ADJECTIVES #3 | bored vs boring | -ed vs -ing Endings | Learn English Grammar

100,347 views ・ 2018-09-04

Shaw English Online


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hello guys and welcome to this English course on adjectives.
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In this video, I will be talking to you about adjectives ending in ‘ed’ or ‘ing’.
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These adjectives are very common in English and they often confuse students and learners
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in general.
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So please be really careful.
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Listen very carefully.
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Repeat after me.
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Try and understand what the difference is.
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Let's get started Adjectives ending in ‘ed’, describe a
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person's feeling.
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For example, ‘bored’.
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‘I am bored.’
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Adjectives ending in ‘ing’ describe a situation or an event.
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For example, ‘boring’.
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Let's take a sentence.
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‘This film is boring.’
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Ok that's the event.
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It's boring.
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And because the film is boring, I am bored.
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That's my feeling.
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I hope you get it.
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Let's get a few more common examples.
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For example, ‘annoyed’ and ‘annoying’.
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‘He is annoyed’.
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That's a feeling.
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‘The noise is annoying’.
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You're now describing the noise.
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Other example, ‘confused’, ‘confusing’.
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‘The student was confused’.
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‘The English was confusing’.
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‘depressed’ ‘depressing’
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‘My mom was depressed’.
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‘She watched a depressing TV drama’.
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‘excited’ ‘exciting’
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‘I'm excited.’
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‘Travelling is exciting.’
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‘frustrated’ ‘frustrating’
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‘My dog is frustrated.’
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‘Staying home all day is frustrating.’
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‘frightened’ ‘frightening’
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‘My little sister is frightened of the dark.’
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‘A dark room is frightening.’
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‘satisfied’ ‘satisfying’
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‘My dad is satisfied.’
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‘He has a satisfying job’.
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‘shocked’ ‘shocking’
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‘We were shocked by the accident.’
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‘It was a shocking accident’.
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‘interested’ ‘interesting’
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‘I'm interested in articles.’
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‘I'm reading an interesting article’.
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Last example, two sentences, two different meanings.
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Look at these: ‘The teacher was bored.’
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‘The teacher was boring.’
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Now you really have to understand the difference between those two
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because the meaning is not the same at all.
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When you say ‘the teacher was bored’, you are describing the teacher’s feeling.
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Okay, that's how the teacher felt at that time.
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He or she was bored.
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But when you say ‘the teacher was boring’, you are describing the teacher.
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Okay, the teacher made the students feel bored because he or she was boring.
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Okay, so remember ‘ed’ is for feelings.
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And ‘ing’ is to describe events, things, situations.
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Okay let's move on to practice now.
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I now have a few example sentences for you.
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Let's have a look together.
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‘Wow I am excited or exciting about my new car’
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Now what’s the correct answer?
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What do you think?
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Now remember ‘ed’ to talk about feelings.
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‘ing’ to describe things.
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In this case, are you talking about your feelings or are you describing your new car.
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Of course you are talking about your feelings.
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So ‘Wow I'm excited about my new car.’
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Second example: ‘Try not to get bored or boring when you
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study English.’
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Now what do you think are you talking about feelings are you describing things?
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Of course, again, we're talking about feelings in this sentence.
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‘Try not to get bored when you study English.’
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Then, ‘Math is confused or confusing to me.’?
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Do you know the answer?
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You are describing math to you.
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It is confusing to you.
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So math is confusing to me.
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‘It was a thrilled or thrilling rollercoaster ride.’?
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Now in this case, if you think for a minute, can a roller-coaster ride feel anything?
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No it can't.
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So it's obviously a description.
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It was a thrilling rollercoaster ride.
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And finally: ‘My mother is disappointed or disappointing
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in my English score’.?
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Of course you are talking about your mother's feeling.
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She is disappointed in your English score.
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Very well guys.
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I hope you did well and I hope you understand the difference between ‘ed’ adjectives
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and ‘ing’ adjectives.
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Let's now review the sentences together and focus on pronunciation.
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Now listen very carefully and repeat after me please.
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‘Wow, I am excited about my new car.’
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‘Wow, I am excited about my new car.’
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Good.
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‘Try not to get bored when you study English.’
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‘Try not to get bored when you study English.’
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Good guys.
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Third sentence.
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‘Math is confusing to me.’
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‘Math is confusing to me.’
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Very good.
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‘It was a thrilling roller coaster ride.’
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‘It was a thrilling roller coaster ride.’
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Very nice.
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And finally: ‘My mother is disappointed in my English
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score.’
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One last time.
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‘My mother is disappointed in my English score.’
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Good job guys.
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Okay students.
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Thank you for watching.
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I hope you understood the difference between adjectives ending in ‘ed’ and ‘ing’.
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They are very important as they will allow you to describe how you feel and to
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describe things and events and situations.
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Please keep practicing as this is still a common mistakes among students.
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So the more you practice, the better you'll get.
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Thank you very much.
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Thank you guys for watching my video.
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I hope you've liked it and if you have, please show me your support.
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Click ‘like’, subscribe to our channel, put your comments below, and share the video
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with your friends.
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Thank you and see you.
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