8 Ways to Express Feeling Surprised in English | Advanced English Vocabulary

38,472 views ใƒป 2021-02-10

Speak Confident English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Think for a moment about the last time you felt surprised,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ้ฉšใ„ใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
00:04
what kind of surprise was it?
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ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช้ฉšใใงใ—ใŸใ‹? ้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—
00:06
Was it one of those small unexpected moments that happened at the grocery store?
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ใง่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅฐใ•ใชไบˆๆœŸใ›ใฌ็žฌ้–“ใฎ1ใคใงใ—ใŸ ใ‹?
00:11
When you accidentally bump into someone behind you? One of those. Oh,
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ใ†ใฃใ‹ใ‚Š ๅพŒใ‚ใฎไบบใซใถใคใ‹ใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚‰๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ1ใคใ€‚ ใ‚
00:15
I'm so sorry. I didn't see you kind of moments?
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ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็žฌ้–“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:18
Or was it the kind of surprise you might feel when your boss calls you into the
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ ใ€ไธŠๅธใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ€
00:23
office and says,
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00:24
we want to offer you a promotion and the promotion is your dream job!
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ๆ˜‡้€ฒใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคขใฎไป•ไบ‹ใงใ™!
00:29
What about the kind of surprise of walking home on Friday at the end of a
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00:33
long day,
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้•ทใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้•ทใ„็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’
00:34
after a long week after finishing a long tiring project,
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็ต‚ใˆใฆ้•ทใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใŒ้ŽใŽใŸๅพŒใ€้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅ
00:40
you walk into the house and your kids have cleaned the house.
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ใซๆญฉใ„ใฆๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†้ฉšใใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฎถใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใ€ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏๅฎถใ‚’ๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:44
Everything is vacuumed. Someone bought you flowers,
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ใ™ในใฆใŒๆŽƒ้™คๆฉŸใงๅธใ„ๅ–ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่Šฑใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:47
there's a glass of wine and dinner is ready?
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ใ‚ฐใƒฉใ‚นใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใŒใ‚ใฃใฆ ใ€ๅค•้ฃŸใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
00:50
That is also a great surprise. By now
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅคงใใช้ฉšใใงใ™ใ€‚
00:53
you've probably noticed I keep using that word surprise,
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็งใŒ้ฉšใใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
00:57
but each of those experiences and the feeling of being
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ใŒใ€ใใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ ใจ้ฉšใใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆš
01:01
surprised is a bit different.
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ใฏใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใšใค็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™.
01:03
So how would you explain those different kinds of feeling
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎ้ฉšใใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…
01:08
surprised in English? I'm Annemarie with Speak Confident English.
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ใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ็งใฏ Speak Confident English ใฎ Annemarie ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:12
This is exactly where you want to be every week to get the confidence you want
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใพใ•ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใจไป•ไบ‹ใซ ๅฟ…่ฆใช่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ๆฏŽ้€ฑ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™
01:17
for your life and work in English. And this week,
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆไปŠ้€ฑใ€
01:20
you and I are going to play in the world of synonyms. As you know,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใจ็งใฏ ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใฎไธ–็•Œใง้Šใถใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
01:24
synonyms are words that have a similar meaning,
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ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใฏ ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใŒใ€
01:28
but there may be tiny,
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01:30
important differences among those synonyms.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใฎ้–“ใซใฏๅฐใ•ใช้‡่ฆใช้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:35
In this video today, you're going to learn a variety of synonyms,
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏ ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
01:38
eight to be exact,
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ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏ 8 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
01:40
for talking about feeling surprised in English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง้ฉšใ„
01:43
so that when something unexpected happens to you,
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ใŸใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ ใ“ใจใงใ€ไบˆๆœŸใ—ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใซๅ‹ไบบ
01:46
and you're talking about it with friends, family members, or coworkers,
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ใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅŒๅƒšใฎ
01:50
you can be precise in your language.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
You can say exactly what you want to say.
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่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใฏใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:07
Now as always with my vocabulary lessons,
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง
02:10
not only will I share with you what the word or expression is,
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ใฏ ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚„่กจ็พใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹
02:14
but I'll also highlight its meaning and how we use it in a sentence so that you
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ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใจๆ–‡ใงใฎไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใซใ‚‚็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆ
02:19
can see a concrete example now for you to not only
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ใ€ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใชไพ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใ‚‹ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:23
learn, but also remember this vocabulary.
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ๅญฆใถใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใ“ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚‚่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:27
I have two recommendations. Number one,
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2ใคใฎใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไธ€ใซ
02:30
after you see the example sentences I share,
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ใ€็งใŒๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅพŒ
02:33
I recommend that you think of your own example, sentences,
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ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใฎไพ‹ๆ–‡ใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ€
02:37
sentences you might use in your real life.
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ๅฎŸ็”Ÿๆดปใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™.
02:40
The second thing you can do is build a daily practice for your
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใซใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใฎๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’
02:45
vocabulary or build a daily habit. Recently,
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ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€
02:48
I shared a lesson on how to create effective habits in English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใช็ฟ’ๆ…ฃ
02:52
and I created a free download to help you track your progress.
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ใ‚’่บซใซไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€้€ฒๆ—็Šถๆณใ‚’่ฟฝ่ทกใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
02:57
And now let's start with our first synonym for feeling surprised. And again,
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€้ฉšใใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Š
03:02
we're looking at synonyms,
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:04
but there is a bit of difference in the actual feeling of being surprised and
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ใŒใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ้ฉšใใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใจ
03:09
how we might use these words. The first one is aghast.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใซใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏ้ฉšใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:13
I like the way that word sounds aghast.
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็งใฏใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใŒใžใฃใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:17
To be aghast is to be struck with overwhelming
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aastast ใจใฏ ใ€ๅœงๅ€’็š„ใช
03:21
shock or amazement.
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ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„้ฉšใใซ่ฅฒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:23
You may be filled with a sudden feeling of fright or terror.
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็ช็„ถ ใฎๆๆ€–ๆ„Ÿใ‚„ๆๆ€–ๆ„Ÿใซ่ฅฒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎš็พฉๅ†…
03:29
Let's look at all of those words in the definition.
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ใฎใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
03:32
Would you say that feeling aghast is more likely a positive feeling word or a
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ๆ„•็„ถใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏ ใ€ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใจใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
03:37
negative feeling word?
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ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹?
03:39
This word definitely leans toward the negative feeling of being surprised,
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ ใ€้ฉšใใจใ„ใ†ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใซๅ‚พใ„
03:44
because we all know there are some negative surprises in life.
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ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:48
With that said you will occasionally hear people use it in a positive sense.
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ใใ†ใฏ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‰ๅ‘ใใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆ™‚ใ€…่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:52
For example,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐ
03:53
if I said she was aghast that Brad Pitt sat next to her in the restaurant.
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ใ€ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใƒ‰ใƒป ใƒ”ใƒƒใƒˆใŒใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใงๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้šฃใซๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใซ้ฉšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰.
03:58
In that moment, she might've had a sudden overwhelming feeling of shock.
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ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ็ช็„ถๅœงๅ€’็š„ใชใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:02
However, you're more likely to hear this word when something shockingly terrible
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€่กๆ’ƒ็š„ใชๆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใจใใซใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™
04:07
happens. If you're watching the news and something like that happens,
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ใ€‚ ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃ
04:12
you might say I was a guest while I was watching the news.
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ใŸใ‚‰ ใ€็งใŒใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€็งใฏใ‚ฒใ‚นใƒˆใ ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:17
Now that we've got that first one off our list,
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ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—
04:20
let's move on to some positive ones. Number two is amazed,
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ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่‚ฏๅฎš็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† . 2็•ช็›ฎใฏ้ฉšใ
04:24
which means to be greatly surprised or filled with wonder.
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ในใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้žๅธธใซ ้ฉšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏไธๆ€่ญฐใซๆบ€ใกใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
04:29
Now, in that definition, we saw greatly surprised. In other words,
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใใฎๅฎš็พฉใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ้žๅธธใซ้ฉšใ„ใŸ. ่จ€ใ„ๆ›ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€
04:34
very surprised we're using the word greatly or very for
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้žๅธธใซ้ฉšใ„ใŸใฎใฏใ€ๅผท ่ชฟใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€Œๅคงใ„ใซใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ้žๅธธใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
04:38
emphasis. So if you think of feeling surprised,
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€
04:42
multiplied, then amazed would be a great word to use.
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ๅ€ๅข—ใ—ใŸใ€้ฉšใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€้ฉšใ ในใ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
For example,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
04:48
most sunsets are beautiful and we all love watching a
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅค•ๆ—ฅใฏ็พŽใ—ใ ใ€
04:53
gorgeous sunset or sunrise,
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่ฑช่ฏใชๅค•ๆ—ฅใ‚„ๆ—ฅใฎๅ‡บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎ
04:55
but sometimes the colors are particularly spectacular.
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ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€่‰ฒใŒ็‰นใซๅฃฎ่ฆณใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
05:00
So you might say I was amazed at last night, sunset,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ˜จๅคœใฎๅค•็„ผใ‘ใซใฏ้ฉšใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
05:05
the colors were incredible. Similar to amazed is word number three,
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ใ€‚่‰ฒใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ฉšใใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๅ˜่ชž
05:10
astonished,
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05:11
to be very surprised about something you didn't expect again,
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ใงใ™ใ€‚้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€ๅ†ใณไบˆๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซ้žๅธธใซ้ฉšใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:16
in that definition, you see the word very being used for emphasis.
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ใใฎๅฎš็พฉใงใฏใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ˜่ชžใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:20
So astonished is certainly a more powerful way to describe that
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So astended ใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ ใใฎ
05:25
kind of feeling surprised. For example,
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใช้ฉšใใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅผทๅŠ›ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
05:28
you might be surprised when your coworkers bring a cake to work,
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ใ€ๅŒๅƒšใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ช•็”Ÿ ๆ—ฅใ‚’็ฅใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ่ทๅ ดใซใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆ้ฉšใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
05:32
to celebrate your birthday,
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05:34
but you would feel astonished if your coworkers gave you an
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ใ€ๅŒๅƒšใŒ
05:39
all expenses paid vacation for a whole weekend as a birthday gift.
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่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใจใ—ใฆ้€ฑๆœซๅ…จไฝ“ใฎๆœ‰็ตฆไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‰้ฉšใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:44
They're both wonderful surprises,
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„้ฉšใใงใ™
05:46
but one is definitely a more powerful feeling.
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ใŒใ€1 ใคใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅผทๅŠ›ใชๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใงใ™ใ€‚
05:50
Number four is astounded. We've got lots of "a" words on our list today.
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ๅ››ๅทใฏใƒ“ใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒชใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ€Œaใ€ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
Astounded is extremely surprised so we're getting even more
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Astounded ใฏ้žๅธธใซ้ฉšใ„ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ
05:59
powerful or extremely shocked.
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ๅผทๅŠ›ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:03
Think about a time you were so surprised that you couldn't think
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใฎ้ฉšใใซใ€ใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใšใ€ๆฏใ‚‚ใงใใชใ„ใปใฉใ ใฃใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
06:07
clearly, maybe you couldn't even breathe.
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ใ€‚
06:11
That is feeling astounded.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใƒ“ใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒชใ—ใŸๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:14
Number five on our list is one of my favorite words in English,
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ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎ 5 ็•ช็›ฎ ใฏใ€็งใฎใŠๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ 1
06:17
because it's just so strange sounding: flabbergasted.
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ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
06:22
Flabbergasted is to be overcome with astonishment
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Flabbergasted ใฏ
06:27
or to be overcome with amazement.
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ใ€้ฉšใใซๆ‰“ใกๅ‹ใคใ‹ใ€้ฉšใใซๆ‰“ใกๅ‹ใคใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€้ฉšใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใฎ
06:29
Notice we're using some of those synonyms astonished and amazed,
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„
06:34
but we've included the word overcome by those feelings.
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ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹
06:40
To be overcomings to be overpowered by something.
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ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ…‹ๆœใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใงใใชใ„
06:43
There are effects or outcomes you can't control. For example,
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ๅŠนๆžœใ‚„็ตๆžœใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐ
06:47
how fast your heart is beating or how quickly you breathe. For example,
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ใ€ๅฟƒ่‡“ใฎ้ผ“ๅ‹•ใฎ้€Ÿใ•ใ‚„ ๅ‘ผๅธใฎ้€Ÿใ•ใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ…ˆ้€ฑใฎๅ•†่ซ‡ไผšใงใฎ
06:52
I was flabbergasted by his rude inappropriate behavior in the
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ๅฝผใฎ็„ก็คผใงไธ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ใซ็งใฏ้ฉšใ„ใŸ
06:57
business meeting last week. Now,
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ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
07:00
if I was flabbergasted again, overcome with astonishment.
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ใพใŸใณใฃใใ‚Šใ—ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ ใ€้ฉšใใซๆ‰“ใกๅ‹ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:04
That doesn't mean that he was sitting in a business meeting like this looking
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใŒใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ•†่ซ‡ใซๆ€’ใฃใฆๅคฑ็คผใช้ก”ใ‚’ใ—ใฆๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
07:08
angry and being rude. That's surprising,
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ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใ™
07:12
but it doesn't make me feel flabbergasted.
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ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ‚’ใณใฃใใ‚Šใ•ใ›ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:15
What is overwhelmingly shocking is if someone starts
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ๅœงๅ€’็š„ใซ ่กๆ’ƒ็š„ใชใฎใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฎใ„ใŸใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใง
07:20
yelling, kicking, screaming,
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ๆ€’้ณดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€่นดใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅซใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€
07:22
throwing papers everywhere in the office, because they're angry,
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ๆ›ธ้กžใ‚’ๆŠ•ใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
07:27
that is particularly surprising.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰นใซ้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใ™.
07:30
And I might feel flabbergasted after watching someone do that.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸๅพŒใ€็งใฏใณใฃใใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
07:34
Now synonym number six for feeling surprised is startled a sudden
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้ฉšใใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎ้กž็พฉ่ชž 6 ใฏใ€็ช็„ถใฎ
07:39
unexpected shock or surprise.
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ไบˆๆœŸใ›ใฌใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„้ฉšใใซ้ฉšใ‹ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:41
This word is perfect for that situation.
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ใใ‚“ใชๆ™‚ใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:45
I described at the beginning of the video,
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†’้ ญใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—
07:47
when you accidentally bump into somebody at the grocery store,
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ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€้ฃŸๆ–™ๅ“ๅบ—ใง่ชฐใ‹ใซๅถ็„ถๅ‡บใใ‚ใ—ใŸใจใใ€ใใฎไบบใซไผšใฃ
07:51
because you don't see them, you might have that immediate unexpected feeling of,
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ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใง ใ€ใ™ใใซไบˆๆœŸใ›ใฌ
07:56
Oh, sorry. The same is true.
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ใ€Œ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:59
If you open a door and someone is standing right there unexpectedly,
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ขใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใŸ็žฌ้–“ใ€ ๆ€ใ‚ใš่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„
08:04
you might have a moment of sudden shock or surprise.
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ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€็žฌใฎ ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„้ฉšใใซ่ฅฒใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:07
You might be startled. In fact, in those moments,
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ใณใฃใใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใ€
08:11
you'll often hear English speakers say, Oh,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใŒใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€
08:14
you startled me!" Synonym number seven is stunned.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็งใ‚’้ฉšใ‹ใ›ใŸ!ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใฎ 7 ็•ชใฏ stunned ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:19
This word means amazed, astonished or shocked.
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€้ฉšใ„ใŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
08:22
So it is a perfect synonym for those other words that we've already
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ใ€Œใ™ใงใซ
08:27
learned,
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ๅญฆ็ฟ’
08:28
knowing this word and using it allows you the ability to say the same
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ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅŒใ˜
08:33
thing in multiple ways,
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ใ“ใจใ‚’่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใซ
08:35
bringing more variety and complexity to your English conversations.
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ๅคšๆง˜ๆ€งใจ่ค‡้›‘ใ•ใŒใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ• ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:40
And finally, to feel blown away or to be blown away.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๅนใ้ฃ›ใฐใ• ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅนใ้ฃ›ใฐใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:44
This is a phrasal verb that means to be thoroughly impressed,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ€
08:48
overwhelmed by surprise, or even excited by something.
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้ฉšใใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž.
08:53
This is a fun alternative to the feeling of being surprised.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ้ฉšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใฎๆฅฝใ—ใ„ไปฃๆ›ฟๆ‰‹ๆฎตใงใ™.
08:56
And it includes that feeling of excitement as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใฏ่ˆˆๅฅฎใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใ‚‚ๅซใพใ‚Œใฆ ใ„ใพใ™.
09:01
Can you think of something that was overwhelmingly surprising and maybe even a
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09:05
little exciting? If so you would start your sentence with,
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€
09:11
I was blown away by... I was blown away by their kindness.
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็งใฏๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ... ็งใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅ„ชใ—ใ•ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•
09:15
I was blown away by their generosity.
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ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ. ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฏ›ๅคงใ•ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ. ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใฎ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ•ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ.
09:18
I was blown away by how incredible the view was at the top of the
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ๅฑฑใฎ้ ‚ไธŠใง
09:23
mountain. If you found today's lesson useful to you, I would love to know.
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. ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒ ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใœใฒใŠ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:27
And you can tell me in three simple ways, number one,
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3 ใคใฎ็ฐกๅ˜ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงๆ•™ใˆ
09:30
give this video a thumbs up on YouTube and subscribe to this channel so you
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใšใ€YouTube ใงใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ ้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆ
09:34
never miss one of my Confident English lessons. Number two,
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ใ€่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹้€ƒใ•ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชž
09:38
if you know someone who's also trying to increase their vocabulary in English,
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ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
09:43
share this lesson on Facebook or by email. And number three,
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ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ Facebook ใพใŸใฏใƒกใƒผใƒซใงๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ 3 ใค็›ฎใฏใ€
09:47
definitely take time to practice.
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ๅฟ…ใšๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใง
09:49
You can share your practice answers with me in the comments below,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใฎ็ญ”ใˆ ใ‚’็งใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€็งใŒไฝœๆˆ
09:53
and you can download that free vocabulary habit tracker that I've created as
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ใ—ใŸ็„กๆ–™ใฎ่ชžๅฝ™็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใƒˆใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
09:57
well, have a fantastic week.
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ใ€‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€้€ฑ้–“ใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„.
10:00
And I look forward to seeing you next time for your Confident English lesson.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใ€่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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