sound - /th/, then an /e/, so drop your jaw a little bit - 'the'.
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TH ใฎ้Ÿณ - /th/ใ€ๆฌกใซ /e/ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้กŽใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธ‹ใ’ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ - ใ€Œtheใ€ใ€‚
02:54
And then, at the end, you bring the tongue up for the R - 'ther', 'ther'.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ R ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่ˆŒใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œtherใ€ใ€ใ€Œtherใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:59
All three words are pronounced the same.
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3 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ™ในใฆๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
03:02
"It's over there".
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"ใ‚ใกใ‚‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™"ใ€‚
03:04
"It's their house".
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฎถใงใ™ใ€ใ€‚
03:05
"They're pretty satisfied about it",
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ
03:08
"they're pretty satisfied about it":
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€:
03:10
'ther' - "they are".
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'ther' - ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ†ใงใ™ใ€.
03:12
"They're pretty satisfied about it".
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:14
This is a contraction, and by the way, I have a full video about contractions that
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้™ฃ็—›ใงใ™ใ€‚ใกใชใฟใซใ€ ้™ฃ็—›ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎŒๅ…จใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
03:19
you can watch.
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ใ€‚ ็•ช็ต„ใƒกใƒขใซ
03:20
I'm going to put a link in the show notes for it.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏ่ฒผใฃใฆใŠใใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:23
"there | their | they're".
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03:23
"write", and "right".
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ใ€Œใใ“ | ๅฝผใ‚‰ | ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€.
ใ€Œๆ›ธใใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
03:25
I actually get a lot of questions about this pair, and people ask me how to
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒšใ‚ขใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:30
pronounce the "write", right?
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ใ€Œwriteใ€ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
03:32
"I need to write a book", in comparison to "My right arm", "right".
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฎๅณ่…•ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅณใ€ใซๆฏ”ในใฆใ€‚
03:39
So, here they're pronounced exactly the same.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:41
It's an R sound, you don't really hear the W when it's before an R,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ R ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚R ใฎ ๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€W ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:45
it doesn't really exist: 'rait'.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€Œใƒฌใ‚คใƒˆใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:47
So round your lips for the R, change it to an 'ai' as in "my" - 'rai', and bring the
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R ใฎๅ ดๅˆใฏๅ”‡ใ‚’ไธธใ‚ใ€ "my" ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ 'ai' ใซๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใพใ™ - 'rai' ใงใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
03:54
tongue up for a T sound at the end - 'rait'.
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T ใฎ้Ÿณ - 'rait' ใซๅ‘ใ‘ใฆ่ˆŒใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:57
You can release the T - 'rai-t', very lightly, or hold it - 'rait', for a held T.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ T ใ‚’ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ - 'rai-t', ้žๅธธใซ ่ปฝใ, ใพใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ—ใพใ™
04:04
Just stop the breath abruptly or stop the sound - 'rait', and that's the T, 'rait'.
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- 'rait', ใƒ›ใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ T. .
04:11
"I need to write a book" or "write an article", and "It's on your right".
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๆœฌใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ ่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ธใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅณๅดใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ€‚
04:18
"road" versus "rode".
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ใ€Œ้“ใ€ๅฏพใ€Œไน—ใฃใŸใ€ใ€‚
04:20
As you can see, they're pronounced the same, another R word: round your lips,
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ๅˆฅใฎ R ใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ”‡ใ‚’ไธธใ‚ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
04:25
then it's the O as in "go" - 'rowd', and finish it up with a D.
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ใ€Œgoใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ O ใงใ€ ใ€Œrowdใ€ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€D ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:30
"I'm on the road" and "I rode my bike yesterday".
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ใ€ŒI'm on the roadใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใŸใ€ใ€‚
04:34
'rowd'.
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ใ€Œ่กŒใ€ใ€‚
04:35
Then we have this one: "horse | hoarse".
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œ้ฆฌ | hoarseใ€ใ€‚
04:39
So here we start with an H sound, then the 'or' as in "for" - 'hors'.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ H ใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ ๆฌกใซใ€Œforใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œorใ€ - ใ€Œhorsใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:45
Make sure you pronounce the H, 'hors'.
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Hใ€ใ€Œhorsใ€ใ‚’ๅฟ…ใš็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:48
I'm sure you know the meaning of the first one - "horse", like "I rode my horse
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ€Œ้ฆฌใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ
04:53
yesterday in the farm".
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ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ่พฒๅ ดใง้ฆฌใซไน—ใฃใŸใ€ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
04:55
So I don't just ride my bike, I also ride horses - "horse".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ้ฆฌใซใ‚‚ไน—ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:59
The other one means that I strained my voice.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฏใ€ ็งใŒๅฃฐใ‚’ๅผตใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
My voice gets all raspy and tired.
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ๅฃฐใŒใ‹ใ™ใ‚Œใฆ็–ฒใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:05
Uh, it's when you have a cold and your voice gets hoarse.
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้ขจ้‚ชใ‚’ใฒใ„ใฆ ๅฃฐใŒใ‹ใ™ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:09
"hoarse".
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ใ€Œใ‹ใ™ใ‚Œใ€ใ€‚
05:10
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:11
"So I spoke all day yesterday in a meeting, and now my voice is hoarse".
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ใ€Œๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏไผš่ญฐใงไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒ ใ€ไปŠใฏๅฃฐใŒใ‹ใ™ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
05:16
They're pronounced exactly the same.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
05:19
It's kind of funny.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:20
"sole | soul".
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ใ€Œใ‚ฝใƒผใƒซ | ้ญ‚ใ€ใ€‚
05:23
"I'm the sole owner of the company" - "sole".
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ใ€Œ็งใฏไผš็คพใฎๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎๆ‰€ๆœ‰่€…ใงใ™ ใ€-ใ€Œๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎใ€ใ€‚
05:27
Or "You have a beautiful soul" - "soul".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„้ญ‚ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€-ใ€Œ้ญ‚ใ€ใ€‚
05:31
Here we start with an S sound, then it's the O as in "go" - 'sow', an a dark L at
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€S ใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ ใ€Œgoใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช O ใงใ™ - ใ€Œsowใ€ใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซๆš—ใ„ L
05:36
the end - 'sowl', L.
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- ใ€Œsowlใ€ใ€L.
05:39
So you have that back dark deep voice quality, sound quality to it.
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.
05:44
'sowl'.
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'sowl'.
05:46
The next one: "war | wore".
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œๆˆฆไบ‰ | ็€ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:48
These two words are also pronounced the same: 'wor'.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ 2 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚‚ ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™: 'wor'ใ€‚
05:51
Here you start with a W sound, then again, we have the 'or' as in "for" - 'wor'.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€W ใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ ใ€Œforใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€Œorใ€ใจใ€Œworใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ W ใฎ
05:57
Make sure you drop the tongue after the W, so it doesn't sound like 'wer', 'wer',
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ๅพŒใซ่ˆŒใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:03
right.
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ใ€‚
06:05
'wor', 'wor'.
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ใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใ€ใ€‚
06:07
So the first meaning is war as in "Make love, not war".
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใ€ ใ€ŒMake love, not warใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆˆฆไบ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
And the second one is the past form of the word "wear", the verb, "wear",
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ไบŒใค็›ฎใฏ ใ€Œwearใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ€Œwearใ€ใฏ
06:18
to wear something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’็€ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:19
So, "I wore this sweater last night as well", or "I wore it out completely".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๆ˜จๅคœใ‚‚ใ“ใฎใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’็€ใŸ ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œใ™ใฃใฝใ‚Šใจ็€ใŸใ€ใจใ‹ใ€‚
06:27
'wor'.
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06:27
"see | sea".
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ใ€Œใƒฏใƒผใ€ใ€‚
ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹|ๆตทใ€ใ€‚
06:29
"I see the sea".
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ใ€ŒๆตทใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
06:31
"see" as in the verb, and "sea" is where you go to get in the water.
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"see" ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€"sea" ใฏ ๆฐดใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:38
'see': it's an S sound and high E, make sure it's long.
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'see': S ใฎ้Ÿณใง E ใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅฟ…ใš้•ทใใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:41
So it's not 'see', 'see' [short] - 'see', 'see' [long].
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€'see', 'see' [short] - 'see', 'see' [long] ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:46
And the last one for today is "two", "too" and "to".
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใฏ ใ€Œใƒ„ใƒผใ€ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒผใ€ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚ฅใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:50
So we have the number - two - "I need two people to help me".
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ•ฐๅญ—ใฏ 2 ใงใ€ ใ€Œ็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ 2 ไบบใฎไบบใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:54
'tuw': it's a T sound, then the long 'u' sound, and you want to imagine as if
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'tuw': T ใฎ้Ÿณใฎๆฌกใซ้•ทใ„ 'u' ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ€
06:58
you're adding a W at the end.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ W ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆƒณๅƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:01
'tuw'.
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ใ€Œใƒˆใ‚ฅใ€ใ€‚
07:02
Also, the word "too", as in "as well".
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ใพใŸใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ€‚
07:05
"I need two people, too".
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ใ€Œ็งใ‚‚2ไบบๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€ใ€‚
07:07
'tuw' - pronounced exactly the same.
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'tuw' - ๅ…จใๅŒใ˜็™บ้Ÿณใ€‚
07:10
Then we have "to" as in "to go".
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œto goใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œtoใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
But you already know because you've been following my videos that the word "to" is
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œtoใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ
07:20
usually it reduced to 'tuh', 'tuh', "to go".
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้€šๅธธ ใ€Œtuhใ€ใ€ใ€Œtuhใ€ใ€ใ€Œto goใ€ใซ็Ÿญ็ธฎใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:24
However, when it's at the end of the word or when the word is stressed, it is
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆœซๅฐพใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
07:29
pronounced like the number two - 'tuw'.
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ๆ•ฐๅญ—ใฎ 2 ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€Œtuwใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
07:33
"I don't know where I need to go to" - 'tuw', 'tuw', right?
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ใ€Œใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ€ - 'tuw', 'tuw' ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:38
"I don't know where I need to go to".
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ใ€Œใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
07:41
If the "to" is at the end, it is not going to be reduced.
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ใ€Œtoใ€ใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๅ‰Šๆธ›ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:44
Listen: "I don't know where I need to go to".
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่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผšใ€Œ ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
07:48
I mean...
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ใคใพใ‚Š...
07:50
no.
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€‚
07:51
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:52
So you want to pronounce it fully like the number two.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ๆ•ฐๅญ—ใฎ 2 ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:54
That's when it's a homophone.
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ใใ‚“ใชๆ™‚ใฏๅŒ้Ÿณ็•ฐ็พฉ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
07:56
That's when it's pronounced the same, but other than that, it can be dropped to
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜็™บ้Ÿณใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œไปฅๅค–ใฏ
08:00
'tuh', and then it doesn't sound the same.
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ใ€Œtuhใ€ใซ่ฝใจใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใฏ่žใ“ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“.
08:03
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:04
Okay. That's it.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚
08:05
Now, let me know what other homophones are you familiar with?
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ใงใฏใ€ไป–ใซ ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅŒ้Ÿณ็•ฐ็พฉ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:09
Again, homophones are words that are written differently or spelled
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅŒ้Ÿณ็•ฐ็พฉ่ชžใจใฏใ€ ๆ›ธใๆ–นใ‚„็ถดใ‚ŠใŒ
08:13
differently, but pronounced exactly the same.
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€็™บ้Ÿณใฏ ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:17
Put them in the comments below, and let's all practice together
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใฆใ€ ไธ€็ท’ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€
08:20
and see if you've got them right.
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
08:22
Don't forget to tune in next week because next week I'm going to talk about words
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฏใ‚นใƒšใƒซใŒๅŒใ˜ใง็™บ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ ๅ˜่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ไบˆๅฎšใชใฎใงใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใ‚‚ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใšใซใƒใƒฅใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:27
that are spelled the same, but pronounced differently.
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ใ€‚ ็™บ้ŸณใŒ้•ใ†ใ“ใจใ•ใˆ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€
08:30
And this might be even more challenging because you might not even know that
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
08:34
they're pronounced differently.
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ใ€‚
08:36
So we want to tackle that confusion as well.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใใฎๆททไนฑใซใ‚‚ๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:39
So make sure to subscribe to my YouTube channel or to my newsletter to get this
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใพใŸใฏใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใƒฌใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑใ“ใฎ
08:43
lesson into your inbox, and other fun stuff every single week.
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚„ใใฎไป–ใฎ ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ—ไฟกใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใซ้…ไฟกใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:47
So, that's it.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ
08:49
So I'm waiting to hear from you in the comments, and like this video and share it
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ใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใ€ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:53
if you liked it.
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ใ€‚
08:54
And I will see you in the second part next week.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใฎ็ฌฌไบŒ้ƒจใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
08:59
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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