Learn British Slang Words and Phrases | UK Meaning and Accent Explained TOP 5

60,824 views ใƒป 2021-11-14

Shaw English Online


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello, my name's Sarah.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:02
Today I'm going to be teaching you
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š”
00:03
my top five favorite British slang words and phrases.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์†์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„ 5๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:06
They're really common. Everyone uses them.
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. ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•ด์š”. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:09
I use them all the time and I really do hope you'll find good use for them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
So the first word we're going to learn is bugger.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” bugger์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
It's a very popular word.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
I'm sure you've heard it before.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
If not, go to England and I'm sure you're hear it.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์•„๋งˆ ๋“ค์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
You'll hear it everywhere.
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์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
So this word has many meanings.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
I'd advise you - be careful when you use it and to whom.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค - ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
00:34
Maybe around friends is the best idea.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:36
I use it as an exclamation.
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๋Š๋‚Œํ‘œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
00:39
If I've dropped something, I missed the train...
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณค๋‚˜๋ด์š”...
00:41
Maybe, I forgot my phone at home.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง‘์— ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋‚˜๋ด์š”.
00:43
I'll say, "bugger!"
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๋‚˜๋Š” "๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
It sounds really good.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:47
It's really useful and I do hope you'll find a good use for it.
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์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
The next word is Cheers.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
This means "Thank you."
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์ด๋Š” "๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”"๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
If I'm talking to a friend it's quite informal. I might say "cheers mate."
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์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ฑด๋ฐฐ ์นœ๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
00:59
And 'mate' of course means friend.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  '๋ฉ”์ดํŠธ'๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
So when you use this, you can use it
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜
01:04
in informal situations and you can also use it to finish off an email.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
For example, I will say" Cheers, Sarah" at the end of emails.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋์— "Cheers, Sarah"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
I hope you'll find good use for this word. It's really British.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์˜๊ตญ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋„ค์š”.
01:16
The third word is brilliant.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
You might hear this a lot.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
It's used for everything, so the meaning itself means when something is really really nice.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜๋ฏธ ์ž์ฒด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
It might even be fantastic.
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ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” "์•„, ์˜ท ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”, ์นœ๊ตฌ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
01:29
So I might say, "Oh your outfit is brilliant, mate."
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01:32
Or I might say, "That skirts really brilliant."
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด "๊ทธ ์Šค์ปคํŠธ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋„ค์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
"I had a brilliant day at work today."
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"์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:38
When something's really nice, make sure you use this word.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ผญ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:41
The fourth word is well.
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๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:43
Now this is a little bit more unusual,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข€ ๋” ํŠน์ด
01:46
but I actually use this every day.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
So we use this instead of 'very'.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 'very' ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
You might hear someone say, "He's very tall."
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ "๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๋„ค์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Well I would rather say, "He's well tall."
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” "๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ํฌ๋„ค์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
Or someone might ask me, "How are you?"
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ โ€œ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
And I might say, "I'm well good."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
So it's a really useful word.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
People might not know what you mean,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
02:06
but you will sound very British if you use this.
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์ด ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
Now we've come to the final word which is bloody.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
This has many different usages,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:15
but the way that I use it is more for emphasis for certain words.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:19
So for example I might say, "Oh, that's bloody brilliant."
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” "์˜ค, ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋„ค์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
Or I might say, "I had a bloody hard day today at work."
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด "์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ํž˜๋“  ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
But it's also quite common to hear it as "bloody heck."
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ "๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„ ๋†ˆ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
Something that I like to use very often.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด
02:32
And you might even have heard this used in Harry Potter
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” Ron Weasley๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
02:35
because it's one of Ron Weasley's favorite words to use.
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Harry Potter์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:38
So I hope you'll find a really good use for this one.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
Even if it's a bit strong, you'll hear it a lot.
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์ข€ ๊ฐ•ํ•ด๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
So those were my top 5 favorite British slang words to use
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์†์–ด 5๊ฐ€์ง€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
I hope you enjoyed it and I hope
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ,
02:49
you'll make really good use of them.
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์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Thanks so much for today and see you next time.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:56
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ 
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:02
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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