Practice Future Perfect Tense | Basic English Grammar Course | CheckUp

29,496 views ãƒģ 2020-09-29

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āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻŸāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻ—ā§āĻ°āĻš āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻšā§‡āĻ° āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻžāĻŦāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡āĻŸā§‡āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻĄāĻžāĻŦāĻ˛-āĻ•ā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ• āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤

00:00
Let's start this checkup for the future perfect tense.
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āĻ­āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ¯ā§Ž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ–ā§āĻāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻœāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻ‡ āĻšā§‡āĻ•āĻ†āĻĒ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ¯āĻžāĻ•āĨ¤
00:04
Take a look at the first sentence.
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āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āĻŦāĻžāĻ° āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
00:06
It says, ‘We _blank_ that book by tomorrow.’
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āĻāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻŦāĻ˛āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡, 'āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻ†āĻ—āĻžāĻŽā§€āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡āĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§‡āĻ‡ āĻŦāĻ‡āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ–āĻžāĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŦāĨ¤'
00:11
The verb to use is ‘read’.
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āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšāĻžāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧā§āĻ¨'āĨ¤
00:14
Remember, in the future perfect tense, we start with the subject,
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āĻŽāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ°āĻžāĻ–āĻŦā§‡āĻ¨, āĻ­āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ¯āĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ–ā§āĻāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ā§‡,
āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋ,
00:19
and we have that here, ‘we’.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, 'āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž'āĨ¤
00:21
Then say, ‘will have’ and the past participle of the verb.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻĒāĻ° āĻŦāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨, 'will' āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻĒāĻĻāĻŸāĻŋāĻ° past participle.
00:27
So here we need to say ‘will have’.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻ˛āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡ 'āĻšāĻŦā§‡'āĨ¤
'āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧāĻž'-āĻāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¤ā§€āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻŖāĻž āĻ•ā§€?
00:31
What is the past participle of ‘read’?
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00:35
The correct answer is ‘read’.
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āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ• āĻ‰āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻ° āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧā§āĻ¨'āĨ¤
00:39
They're spelled the same, but they are pronounced differently.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ•āĻ‡ āĻŦāĻžāĻ¨āĻžāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ›āĻŋ,
āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻ­āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ‰āĻšā§āĻšāĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧ.
00:43
‘We will have read that book by tomorrow.’
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'āĻ†āĻ—āĻžāĻŽā§€āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ āĻ¨āĻžāĻ—āĻžāĻĻ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ‡āĻŸāĻž āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧā§‡ āĻĢā§‡āĻ˛āĻŦāĨ¤'
āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡,
00:48
The next sentence says, ‘She _blank_ the video by bedtime.’
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'āĻ¸ā§‡ _blank_ the video by bedtime.'
00:53
Here we have ‘not’ so I want you to try the negative form.
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āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž 'āĻ¨āĻž' āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻ• āĻĢāĻ°ā§āĻŽ āĻšā§‡āĻˇā§āĻŸāĻž āĻ•āĻ°ā§āĻ¨.
00:58
And the verb to try is ‘watch’.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻšā§‡āĻˇā§āĻŸāĻž āĻ•āĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻšāĻ˛ 'āĻ˜āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋ'āĨ¤
01:03
In the negative form, we start with the subject.
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āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻ• āĻ†āĻ•āĻžāĻ°ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻļā§āĻ°ā§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋāĨ¤
01:06
And instead of ‘will have’, we say ‘will not have’.
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āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ 'āĻšāĻŦā§‡'-āĻāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŋ 'āĻšāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž'āĨ¤
01:10
‘She will not have â€Ļ’ Then we need the past participle of the verb.
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'āĻ¸ā§‡ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻž...'
āĻ¤āĻžāĻšāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•ā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¤ā§€āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻŖāĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§‹āĻœāĻ¨ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
01:18
In this case, it is ‘watched’.
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āĻāĻ‡ āĻ•ā§āĻˇā§‡āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§‡, āĻāĻŸāĻŋ 'āĻĻā§‡āĻ–āĻž' āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
01:21
‘She will not have watched the video by bedtime.’
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'āĻ¸ā§‡ āĻ˜ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻ¨ā§‹āĻ° āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ­āĻŋāĻĄāĻŋāĻ“āĻŸāĻŋ āĻĻā§‡āĻ–ā§‡āĻ¨āĻŋāĨ¤'
01:26
Now find the mistake in the next sentence.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°ā§‡āĻ° āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ­ā§āĻ˛āĻŸāĻŋ āĻ–ā§āĻāĻœā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
01:31
‘Ryan will not have be to Cuba by summer.’
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'āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§€āĻˇā§āĻŽā§‡ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŦāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤'
01:36
This is the negative form because we have ‘will not have’.
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āĻāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ¨ā§‡āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻ• āĻ°ā§‚āĻĒ āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĻŖ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ•āĻžāĻ›ā§‡ 'āĻ¨āĻž āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āĻŦā§‡'āĨ¤
01:40
That's correct.
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āĻāĻŸāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ¸āĻ āĻŋāĻ•.
01:42
But we need the past participle of ‘be’.
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° 'āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡'-āĻāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¤ā§€āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻŖāĻž āĻĻāĻ°āĻ•āĻžāĻ°āĨ¤
01:46
So we need to change it to ‘been’.
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āĻ¤āĻžāĻ‡ āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻāĻŸāĻŋāĻ•ā§‡ 'āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡' āĻ āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻŦā§‡āĨ¤
01:49
‘Ryan will not have been to Cuba by summer.’
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'āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ—ā§āĻ°ā§€āĻˇā§āĻŽā§‡ āĻ•āĻŋāĻ‰āĻŦāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻ¨āĻžāĨ¤'
01:54
The last sentence says, ‘I will have go to school by 8 30 a.m.’
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āĻļā§‡āĻˇ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•ā§āĻ¯āĻŸāĻŋ āĻŦāĻ˛ā§‡,
'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ 8 30 āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ¯ā§‡āĻ¤ā§‡ āĻšāĻžāĻ‡'
02:00
Here, we have the affirmative, ‘will have’.
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āĻāĻ–āĻžāĻ¨ā§‡, āĻ†āĻŽāĻžāĻĻā§‡āĻ° āĻ‡āĻ¤āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻšāĻ• āĻ†āĻ›ā§‡, 'āĻšāĻŦā§‡'āĨ¤
02:03
But, uh oh, we forgot the past participle of ‘go’ which is ‘gone’.
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āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§, āĻ“āĻš, āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°āĻž 'āĻ—ā§‹' āĻāĻ° āĻ…āĻ¤ā§€āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻŖāĻžāĻŸāĻŋ āĻ­ā§āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ—ā§‡āĻ›āĻŋ āĻ¯āĻž 'āĻ—āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡āĻ›ā§‡'āĨ¤
02:11
‘I will have gone to school by 8 30 a.m.’
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'āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ 830 āĻŸāĻžāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§‡ āĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āĻ˛ā§‡ āĻšāĻ˛ā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻŦ'
02:15
Great job, everybody.
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āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻžāĻœ, āĻ¸āĻŦāĻžāĻ‡āĨ¤
02:17
Let's move on.
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āĻšāĻ˛ āĻāĻ—ā§‹āĻ‡.
02:18
Good job, guys.
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āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛ā§‹ āĻ•āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‹ āĻŦāĻ¨ā§āĻ§ā§āĻ°āĻž.
02:19
Now you have a better understanding of the future perfect tense.
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āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ­āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ¯āĻ¤ā§‡āĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ–ā§āĻāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ•ā§‡ āĻ†āĻ°āĻ“ āĻ­āĻžāĻ˛āĻ­āĻžāĻŦā§‡ āĻŦā§āĻāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒā§‡āĻ°ā§‡āĻ›ā§‡āĻ¨āĨ¤
02:24
I want you to keep studying and practicing this tense.
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻšāĻžāĻ‡ āĻ¤ā§āĻŽāĻŋ āĻāĻ‡ āĻ•āĻžāĻ˛ āĻ…āĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ…āĻ¨ā§āĻļā§€āĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻšāĻžāĻ˛āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§‡ āĻ¯āĻžāĻ“āĨ¤
02:27
I know studying English can be difficult, but I believe in you
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āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻœāĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ‡āĻ‚āĻ°ā§‡āĻœāĻŋ āĻ…āĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°āĻž āĻ•āĻ āĻŋāĻ¨ āĻšāĻ¤ā§‡ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§‡,
āĻ•āĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŋ āĻāĻŦāĻ‚ āĻ†āĻŽāĻŋ āĻ†āĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ•ā§‡ āĻāĻ° āĻŽāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻŽā§‡ āĻ—āĻžāĻ‡āĻĄ āĻ•āĻ°āĻŦāĨ¤
02:31
and I will guide you through it.
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02:33
I'll see you in the next video.
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