LEARN 7 KEY ENGLISH VOCABULARY WORDS FAST!

61,048 views ใƒป 2024-06-16

Speak English With Tiffani


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In today's English lesson, I'm going to teach you seven English vocabulary
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ 7ใคใฎ่‹ฑๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™
00:05
words that you can start using today.
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ใ€‚
00:08
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:09
Well, then I'm teacher Tiffani.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็งใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ‹ใƒผๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚
00:12
Let's jump right in.
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ๆ—ฉ้€Ÿๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:14
Our very first English vocabulary word is reciprocate.
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็งใŸใกใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่‹ฑๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€Œ reciprocateใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
Yeah, it's a big one again, after me reciprocate.
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ใˆใˆใ€ ็งใŒใŠ่ฟ”ใ—ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใพใŸๅคงใใชๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€‚
00:28
Excellent.
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00:28
Now this word literally just means to respond to a gesture or action
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚นใƒใƒฃใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’
00:36
by making a corresponding one.
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่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:40
Once again, to respond to a gesture or action by making a corresponding one,
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚นใƒใƒฃใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅฏพๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚นใƒใƒฃใƒผใ‚„ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ ใจใ€
00:48
something is done to you and you respond.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
Something is said to you and you respond.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซๅฟœใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:54
Check out these example sentences because they'll help you understand this word.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:59
After she invited him to her party, he felt compelled to reciprocate
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ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๅฝผใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ ๅฝผใฏ
01:05
by inviting her to his gathering.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้›†ใพใ‚Šใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใŠ่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:09
What happened the first action, she invited him the next action,
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฝผใซๆฌกใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’่ช˜ใ„ใ€
01:15
he invited her reciprocate.
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ๅฝผใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซใŠ่ฟ”ใ—ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†่ช˜ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:18
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:20
Excellent.
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01:20
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
01:21
Sentence number two, the love and respect we give to our friends are
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ๆ–‡ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใ€็ง ใŸใกใŒๅ‹ไบบใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๆ„›ใจๆ•ฌๆ„ใฏใ€
01:28
often reciprocated in unexpected ways.
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ไบˆๆœŸใ›ใฌๅฝขใง่ฟ”ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
Basically people will treat you the way you treat them.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
Next sentence.
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ๆฌกใฎๆ–‡ใ€‚
01:39
Number three.
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ๆ•ฐ3ใ€‚
01:41
I always attempt to reciprocate the kindness shown to me by my colleagues.
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็งใฏๅŒๅƒšใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฏ„ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใซๅธธใซๅฟœใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจๅŠชใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:49
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:50
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
01:51
So number one, reciprocate.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ๅพ€ๅพฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:54
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:55
Remember you're learning seven new English vocabulary words quickly so
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7 ใคใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่‹ฑๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ™ใใซๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€
02:00
that you can start using them today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:03
Word number two, amicable.
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่จ€่‘‰ใใฎ2ใ€ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:09
Good again, amicable.
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ใพใŸใพใŸไปฒ่‰ฏใใ€ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:13
Oh, good job.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:16
Excellent job.
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ใ‚ˆใใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:17
Now this word amicable, what does it really mean?
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ€Œๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:20
It just means characterized by friendliness and absence of discord.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ˜ใซใ€ ่ฆชใ—ใฟใ‚„ใ™ใ•ใจไธๅ’Œใฎใชใ•ใ‚’็‰นๅพดใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:29
Now discord is just tension or arguments or things going wrong.
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ไปŠใ€ไธๅ’Œใฏๅ˜ใชใ‚‹็ทŠๅผตใ€ ๅฃ่ซ–ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:33
So again, amicable characterized by friendliness.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ่ฆชใ—ใฟใ‚„ใ™ใ•ใŒ็‰นๅพดใฎๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใง
02:38
I hope you think I'm friendly, friendliness and an absence of discord.
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่ฆชใ—ใฟ ใ‚„ใ™ใใ€ไธๅ’ŒใŒใชใ„ไบบใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:44
Check out these examples sentences.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:46
Here we go.
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02:46
Sentence number one, despite the breakup, they maintained an amicable friendship.
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ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
ๆ–‡ 1 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€ๅˆฅใ‚Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใชๅ‹ๆƒ…ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:55
I'm leaving this in here.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:57
Here we go.
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02:57
Let's do it again.
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ใ•ใ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€‚
ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:58
Despite the breakup, they maintained an amicable relationship and stayed friends.
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็ ดๅฑ€ใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:05
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:06
I'll do it one more time for you.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
Despite the breakup, they maintained an amicable relationship and stayed friends.
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็ ดๅฑ€ใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:14
Think about it.
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่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹
03:15
You have a man and a woman that are together, right?
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็”ทๆ€งใจๅฅณๆ€งใŒใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:17
Maybe their boyfriend and girlfriend, maybe they're married, but
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใƒœใƒผใ‚คใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
03:20
unfortunately they split, they break up.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅˆฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ๅˆฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
03:24
They are not together anymore.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:26
However, they're still friendly.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใพใ ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:29
They're still kind to each other.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปŠใงใ‚‚ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซๅ„ชใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:31
They maintained an amicable relationship.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:35
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:36
Excellent.
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03:36
All right, here we go.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:37
Sentence number two, the amicable discussion between the two leaders
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ๆ–‡ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใ€ ไธก้ฆ–่„ณ้–“ใฎๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใช่ญฐ่ซ–ใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€
03:43
facilitated a new trade agreement.
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ๆ–ฐใŸใช่ฒฟๆ˜“ๅ”ๅฎšใŒไฟƒ้€ฒใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:47
And finally, sentence number three, it's important to settle
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–‡ใใฎ 3 ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎๅนณๅ’Œใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ™ใ‚‹
03:51
disputes in an amicable manner to preserve peace in the community.
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ใซใฏใ€็ด›ไบ‰ใ‚’ๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใง่งฃๆฑบใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:58
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:00
Excellent.
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04:00
So again, word number two, amicable.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€Œๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:03
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:05
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
04:06
Word number three, number three is condone.
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ๅ˜่ชžใใฎ 3ใ€ ใใฎ 3 ใฏ condone ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:12
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
04:13
Again, condone.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ”ๅฎน่ตฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:17
Great job.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:18
Now this literally just means to accept and allow behavior that is
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€
04:26
considered morally wrong or offensive.
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้“ๅพณ็š„ใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ”ปๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ€่จฑๅฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:31
To continue behavior that people don't actually like people don't think it
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ไบบใŒ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซไบบใ‚’ๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„่กŒ็‚บใ‚’็ถ™็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
04:37
should be accepted, but you allow it to continue in English, we say condone.
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ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ็ถ™็ถšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€Œcondoneใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
For example.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€‚
04:45
When I was in university on the campus, the campus that my university was on
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็งใŒๅคงๅญฆใซใ„ใŸ้ ƒใ€ ๅคงๅญฆใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚นใฏใ‚ฟใƒใ‚ณใ‚‚้…’ใ‚‚
04:50
our campus, you were not allowed to smoke, drink, or do other things, right?
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็ฆๆญขใงใ—ใŸใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
04:54
Those things were not condoned or allowed.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใฏๅฎน่ชใ‚‚่จฑๅฏใ‚‚ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:59
Some campuses do condone these things.
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ไธ€้ƒจใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‘ใ‚นใงใฏใ“ใ†ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎน่ชใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:03
Makes sense.
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็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:05
Excellent.
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05:05
All right, here we go.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:06
Sentence number one, I cannot condone lying, even if it's meant
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ไพ‹ๆ–‡๏ผ‘ใ€ ใŸใจใˆ
05:13
to protect someone's feelings.
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใใ“ใจใฏ่จฑใ›ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:16
Sentence number two, the school does not condone bullying in any form.
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ๆ–‡ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใ€ๅญฆๆ กใฏ ใ„ใ‹ใชใ‚‹ๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ„ใ˜ใ‚ใ‚’ๅฎน่ชใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:25
And finally, sentence number three, his behavior was inexcusable and I
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๆ–‡ใใฎ 3 ใงใ™ใŒใ€ ๅฝผใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฏ่จฑใ—ใŒใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใฏ
05:31
refuse to condone it by staying silent.
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้ป™ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎน่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ‹’ๅฆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:35
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:37
Excellent.
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05:37
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
05:38
So again, number three, we have condone great job.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€3็•ช็›ฎใซใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’่ชใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:43
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
05:44
Word number four.
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ๅ˜่ชžใใฎ4ใ€‚
05:47
Word number four.
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05:47
Now, before I break this word down, I want to remind you that you can practice
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ๅ˜่ชžใใฎ4ใ€‚
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅˆ†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€
05:52
what you're learning in this lesson by going to my app, English with Tiffani.
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็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ€English with Tiffani ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:57
The link is in the description, or you can simply go to your phone and
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใฏ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใฏใ€ ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆ
06:01
download the app for free and start practicing what you're learning.
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ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’็„กๆ–™ใงใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใ€ ๅญฆ็ฟ’ๅ†…ๅฎนใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:05
All right, here we go.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:06
Word number four, estranged.
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่จ€่‘‰ใใฎ4ใ€็–Ž้ ใ€‚
06:11
Good again, estranged.
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ใพใŸใพใŸ็–Ž้ ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
06:17
Excellent.
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06:17
Now this word estranged just means of a person.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ๅ˜ใซไบบใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:22
We're thinking about a person, no longer close or affectionate
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ ใ‚‚ใฏใ‚„
06:28
to someone or alienated.
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่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฆชใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ„›ๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆŠฑใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€็–Žๅค–ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:32
Again, when you're speaking about a person, no longer close or affectionate.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ใ‚‚ใฏใ‚„่ฆชๅฏ†ใงใ‚‚ๆ„›ๆƒ…ๆทฑใใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:39
Or alienated, you're separate, this person, person is no longer
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็–Žๅค–ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ ใ“ใฎไบบใ€ใใฎไบบใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใฏใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
06:45
close to your kind of pulling away from that person estranged,
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ใใฎไบบใ‹ใ‚‰้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€็–Ž้ ใซใชใ‚‹ใ€
06:49
check out these example sentences.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:51
Sentence number one, after years of bitter arguments, they became estranged
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ๆ–‡ใใฎ1ใ€ไฝ•ๅนดใซใ‚‚ใ‚ใŸใ‚‹ ๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ๅฃ่ซ–ใฎๅพŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ็–Ž้ ใซใชใ‚Š
06:59
from each other, alienated, separated.
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ใ€็–Žๅค–ใ•ใ‚Œใ€้›ขใ‚Œ้›ขใ‚Œใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:03
Sentence number two, he spoke sadly of his estranged brother,
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ๆ–‡ใใฎ2ใงใฏใ€ๅฝผใฏไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ็–Ž้ ใซใชใฃใŸๅผŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ’ใซ่ชžใฃใŸ
07:10
whom he hadn't seen in years.
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ใ€‚
07:13
And finally, sentence number three, the letter was from her estranged
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎๆ–‡ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎ ๆ‰‹็ด™ใฏใ€ๅ›ฝใ‚’้›ขใ‚ŒใŸๅˆฅๅฑ…ไธญใฎๅคซใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸ
07:19
husband who had left the country.
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ใ€‚
07:23
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:25
Excellent.
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07:25
So again, number four is estranged.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใพใŸใ—ใฆใ‚‚4็•ชใฏ็–Ž้ ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:30
Number five.
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5็•ช็›ฎใ€‚ ใพใŸ
07:33
Infallible
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้–“้•ใ„ใชใ
07:37
good again, infallible excellent.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
07:43
Now this term infallible, it literally just means incapable,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็„ก่ฌฌใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€็„ก่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€
07:49
not able, not capable of making mistakes or being wrong, not capable
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ใงใใชใ„ใ€ ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ‚Š้–“้•ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ€
07:57
of making mistakes or being wrong.
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้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใ‚Š้–“้•ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:00
This individual is always right.
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ใ“ใฎไบบใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ€‚
08:02
And never wrong in English.
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ใใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ้–“้•ใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:04
We say in.
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08:05
Fallible check out these example sentences for this word sentence.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๆ–‡ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:11
Number one, she regarded her grandfather as an infallible source of wisdom.
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็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็ฅ–็ˆถใ‚’ ้–“้•ใ„ใฎใชใ„็Ÿฅๆตใฎๆบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:21
Sentence number two, even the most experienced professionals are not.
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ๆ–‡ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ ็ตŒ้จ“่ฑŠๅฏŒใชๅฐ‚้–€ๅฎถใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:29
Infallible, they can make mistakes.
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็„ก่ฌฌใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŒใ€้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ™ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:31
They can be wrong.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:33
And sentence number three, we must remember that human
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ใใ—ใฆๆ–‡ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€ ไบบ้–“ใฎ
08:38
judgment is not infallible.
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ๅˆคๆ–ญใฏ็ตถๅฏพใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:43
We must remember that human judgment is not infallible.
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ไบบ้–“ใฎๅˆคๆ–ญใฏ็ตถๅฏพ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใฏใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:49
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:51
Excellent.
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08:51
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
08:52
So word number five, infallible.
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ๅ˜่ชž 5 ็•ช็›ฎใฏใ€็ตถๅฏพ็ขบๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
08:55
Let's move on now to word number six, word number six.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชž ็•ชๅท 6ใ€ๅ˜่ชž็•ชๅท 6 ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:00
We have.
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ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:02
Indispensable.
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ไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:07
Excellent.
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09:07
Again, indispensable.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:13
Great job.
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09:13
Now this literally just means absolutely necessary.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ€ ็ตถๅฏพใซๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:20
Essential.
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ไธๅฏๆฌ ใ€‚
09:21
Once again, absolutely necessary or essential.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€็ตถๅฏพใซ ๅฟ…่ฆใพใŸใฏไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:28
Think about it for me to actually teach you this lesson, this
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็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ€
09:33
camera that I'm speaking to.
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็งใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใ‚ซใƒกใƒฉใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:35
This mic that I'm using, this computer that I'm using, these things are
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็งใŒไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฏใ€ ็งใŒไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
09:40
indispensable, they are necessary.
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ใชใใฆใฏใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
09:43
They are essential.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:45
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
09:46
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
09:47
All right, here's sentence number one.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆ–‡ 1 ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:51
Trust is an indispensable component of a healthy relationship.
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ไฟก้ ผใฏ ๅฅๅ…จใช้–ขไฟ‚ใซไธๅฏๆฌ ใช่ฆ็ด ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:57
In other words, trust is absolutely necessary in order for you to have
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่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฅๅ…จใช้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใใซใฏใ€ไฟก้ ผใŒ็ตถๅฏพใซๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
10:03
a healthy A healthy relationship sentence number two, her support was
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ๆ–‡ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใ€็งใŒ
10:11
indispensable during my time of need.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใชใจใใซๅฝผๅฅณใฎใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใฏไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:16
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:18
Excellent.
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10:18
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
10:19
And sentence number three, this reference book is an indispensable resource.
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ๆ–‡ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‚่€ƒ ๆ›ธใฏไธๅฏๆฌ ใชใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
10:27
For researchers.
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็ ”็ฉถ่€…ๅ‘ใ‘ใ€‚
10:30
Excellent.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
10:31
Very good.
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10:31
So again, number six, indispensable.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€6 ็•ชใฏไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:37
Great job.
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10:37
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
10:38
Now let's move on to word number seven.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€7 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชžใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:41
Word number seven is benevolent.
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ๅ˜่ชž็•ชๅท 7 ใฏๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:47
I love it.
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ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
10:48
I love it.
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10:48
I enjoy saying this word again after me.
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ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
็งใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅพŒใซใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ†ใฎใŒๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:51
Benevolent.
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ๆ…ˆๅ–„ใ€‚
10:54
Yes.
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10:54
Very good.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚
ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
10:55
You got the V sound front teeth, bottom lip and vibrate.
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V ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใฎ ๅ‰ๆญฏใ€ไธ‹ๅ”‡ใ€ๆŒฏๅ‹•ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
11:01
Excellent.
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11:01
Last time after me.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ๅ‰ๅ›žใฏ็งใฎๅพŒใ€‚
11:03
Benevolent good job.
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ๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ ใ€‚
11:06
Now this word just means well meaning and kind well meaning and kind.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏๅ˜ใซ่‰ฏใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‰ฏใ„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจ่ฆชๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:15
Check out the first example sentence.
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
11:18
His benevolent smile made everyone in the room feel at ease, made
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ๅฝผใฎๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„็ฌ‘้ก”ใฏใ€ ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ…จๅ“กใ‚’ๅฎ‰ๅฟƒใ•ใ›ใ€
11:27
everyone in the room feel comfortable.
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้ƒจๅฑ‹ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ…จๅ“กใ‚’ๅฟซ้ฉใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใ•ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:30
Check Sentence number two, the charity is known for its
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ๆ–‡ 2 ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๆ…ˆๅ–„ๅ›ฃไฝ“ใฏใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใƒฌใ‚นใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ…ˆๅ–„ๆดปๅ‹•ใง็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:36
benevolent work with the homeless.
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ใ€‚
11:40
And finally, sentence number three, a benevolent, I'm leaving this in here too.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๆ–‡ 3 ็•ช็›ฎใ€ ๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใŠใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“
11:47
Again, a benevolent benefactor anonymously donated a large sum to the hospital.
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ใงใ‚‚ใพใŸใ€ๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„ๅพŒๆด่€…ใŒๅŒฟๅใง ็—…้™ขใซๅคš้กใฎๅฏ„ไป˜ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:55
Let's do it one more time.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:57
A benevolent benefactor anonymously.
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ๅŒฟๅใฎๆ…ˆๆ‚ฒๆทฑใ„ๆฉไบบใ€‚
12:00
Donated a large sum to the hospital.
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็—…้™ขใซๅคš้กใฎๅฏ„ไป˜ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:05
You got it.
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ไบ†่งฃใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:07
Excellent.
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12:07
All right.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
12:08
You've learned seven new vocabulary words that you can start using today.
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7 ใคใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:12
I hope you enjoyed the lesson and I will talk to you in the next one.
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:25
You still there?
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ใพใ ใใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ ไปŠ
12:27
You know what time it is.
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ไฝ•ๆ™‚ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
12:29
It's story time.
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ใŠ่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:32
Hey, I said it's story time.
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ใŠใ„ใ€่ฉฑใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ‚ˆใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ€‚
12:36
All right.
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€‚
12:37
So I'm going to let you in on some, uh, it's not really a secret, but I
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ใใ“ใงใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใƒผใ€็‰นใซ็ง˜ๅฏ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็งใฏ
12:42
am preparing for my first triathlon.
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚นใƒญใƒณใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:45
It's an entry level triathlon, meaning that I will swim for 300 meters.
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ใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚นใƒญใƒณใฎๅ…ฅ้–€ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงใ€ 300ใƒกใƒผใƒˆใƒซๆณณใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:53
I'll ride my bike for nine miles and I'll run a 3.
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9ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆ ใ€3.5ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใฏ่ตฐใ‚Šใพใ™
12:58
5 mile.
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ใ€‚
12:59
Run like 5k, basically.
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ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ5ใ‚ญใƒญใใ‚‰ใ„่ตฐใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:02
So I'm preparing for this triathlon and part of the preparation involves
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใฏใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใ‚นใƒญใƒณใซๅ‘ใ‘ใฆๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Š ใ€ใใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฎไธ€็’ฐใจใ—ใฆ
13:07
me riding my bike almost every day.
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ใปใผๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:10
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
13:12
So I have a bike that I can ride outside now, road bike.
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ใใ‚Œใง ไปŠใฏๅค–ใงไน—ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ€ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:16
Um, but I had an indoor trainer during the winter.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใงใ‚‚ ๅ†ฌใฎ้–“ใฏใ‚คใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:19
So as I'm riding my bike these days, I've started to reminisce on the
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซๆœฌๆ ผ็š„ใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใŸๅคงๅญฆๆ™‚ไปฃใ‚„ๅคงๅญฆๅ’ๆฅญ็›ดๅพŒใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
13:25
times when I was in college and right after college, when I first started
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13:29
getting seriously into cycling, right.
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ใ€‚
13:32
You know, as a kid, you ride with your friends, but right around my
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ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใฏๅ‹้”ใจไธ€็ท’ใซ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉ็งใŒ
13:35
senior year in college and university.
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ๅคงๅญฆใฎ4ๅนด็”Ÿใฎ้ ƒใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซ
13:38
I started getting more serious into cycling.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็œŸๅ‰ฃใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
13:41
So I bought a bike and I invested money into it.
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ใใ“ใง็งใฏ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใ€ ใใ‚ŒใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŠ•่ณ‡ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:45
And I remember this is maybe a year after I graduated from university.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๅคงๅญฆใ‚’ๅ’ๆฅญใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰1ๅนดๅพŒใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ˜ๆ†ถใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:52
My friend called me one day, one morning, and he said, Hey Tiff,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใฎๆœใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใ€Œ ใญใˆใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ€
13:56
you want to go riding today?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไน—้ฆฌใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:57
And I said, yeah, let's do it.
230
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใฏใ€ใ€Œใใ†ใ ใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:59
We rode a lot on the weekends.
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็งใŸใกใฏ้€ฑๆœซใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ไน—ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:01
He said, all right, Tiff, um, but this time we're going to do a
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ๅฝผใฏ่จ€ใ„โ€‹โ€‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ ไปŠๅ›žใฏ
14:05
more serious ride up a mountain.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆœฌๆ ผ็š„ใซๅฑฑใ‚’็™ปใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
14:07
I said, Oh, okay.
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็งใฏใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:08
I was always down for a challenge.
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็งใฏๅธธใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:10
He said, now this mountain Tiff, um, coming down is going
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ๅฝผใฏใ€ใ€Œใ“ใฎ ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ๅฑฑใฏใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€ไธ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ
14:15
to be a little bit tricky.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅคงๅค‰ใซใชใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:17
So I got up on it and said, okay, yeah, I'll meet you there.
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ใใ“ใง็งใฏ็ซ‹ใกไธŠใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œ ๅˆ†ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ“ใงไผšใ„ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:19
No worries.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใชใ„ใ€‚
14:20
So we get to our location and it was Mount Sano.
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ใใ‚Œใง็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใซๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ ใจใ€ใใ“ใฏไฝ้‡Žๅฑฑใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:26
In Huntsville, Alabama.
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ใ‚ขใƒฉใƒใƒžๅทžใƒใƒณใƒ„ใƒ“ใƒซใซใฆใ€‚
14:28
And so we ride up the mountain and again, you know, when you're riding, it
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ใใ‚Œใง็งใŸใกใฏๅฑฑใ‚’็™ปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆใพใŸ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
14:32
requires a lot of, um, leg work, right?
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ๅคšใใฎใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€่„šใฎไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:35
Your hamstrings, your, your, um, your thighs, everything is burning.
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ใƒใƒ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚นใ€ๅคชใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใ€ ใ™ในใฆใŒ็‡ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:39
Right.
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ๅณใ€‚
14:40
So we get to the top and you're like, yes.
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ใใ‚Œใง้ ‚ไธŠใซ็€ใใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:42
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
14:43
The hardest part of the workout is done.
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ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:45
And he looked at me and said, Tiff, here's the thing.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฝผใฏ็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ“ใ† ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ€Œใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ•ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅ•้กŒใงใ™ใ€
14:48
We're going to go down this mountain.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใฎๅฑฑใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
14:49
I said, yeah, smooth sailing.
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็งใฏใ€ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€้ †้ขจๆบ€ๅธ†ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:51
He said, the only thing is.
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ๅฝผใฏใ€ใŸใ ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:53
We are going to hit speeds that we've never hit before.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใซ้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
14:57
And I was like, explain.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฏใ€Œ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:59
He said, we're probably going to hit 40 miles an hour on our bikes.
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ๅฝผใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใงๆ™‚้€Ÿ40ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใซ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‚ใ†ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:03
Now, 40 miles an hour seems slow when you're driving a
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ใ•ใฆใ€่ปŠใ‚’ ้‹่ปขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๆ™‚้€Ÿ 40 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใงใ‚‚้…ใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™
15:07
car, but when you're on a bike.
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ใŒใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏๆ™‚้€Ÿ 40 ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚
15:10
With wheels tires that are this thin.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘็ดฐใ„ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใ‚’ใƒ›ใ‚คใƒผใƒซใซ่ฃ…็€ใ€‚
15:13
I want you to think about it to road bike.
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ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚ฏใซๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ€‚
15:16
The tires are this thin and you're going 40 miles an hour passing cars.
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ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใŒใ“ใ‚“ใชใซ็ดฐใ„ใฎใซใ€ ่ปŠใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใชใŒใ‚‰ๆ™‚้€Ÿ40ใƒžใ‚คใƒซใง่ตฐใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ€‚ ไธ˜ใ‚’
15:23
There were moments when we were coming down the hill where we were passing cars.
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ไธ‹ใ‚Šใ‚‹้€”ไธญใง่ปŠใจใ™ใ‚Œ้•ใ†็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
15:27
That's how fast we were going.
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ใใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้€Ÿใ•ใง้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
15:28
He said, just remember.
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ๅฝผใฏ่จ€ใ„โ€‹โ€‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€ใŸใ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:31
Avoid all the rocks, you know, just stay focused.
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ๅฒฉใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใฆใ€ ใจใซใ‹ใ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
15:35
So even though coming up, going up the mountain, the hard part was
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฑฑใ‚’็™ปใ‚‹ใจใใ‚‚ใ€ ็™ปใ‚‹ใจใใ‚‚ใ€
15:40
our legs are burning, going down the mountain was harder because we
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่ถณใŒ็„ผใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅค‰ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๅฑฑใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚Šใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
15:44
had to mentally focus even more.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ็ฒพ็ฅž็š„ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงๅคงๅค‰ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:46
We had to be aware of our surroundings even more.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅ‘จๅ›ฒใฎ็Šถๆณใซใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ„ใค
15:49
We had to make sure we knew when to break, when to release the brakes,
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ใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’่งฃ้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคใƒ–ใƒฌใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’่งฃ้™คใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€
15:51
when to lean in, when to lean out.
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ใ„ใคใƒชใƒผใƒณใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ„ใคใƒชใƒผใƒณใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบๅฎŸใซๆŠŠๆกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:54
So I remember as I was going down the mountain, was it exhilarating?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฑฑใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ŠใชใŒใ‚‰ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒ ใ€็ˆฝๅฟซใ ใฃใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:59
Yes, indeed.
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15:59
It was.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใ€‚ ใใ†
ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
16:00
But was it also a bit nerve wracking?
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็ทŠๅผตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
16:03
Yes, indeed.
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16:03
It was when you're passing cars, going down this mountain on a bike
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ใฏใ„ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใฏใ€่ปŠใจใ™ใ‚Œ้•ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒคใฎใคใ„ใŸ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใงใ“ใฎๅฑฑใ‚’ไธ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Š
16:08
with tires, this small, this thin you're thinking to yourself, Lord,
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใชใซๅฐใ•ใใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใชใซ็ดฐใ„่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใงใ€ใ€Œ ไธป
16:14
please don't let there be any rocks.
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ใ‚ˆใ€ใฉใ†ใ‹็Ÿณใ‚’็ฝฎใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจๅฟƒใฎไธญใงๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
16:16
Lord, please be with me as I'm maneuvering through these cars
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ไธปใ‚ˆใ€็งใŒ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ปŠใฎ้–“ใ‚’ๆŠœใ‘ใฆ
16:20
and going down this mountain.
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ใ“ใฎๅฑฑใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚‹้–“ใ€็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:23
And I got to the end of the mountain, to the bottom of the mountain.
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ใใ—ใฆๅฑฑใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅฑฑใฎใตใ‚‚ใจใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:26
We both stopped and we looked at each other and said, Whoa,
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็งใŸใกใฏไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚็ซ‹ใกๆญขใพใ‚Šใ€้ก”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ€Œ ใŠใŠใ€
16:31
We made it and we laughed.
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ๆˆๅŠŸใ—ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€็ฌ‘ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:34
This is the message I have for you.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใธใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใงใ™ใ€‚
16:37
You're on this journey, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎๆ—…ใฎ้€”ไธญใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:39
You're on this journey as you're learning English, right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใชใŒใ‚‰ใ“ใฎๆ—…ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:43
And in the beginning, it is extremely tough, right?
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅˆใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงๅค‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:45
You're working different muscles.
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’้›ใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:47
You're trying to memorize all these grammar rules, memorize all
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•่ฆๅ‰‡ใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใ€
16:49
of these words and expressions.
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„่กจ็พใ‚’ใ™ในใฆๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:51
And then you get to what feels like the peak where you're able to
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ใใ—ใฆใ€
16:53
explain, express yourself, right?
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใŸใ‚Š่กจ็พใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ€้ ‚็‚นใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใจใ“ใ‚ใซๅˆฐ้”ใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:55
Intermediate level.
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ไธญ้–“ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ€‚
16:57
And you think, oh, okay, maybe it's smooth sailing.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ้ †้ขจๆบ€ๅธ†ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:01
Now you're going downhill intermediate advanced because you can still, you know
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ไปŠใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ’ใƒซไธญ็ดšไธŠ็ดšใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ 
17:05
how to ride, you know how to speak, right?
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ไน—ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€่ฉฑใ—ๆ–นใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
17:08
But you're learning new things and you actually have to focus more.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:13
It's not requiring the same physical energy as it did when you were a
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17:17
beginner or a beginner intermediate, but now it's requiring different skills.
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ๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใ‚„ๅˆไธญ็ดš่€…ใฎ้ ƒใจๅŒใ˜ไฝ“ๅŠ›ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ไปŠใงใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใŒๅฟ…่ฆใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:24
You have to focus in a different way.
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ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:26
So for you, my friend, upper intermediate advanced level English learner, I want
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใ€ไธญ ไธŠ็ดšใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€
17:31
you to remember that as you're on this journey, there might be moments where you
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ใ“ใฎ ๆ—…ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
17:35
feel like things are happening faster.
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ—ฉใ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹็žฌ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰
17:37
You feel like you don't know what's going on.
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ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
17:39
Hang in there, stay focused and realize you will get to your
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้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใใ† ใ™ใ‚Œใฐๅฟ…ใš็›ฎ็š„ๅœฐใซๅˆฐ็€ใ—ใพใ™ใ€
17:44
destination and I'll be there with you.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใ‚‚ใใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:47
I'll talk to you next time.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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