Practice Future Perfect Tense | Basic English Grammar Course | CheckUp

29,650 views ใƒป 2020-09-29

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ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุฃุฏู†ุงู‡ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ.

00:00
Let's start this checkup for the future perfect tense.
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ู‡ูŠุง ุจู†ุง ู„ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุฏุฑุณ ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุชุงู…
00:04
Take a look at the first sentence.
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ุงู†ุธุฑ ู„ุฃูˆู„ ุฌู…ู„ุฉ
00:06
It says, โ€˜We _blank_ that book by tomorrow.โ€™
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,ุงู†ู‡ุง ุชู‚ูˆู„ ู†ุญู†... (ูŠู‚ุฑุฃ ) ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ ุบุฏุง
00:11
The verb to use is โ€˜readโ€™.
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ุงู„ูุนู„ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุฎุฏู… ู‡ู†ุง ( ูŠู‚ุฑุฃ )
00:14
Remember, in the future perfect tense, we start with the subject,
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ุชุฐูƒุฑ, ูู‰ ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุชุงู… ุฃู†ู†ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ูุงุนู„
00:19
and we have that here, โ€˜weโ€™.
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ูˆู†ุญู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ูุงุนู„ ( ู†ุญู† )
00:21
Then say, โ€˜will haveโ€™ and the past participle of the verb.
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ุซู… ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ( ุณูˆู ู†ุญุตู„ ุนู„ู‰) ูˆู†ุถุน ุงู„ุชุตุฑูŠู ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู„ู„ูุนู„
00:27
So here we need to say โ€˜will haveโ€™.
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(will have ) ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณู†ุญุชุงุฌ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู‰ ุงู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„
00:31
What is the past participle of โ€˜readโ€™?
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? ( read )ู…ุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุตุฑูŠู ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู„ู„ูุนู„
00:35
The correct answer is โ€˜readโ€™.
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(read ) ุงู„ุงุฌุงุจุฉ ุงู„ุตุญูŠุญุฉ ู‡ู‰
00:39
They're spelled the same, but they are pronounced differently.
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ุงู†ู‡ู… ู…ุชุดุงุจู‡ูŠู† ูู‰ ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ู… ู…ุฎุชู„ููŠู† ูู‰ ุงู„ู†ุทู‚
00:43
โ€˜We will have read that book by tomorrow.โ€™
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ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ุบุฏ ุณู†ูƒูˆู† ู‚ุฏ ู‚ุฑุฃู†ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ูƒุชุงุจ
00:48
The next sentence says, โ€˜She _blank_ the video by bedtime.โ€™
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ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ ุชู‚ูˆู„
ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ู†ูˆู…, ู‡ู‰ .... ( ู„ู… ุชุดุงู‡ุฏ ) ุงู„ูุฏูŠูˆ
00:53
Here we have โ€˜notโ€™ so I want you to try the negative form.
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ูˆู‡ู†ุง ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ( ู„ุง ) ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฃุฑูŠุฏูƒ ู…ู†ูƒ ุงู„ู†ูู‰
00:58
And the verb to try is โ€˜watchโ€™.
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ูˆุงู„ูุนู„ ุงู„ุฐู‰ ุณูˆู ุชู†ููŠู‡ ู‡ูˆ ( ูŠุดุงู‡ุฏ )
01:03
In the negative form, we start with the subject.
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ูู‰ ุงู„ู†ูู‰ ู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจุงู„ูุงุนู„
01:06
And instead of โ€˜will haveโ€™, we say โ€˜will not haveโ€™.
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( will have ) ูˆุจุฏู„ุง ู…ู† ุฃู† ู†ู‚ูˆู„ ( will not have ) ุณู†ู‚ูˆู„
01:10
โ€˜She will not have โ€ฆโ€™ Then we need the past participle of the verb.
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...ู‡ู‰ ู„ู†
ูˆุจุนุฏู‡ุง ู†ุฃุชูŠ ุจุงู„ุชุตุฑูŠู ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู…ู† ุงู„ูุนู„
01:18
In this case, it is โ€˜watchedโ€™.
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(watched) ูˆูู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ุณูˆู ูŠูƒูˆู†
01:21
โ€˜She will not have watched the video by bedtime.โ€™
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ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ูˆู‚ุช ุงู„ู†ูˆู…, ู‡ู‰ ู„ู† ุชุดุงู‡ุฏ ุงู„ูุฏูŠูˆ
01:26
Now find the mistake in the next sentence.
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ูˆุงู„ุงู†, ุฃุณุชุฎุฑุฌ ุงู„ุฎุทุฃ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠุฉ
01:31
โ€˜Ryan will not have be to Cuba by summer.โ€™
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ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ุตูŠู, ุฑูŠุงู† ู„ู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ูŠุฐู‡ุจ ุงู„ู‰ ูƒูˆุจุง
01:36
This is the negative form because we have โ€˜will not haveโ€™.
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( will not have ) ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู†ูู‰ ู„ุงู† ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง
01:40
That's correct.
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(be) ู‡ุฐุง ุตุญูŠุญ , ูˆู„ูƒู† ู†ุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุตุฑูŠู ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู…ู†
01:42
But we need the past participle of โ€˜beโ€™.
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(been ) ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุณู†ุบูŠุฑู‡ุง ุงู„ู‰
01:46
So we need to change it to โ€˜beenโ€™.
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ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ุตูŠู, ุฑูŠุงู† ู„ู† ูŠูƒูˆู† ู‚ุฏ ุฐู‡ุจ ุงู„ู‰ ูƒูˆุจุง.
01:49
โ€˜Ryan will not have been to Cuba by summer.โ€™
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01:54
The last sentence says, โ€˜I will have go to school by 8 30 a.m.โ€™
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ุงู„ุฌู…ู„ุฉ ุงู„ุงุฎูŠุฑุฉ ุชู‚ูˆู„ ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ุซุงู…ู†ุฉ ุณุฃูƒูˆู† ูŠุฐู‡ุจ ุงู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ
02:00
Here, we have the affirmative, โ€˜will haveโ€™.
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( will have ) ูˆู‡ู†ุง, ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุงุซุจุงุช
02:03
But, uh oh, we forgot the past participle of โ€˜goโ€™ which is โ€˜goneโ€™.
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(go) ูˆู„ูƒู†, ู„ู‚ุฏ ู†ุณูŠู†ุง ุงู„ุชุตุฑูŠู ุงู„ุซุงู„ุซ ู…ู† ุงู„ูุนู„ (gone) ูˆุงู„ุฐูŠ ุณูŠุตุจุญ
ุจุญู„ูˆู„ ุงู„ุซุงู…ู†ุฉ ูˆุงู„ู†ุตู ุณุฃูƒูˆู† ู‚ุฏ ุฐู‡ุจุช ุงู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ
02:11
โ€˜I will have gone to school by 8 30 a.m.โ€™
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02:15
Great job, everybody.
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ุนู…ู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ู„ู„ุฌู…ูŠุน, ู‡ูŠุง ู„ู†ูƒู…ู„
02:17
Let's move on.
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02:18
Good job, guys.
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02:19
Now you have a better understanding of the future perfect tense.
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ุนู…ู„ ุฌูŠุฏ ูŠุง ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุก
ุงู„ุงู† ุงุตุจุญ ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ู…ูู‡ูˆู… ุฃูุถู„ ุนู† ุฒู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุณุชู‚ุจู„ ุงู„ุชุงู…
02:24
I want you to keep studying and practicing this tense.
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ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ู…ู†ูƒ ุฃู† ุชุณุชู…ุฑ ูู‰ ู…ุฒุงูƒุฑุฉ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุฒู…ู† ูˆุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡
02:27
I know studying English can be difficult, but I believe in you
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ุฃุนู„ู… ุฃู† ุชู„ุนู… ุงู„ุงู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ู‚ุฏ ูŠูƒูˆู† ุตุนุจุง ูˆู„ูƒู†ูŠ ุฃุซู‚ ุจูƒ
02:31
and I will guide you through it.
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ูˆุณูˆู ุฃุฑุดุฏูƒ ู„ุทุฑูŠู‚ู‡
02:33
I'll see you in the next video.
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ุณุฃุฑุงูƒ ูู‰ ุงู„ูุฏูŠูˆ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…
ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ $ ู…ุญู…ูˆุฏ ุงู„ู…ุตุฑูŠ $
ุญูˆู„ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน

ุณูŠู‚ุฏู… ู„ูƒ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ูˆู‚ุน ู…ู‚ุงุทุน ููŠุฏูŠูˆ YouTube ุงู„ู…ููŠุฏุฉ ู„ุชุนู„ู… ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ. ุณุชุฑู‰ ุฏุฑูˆุณ ุงู„ู„ุบุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠุชู… ุชุฏุฑูŠุณู‡ุง ู…ู† ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุฏุฑุณูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู…ู† ุฌู…ูŠุน ุฃู†ุญุงุก ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…. ุงู†ู‚ุฑ ู†ู‚ุฑู‹ุง ู…ุฒุฏูˆุฌู‹ุง ููˆู‚ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุฉ ุงู„ุฅู†ุฌู„ูŠุฒูŠุฉ ุงู„ู…ุนุฑูˆุถุฉ ุนู„ู‰ ูƒู„ ุตูุญุฉ ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู„ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุงูƒ. ูŠุชู… ุชู…ุฑูŠุฑ ุงู„ุชุฑุฌู…ุงุช ุจุงู„ุชุฒุงู…ู† ู…ุน ุชุดุบูŠู„ ุงู„ููŠุฏูŠูˆ. ุฅุฐุง ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠูƒ ุฃูŠ ุชุนู„ูŠู‚ุงุช ุฃูˆ ุทู„ุจุงุช ุŒ ูŠุฑุฌู‰ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ุจู†ุง ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู†ู…ูˆุฐุฌ ุงู„ุงุชุตุงู„ ู‡ุฐุง.

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