Practice Future Perfect Tense | Basic English Grammar Course | CheckUp

29,650 views ・ 2020-09-29

Shaw English Online


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Let's start this checkup for the future perfect tense.
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λ―Έλž˜μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ 점검을 μ‹œμž‘ν•΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
Take a look at the first sentence.
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첫 번째 λ¬Έμž₯을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
00:06
It says, β€˜We _blank_ that book by tomorrow.’
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'λ‚΄μΌκΉŒμ§€ κ·Έ 책을 λΉ„μ›Œλ‘‘λ‹ˆλ‹€_'라고 μ ν˜€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:11
The verb to use is β€˜read’.
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μ‚¬μš©ν•  λ™μ‚¬λŠ” '읽닀'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:14
Remember, in the future perfect tense, we start with the subject,
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미래 μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œμ—μ„œλŠ”
μ£Όμ–΄λ‘œ μ‹œμž‘
00:19
and we have that here, β€˜we’.
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ν•˜κ³  μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” '우리'κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:21
Then say, β€˜will have’ and the past participle of the verb.
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그런 λ‹€μŒ 'will have'라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  λ™μ‚¬μ˜ 과거뢄사λ₯Ό λ§ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:27
So here we need to say β€˜will have’.
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ―€λ‘œ μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” 'will have'라고 말해야 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
'읽닀'의 κ³Όκ±°λΆ„μ‚¬λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?
00:31
What is the past participle of β€˜read’?
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00:35
The correct answer is β€˜read’.
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정닡은 '읽닀' μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:39
They're spelled the same, but they are pronounced differently.
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μ² μžλŠ” κ°™μ§€λ§Œ
발음이 λ‹€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
β€˜We will have read that book by tomorrow.’
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'μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ‚΄μΌκΉŒμ§€ κ·Έ 책을 읽을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
λ‹€μŒ λ¬Έμž₯은
00:48
The next sentence says, β€˜She _blank_ the video by bedtime.’
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'κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μ·¨μΉ¨ μ‹œκ°„κΉŒμ§€ μ˜μƒμ„ _곡백_'ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
Here we have β€˜not’ so I want you to try the negative form.
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μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 'not'이 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
λΆ€μ •ν˜•μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ λ³΄μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:58
And the verb to try is β€˜watch’.
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그리고 μ‹œλ„ν•˜λ‹€λΌλŠ” λ™μ‚¬λŠ” 'watch'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:03
In the negative form, we start with the subject.
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뢀정적인 ν˜•νƒœμ—μ„œλŠ” μ£Όμ–΄λΆ€ν„° μ‹œμž‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:06
And instead of β€˜will have’, we say β€˜will not have’.
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그리고 '갖을 것이닀' λŒ€μ‹ μ— '갖지 μ•Šμ„ 것이닀'라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
β€˜She will not have …’ Then we need the past participle of the verb.
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'She will not have…'
그러면 λ™μ‚¬μ˜ 과거뢄사가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
In this case, it is β€˜watched’.
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이 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ” 'κ°μ‹œ'λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
β€˜She will not have watched the video by bedtime.’
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'κ·Έλ…€λŠ” μž μžλ¦¬μ— λ“€ λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό 보지 μ•Šμ•˜μ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
01:26
Now find the mistake in the next sentence.
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이제 λ‹€μŒ λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ ν‹€λ¦° 뢀뢄을 μ°Ύμ•„λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
01:31
β€˜Ryan will not have be to Cuba by summer.’
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'라이언은 μ—¬λ¦„κΉŒμ§€ 쿠바에 가지 μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.'
01:36
This is the negative form because we have β€˜will not have’.
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'will not have'κ°€ μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ λΆ€μ •ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:40
That's correct.
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λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
But we need the past participle of β€˜be’.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 'be'의 κ³Όκ±° 뢄사가 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
So we need to change it to β€˜been’.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 'λμ–΄μš”'둜 λ°”κΏ”μ•Ό ν•΄μš”.
01:49
β€˜Ryan will not have been to Cuba by summer.’
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'라이언은 μ—¬λ¦„κΉŒμ§€ 쿠바에 가지 μ•Šμ•˜μ„ 것이닀.'
01:54
The last sentence says, β€˜I will have go to school by 8 30 a.m.’
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λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ λ¬Έμž₯은
'I will have go to school by 8 30 am'
02:00
Here, we have the affirmative, β€˜will have’.
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μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ—¬κΈ°μ—λŠ” 'will have'λΌλŠ” 긍정문이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
But, uh oh, we forgot the past participle of β€˜go’ which is β€˜gone’.
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그런데, μ–΄ 였, μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 'gone'μ΄λΌλŠ” 과거뢄사 'go'λ₯Ό μžŠμ–΄λ²„λ ΈμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
β€˜I will have gone to school by 8 30 a.m.’
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'λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜€μ „ 8μ‹œ 30λΆ„κΉŒμ§€ 학ꡐ에 갈 것이닀'
02:15
Great job, everybody.
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λͺ¨λ‘λ“€ μˆ˜κ³ ν–ˆμ–΄μš”.
02:17
Let's move on.
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계속 μ§„ν–‰ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
02:18
Good job, guys.
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μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄μš”, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
02:19
Now you have a better understanding of the future perfect tense.
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이제 λ―Έλž˜μ™„λ£Œ μ‹œμ œμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 더 잘 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
I want you to keep studying and practicing this tense.
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이 μ‹œμ œλ₯Ό κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜κ³  μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:27
I know studying English can be difficult, but I believe in you
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό κ³΅λΆ€ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ–΄λ €μšΈ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 믿으며 당신이 그것을 ν—€μ³λ‚˜κ°ˆ 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ 지도할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:31
and I will guide you through it.
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02:33
I'll see you in the next video.
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λ‹€μŒ μ˜μƒμ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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