ACTUAL & ACTUALLY. How to use these false friends in English

10,497 views ใƒป 2017-08-11

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
These are very useful words in English.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Use them correctly and theyโ€™ll help you to sound more natural and polite.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
But be careful.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:11
If you use them wrongly and you could confuse everyone.
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์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:21
Lots of languages have words that look and sound like these words, but mean something
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๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์—๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
00:27
different, Theyโ€™re false friends.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
You think you know what they mean, but actually they mean something different so they cause
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:37
misunderstandings.
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์˜คํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
In English actual and actually mean real and really.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‹ค์ œ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ์™€ ์ •๋ง์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:45
The tap in our bathroom stopped working.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์š•์‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So we bought a new one.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
It cost $100.
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๋น„์šฉ์€ $100์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
And then we had to pay for shipping, so the actual cost was higher.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋น„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ ๋น„์šฉ์€ ๋” ๋น„์ŒŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Yes, we actually spent $120.
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์˜ˆ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 120๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
So we use actual and actually to say things are really true.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ์ •๋ง ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
They mean something like โ€˜in factโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ '์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
We donโ€™t use them to say things are happening now or existing now.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์กด์žฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:20
Some languages have similar words with that meaning, but in English they donโ€™t mean
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ธ์–ด์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
01:25
currently or at present.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
We currently have five sales offices in Asia and we donโ€™t expect that to change.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์•„์‹œ์•„์— 5๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜์—… ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
We have no present plans to expand.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํ™•์žฅ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:40
So could you change these words and say actually and actual here?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ์™€ ์‹ค์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
01:46
If you did, you would change the meaning.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—
01:49
If you want to say something is happening at the current time, you need to use expressions
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:55
like these.
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
So that's very important.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
Actually means in fact or really, not currently.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ, ํ˜„์žฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Another example.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ.
02:08
Jay.
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์–ด์น˜.
02:09
What are our sales like?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋งค์ถœ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”?
02:12
Fantastic!
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ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
02:13
Weโ€™re doing really well.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
Can I see the actual figures?
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์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:18
Sure.
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ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š”.
02:19
I have them right here...
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”...
02:23
Actually, theyโ€™re not as good as I thought.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•„์š”.
02:28
So when I say โ€˜the actual figuresโ€™ do I mean the current figures, the up-to-date
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด '์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜์น˜'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜, ์ตœ์‹ 
02:34
ones?
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์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:36
No!
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”!
02:37
I mean the real figures.
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์‹ค์ œ ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
I want to know the exact sales numbers.
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์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
Now notice how Jay says actually here.
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์ด์ œ Jay๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:47
Heโ€™s telling me heโ€™s surprised by the figures.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์น˜์— ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:51
It must be really cold outside.
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๋ฐ–์€ ์ •๋ง ์ถ”์›Œ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
Actually itโ€™s quite warm.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
Oh, Iโ€™m surprised.
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์˜ค, ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
03:00
If we think information is going to be a surprise, we often introduce it with actually.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ์‹ค์ œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
It looks expensive, but actually itโ€™s quite cheap.
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๋น„์‹ธ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
03:11
How much is it?
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์–ผ๋งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:12
I think itโ€™s about 50 bucks.
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50๋ถˆ ์ •๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:16
Really?
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์ •๋ง?
03:18
So you can use actually to contrast whatโ€™s really true with what someone thinks is true.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ€์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด actual์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Letโ€™s look at another example and this time, try to work out why I say actually.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:32
Woould you like some more coffee?
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์ปคํ”ผ ์ข€ ๋” ๋“œ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?
03:36
Oh, actually Iโ€™m going to leave in a minute, so no thanks.
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์•„, ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋– ๋‚  ์˜ˆ์ •์ด๋‹ˆ, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
Oh, OK.
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์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
03:42
So why do I say actually here?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:45
Itโ€™s because I think Jay is expecting a different answer and my answer will be a surprise.
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์ œ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ์˜์™ธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
03:53
Another example.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์‹œ.
03:55
Whatโ€™s happening here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
03:58
Have you got time to talk?
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์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
04:01
Actually, Iโ€™m pretty busy at the moment.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฝค ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:05
I'll come back later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
04:09
So why does Jay say actually?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Jay๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์™œ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:14
Same reason as before.
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์ด์ „๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
He thinks his answer will be a surprise.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
But something else is happening here too.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
Jay thinks I might not like his answer.
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Jay๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
When youโ€™re saying no to a request or giving an answer the other person doesnโ€™t want,
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๋ถ€ํƒ์„ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ,
04:33
you can say actually to soften it.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Itโ€™s a polite way of giving unpleasant information.
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๋ถˆ์พŒํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
Actually, Iโ€™m pretty busy at the moment.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฝค ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
04:46
I'll come back later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
04:50
Now thereโ€™s one other very common way we use this word.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:55
When we say something wrong and we want to correct ourselves, we can say actually.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
Do you have some scissors I can borrow?
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๋นŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์œ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:07
No, sorry.
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์•„๋‡จ, ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
OK.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
05:09
Oh wait a minute.
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์•„, ์ž ๊น๋งŒ.
05:11
Actually I have one here.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:12
Oh, thank you very much.
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์•„, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
You're very welcome.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
So actually shows Iโ€™ve changed my mind.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟจ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์—
05:22
You can use it to take back what you said before.
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๋งํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:26
And how long have you been doing karate?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋ฐ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:29
For two and a...
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2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ..
05:31
For two years.
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2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ.
05:32
Uhuh.
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์–ด.
05:33
Actually one and a half.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” 1.5์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
Uhuh.
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์–ด.
05:36
So we use actually to correct ourselves if we say something wrong, and itโ€™s also useful
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ,
05:44
for correcting other people.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
We have new rules for cell phones in our office.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—๋Š” ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
Yes, well actually we have one new rule.
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์˜ˆ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ทœ์น™์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
We have to turn them off in meetings.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊บผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
Our boss goes crazy when they ring.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์ณ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
Well actually it is annoying for everyone.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
Well, actually it rang eight times.
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์Œ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” 8๋ฒˆ ์šธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
I think she was very nice about it, considering.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
So actually is a gentle way to correct someone.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ต์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
OK, are you ready for a quiz?
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
06:25
Iโ€™ve got three questions for you.
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์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
First one.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
06:31
Have a look at this sentence.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
06:34
What the missing word here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:35
Is it currently or actually?
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ํ˜„์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:40
Let see.
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๋ณด์ž.
06:41
May I speak to Kathy, please?
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Kathy์™€ ํ†ตํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
06:44
Iโ€™m afraid sheโ€™s currently assisting another customer.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
Can I help?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค?
06:49
No, that's all right.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
06:50
Iโ€™ll call back later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „ํ™”ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
06:54
The missing word is currently.
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๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
06:56
When weโ€™re talking about things that are happening now we say currently or at present.
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์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Next one.
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๋‹ค์Œ.
07:05
Whatโ€™s the missing word here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋น ์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”?
07:07
Letโ€™s see.
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๋ณด์ž.
07:09
It was a thriller about love and revenge.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ๋ณต์ˆ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์Šค๋ฆด๋Ÿฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
It was based an actual event where a wife killed her husband.
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์•„๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚จํŽธ์„ ์ฃฝ์ธ ์‹ค์ œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:24
It was very scary.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด์„œ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
So the answer is actual.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ต์€ ์‹ค์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:31
It means the event happened in real life.
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ํ˜„์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
OK, last question.
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์ž, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
Whatโ€™s the missing word here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋น ์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”?
07:42
Well, it could be either, but the meanings would be different.
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์Œ, ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
If we're talking about an up-to-date, present amount, it could be currently.
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์ตœ์‹ ์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜„์žฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:52
But if weโ€™re talking about a mistake and this is a correction, then the missing word
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •์ •์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
08:00
is actually.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
Let's see.
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๋ณด์ž.
08:04
You've written thirteen dollars, but actually it's thirty.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ 13๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ผ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋Š” 30๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
Oh, is it?
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
08:09
Actually, that's my coffee.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์ปคํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
That's yours.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
Oh.
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์˜ค.
08:13
It was actually.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค.
08:16
We can use actually to correct what someone says in a gentle way when we want to be polite.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:23
And that's it. Now you know what these words mean and how we use them in English.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ. ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Are they false friends in your language?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์ง“ ์นœ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:34
And do you have other false friends?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฑฐ์ง“ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:37
Write and tell us in the comments.
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์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:40
Hey, maybe we can make a video about them.
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์ด๋ด, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
Please make sure you subscribe to this channel so you catch our future videos and see you
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์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
08:52
next Friday!
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”!
08:54
Bye now.
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์ด์ œ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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