English Phrasal Verbs: Pull Off and Screw Up

19,193 views ・ 2016-06-07

RealLife English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Yo yo yo, what is up ladies and gentlemen? Chad here from RealLife English and today
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Yo yo yo 무슨 일이야 신사 μˆ™λ…€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„? μ—¬κΈ° RealLife English의 Chadκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” 두 가지 μ˜μ–΄ ꡬ동사λ₯Ό
00:06
I have another video lesson for you all teaching you two more commonly used English phrasal
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κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€ κ°•μ˜λ₯Ό μ€€λΉ„ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:13
verbs. So the two phrasal verbs that you will learn today are the phrasal verbs to...
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 였늘 배울 두 개의 κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” ꡬ동사 to...
00:30
So first let's look at the verb to pull. You all know pull like in the literal sense like
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그럼 λ¨Όμ € 동사 to pullλΆ€ν„° μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 밧쀄을 λ‹ΉκΈ°λŠ” 것과 같은 말 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ λ‹ΉκΈ°λŠ” 것을 λͺ¨λ‘ μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:36
to pull a rope for example. And the conjugation of pull is a regular verb so it is...
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. 그리고 pull의 ν™œμš©ν˜•μ€ μ •κ·œλ™μ‚¬λΌμ„œ κ·Έλ ‡μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
00:47
So remember that when we add the ED to a regular verb it doesn't always add another syllable,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ •κ·œλ™μ‚¬μ— EDλ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•  λ•Œ 항상 λ‹€λ₯Έ μŒμ ˆμ„ μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λŠ” 것은 μ•„λ‹ˆλ―€λ‘œ
00:55
so if the verb is pull I am not going to say...
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동사가 pull이면 λ‚˜λŠ” λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€..
01:01
It still remains one syllable.
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아직 ν•œ 음절둜 남아 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
So the phrasal verb to pull off can be a figurative or a literal phrasal verb. So in this case
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λŒμ–΄λ‚΄λ‹€λΌλŠ” κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” λΉ„μœ μ μ΄ κ±°λ‚˜ 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œμ˜ ꡬ동사가 될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 이 κ²½μš°μ—λŠ”
01:20
I have my roll on deodorant and I can literally pull the lid off, to pull the lid off my deodorant.
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λ°μ˜€λ“œλž€νŠΈ 둀을 가지고 있고 말 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ λšœκ»‘μ„ μ—΄μ–΄ λ°μ˜€λ„λž€νŠΈμ˜ λšœκ»‘μ„ 뽑을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:35
But in this case I want to explain the figurative meaning. To pull off can mean that you manage
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이 경우 λΉ„μœ μ μΈ 의미λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜κ³  μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . Pull offλŠ”
01:42
to do something that is very difficult, something that people wouldn't expect you to do. So
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맀우 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 일, μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ κΈ°λŒ€ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 일을 ν•΄λ‚΄λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
for example if you are a skateboarder, or a surfer or something like that and you are
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 당신이 μŠ€μΌ€μ΄νŠΈλ³΄λ”λ‚˜ μ„œνΌ 같은 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄κ³ 
01:55
trying a new maneuver, and new trick and when you actually do that trick someone might say,
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ λ™μž‘κ³Ό νŠΈλ¦­μ„ μ‹œλ„ν•˜κ³  μ‹€μ œλ‘œ κ·Έ νŠΈλ¦­μ„ ν•  λ•Œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€
02:02
"wow, you pulled it off!" You pulled it off, you pulled the trick off. It means that you
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"μ™€μš°, ν•΄λƒˆμ–΄!"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 그것을 λ½‘μ•˜κ³  νŠΈλ¦­μ„ λ½‘μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 당신이
02:09
managed to do that, it was really difficult but you did it. Another situation could be
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그것을 ν•΄λƒˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말 μ–΄λ €μ›  μ§€λ§Œ ν•΄λƒˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 상황은
02:15
if you have to give a presentation at work or at university and you are not prepared
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직μž₯ μ΄λ‚˜ λŒ€ν•™μ—μ„œ ν”„λ ˆμ  ν…Œμ΄μ…˜μ„ ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”λ° μ€€λΉ„λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ
02:22
but you present something and it's really really good you can say "wow I can't believe
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무언가λ₯Ό λ°œν‘œν•˜κ³  "μ™€μš°, λ‚΄κ°€ ν•΄λƒˆλ‹€λŠ” 게 믿기지 μ•Šμ•„!"라고 말할 수 μžˆλŠ” 것이 정말 쒋은 κ²½μš°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ν˜€ μ€€λΉ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μƒνƒœμ—μ„œ ν•΄λƒˆλ‹€λŠ” 사싀이
02:28
I pulled that off!" It means you can't believe that you did that even though you were not
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믿기지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:36
prepared at all, you really pulled it off.
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02:40
And to pull something off can also be used in a, with clothes or the way you are dressing,
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그리고 to pull something offλŠ” with a, with clothes λ˜λŠ” the way you are Dressing λ“±μ—μ„œλ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:47
or something like that. It means that you managed to look good wearing it. So maybe
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. 그것은 당신이 그것을 잘 μž…μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
if you bought a new T-shirt and you showed the shirt to a friend and you say "hey, do
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μƒˆ ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό μ‚¬μ„œ μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό 보여주고 "이봐,
02:58
you think I can pull this off?" It means do you think that I will look good wearing this
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λ‚΄κ°€ 이걸 ν•΄λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμ„ 것 κ°™μ•„?" λ‚΄κ°€ 이 μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό μž…μœΌλ©΄ 잘 μ–΄μšΈλ¦΄ 것 κ°™λƒλŠ” λœ»μ΄λ‹€
03:03
shirt. Maybe it's a shirt that typically people don't wear so commonly. So you can pull off
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. μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ 일반적으둜 μž…μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” μ…”μΈ  일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
03:10
a difficult skateboarding trick, you can pull off a presentation which you are not prepared
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μ–΄λ €μš΄ μŠ€μΌ€μ΄νŠΈλ³΄λ“œ νŠΈλ¦­μ„ ν•΄λ‚Ό 수 있고, μ€€λΉ„λ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ ν”„λ ˆμ  ν…Œμ΄μ…˜μ„ ν•΄λ‚Ό 수 있고
03:16
for, you can pull off a crazy looking T-shirt, and remember literally you can pull the lid
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, 미친 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” ν‹°μ…”μΈ λ₯Ό ν•΄λ‚Ό 수 있고, 문자 κ·ΈλŒ€λ‘œ λ¬΄μ–Έκ°€μ˜ λšœκ»‘μ„ μ—΄ 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”
03:23
off something.
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03:25
And the next phrasal verb today is to screw up, screw up. So screw is also a regular verb
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그리고 였늘의 λ‹€μŒ κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” λ§μΉ˜λ‹€, λ§μΉ˜λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ screwλŠ” 일반 동사이기도
03:33
so it is...
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ν•˜λ―€λ‘œ...
03:38
A screw is also a actual object which is used to drill into walls to hold things up etc.
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A screwλŠ” 물건을 μ§€νƒ±ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 벽에 ꡬ멍을 λš«λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” μ‹€μ œ κ°œμ²΄μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
And screw you will also hear in the participle all the time when people say "ahh man I am
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λ‚œ
03:52
screwed." It means that you are in a very very difficult situation. So to screw something
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λ§ν–ˆμ–΄." 맀우 μ–΄λ €μš΄ 상황에 μ²˜ν•΄ μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ–΄λ–€ 것을
03:59
up can mean a few different things. Firstly it generally means that you made a mistake
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λ§μΉœλ‹€λŠ” 것은 λͺ‡ 가지 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 첫째, 그것은 일반적으둜 당신이
04:05
"I really screwed up at work." To screw up can also mean to ruin something "I screwed
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"λ‚˜λŠ” 일을 정말 망쳀어"λΌλŠ” μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό μ €μ§ˆλ €λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. To screw up은 무언가λ₯Ό λ§μΉ˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "I screwed
04:14
up the dinner," maybe I put too much salt while I was cooking dinner and I really screwed
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up the dinner" μ•„λ§ˆλ„ λ‚΄κ°€ 저녁을 μš”λ¦¬ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ§Žμ€ μ†ŒκΈˆμ„ λ„£μ—ˆκ³  정말 λ§μ³€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:20
it up, It doesn't taste good. It can also mean to confuse something, maybe if you are
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. 맛이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 λ˜ν•œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 의미일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 당신이
04:25
late to a party and some asks "hey why are you late?" You might say, "oh damn, I screwed
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νŒŒν‹°μ— λŠ¦μ—ˆκ³  μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ "μ•Ό μ™œ λŠ¦μ—ˆμ–΄?" 당신은 "였 μ  μž₯, λ‚΄κ°€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ 망쳀어"라고 말할지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ”
04:31
up the time," I screwed up the times, I confused the times. And screwed up can also mean that
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μ‹œκ°„μ„ 망쳀고 μ‹œκ°„μ„ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ§μ³€λ‹€λŠ” 것은
04:38
you hurt yourself. If you did a skateboarding trick and you landed badly you can say damn
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μžμ‹ μ„ λ‹€μΉ˜κ²Œ ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 μŠ€μΌ€μ΄νŠΈλ³΄λ“œ νŠΈλ¦­μ„ ν–ˆκ³  잘λͺ» μ°©μ§€ν–ˆλ‹€λ©΄ μ  μž₯, λ‚΄κ°€
04:44
I screwed up my arm, I screwed up my arm, It means that you hurt your arm. So to screw
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νŒ”μ„ 망쳀어, νŒ”μ„ 망쳀어. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
04:51
something up can be to make a mistake, to ruin something, to confuse something, and
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 λ§μΉœλ‹€λŠ” 것은 μ‹€μˆ˜λ₯Ό ν•˜λŠ” 것, 무언가λ₯Ό λ§μΉ˜λŠ” 것, 무언가λ₯Ό ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 것, 그리고
04:58
also to hurt yourself.
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μžμ‹ μ„ λ‹€μΉ˜κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 것일 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:59
So they are the two phrasal verbs from this video, right now like in all of my videos
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것듀은 이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ— μžˆλŠ” 두 개의 κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ°”λ‘œ μ§€κΈˆ 제 λͺ¨λ“  λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 두 ꡬ동사가 λͺ¨λ‘
05:05
I am going to say a phrase that has both of those phrasal verbs and I want you to really
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ν¬ν•¨λœ 문ꡬλ₯Ό 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:12
imitate exactly how I'm saying it work your pronunciation and try to pay close attention
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05:19
to these aspects of connected speech.
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μ—°κ²°λœ 말의 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 츑면에 μ„Έμ‹¬ν•œ 주의λ₯Ό κΈ°μšΈμ΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
05:42
So that is another two phrasal kickass phrasal verbs you guys can add to your RealLife vocabulary.
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이것이 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ RealLife μ–΄νœ˜μ— μΆ”κ°€ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 두 가지 멋진 κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:49
I also hope you are really developing your pronunciation with this mimic exercise, mimicking
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λ‚˜λŠ” λ˜ν•œ λ‚΄κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 방식을 흉내내고 흉내 λ‚΄λŠ” 이 λͺ¨λ°© μ—°μŠ΅μ„ 톡해 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ°œμŒμ„ μ •λ§λ‘œ λ°œμ „μ‹œν‚€κ³  있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
05:56
and imitating how I am say it. I does take a little bit of time but trust me if you keep
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. μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 쑰금 κ±Έλ¦¬μ§€λ§Œ μ €λ₯Ό λ―ΏμœΌμ„Έμš”. 계속
06:01
doing this you are going to be so surprised at how much better your pronunciation gets,
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ 발음이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 쒋아지고
06:06
and how much you start to flow with your English.
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μ˜μ–΄κ°€ ν˜λŸ¬κ°€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ”μ§€μ— 놀라싀 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:09
So thank you for watching this video, I hope you enjoyed it, if you have any questions
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 재미있게 보셨기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€ . 질문
06:15
or suggestions just leave it in the comments below the video here in Youtube. Also, subscribe
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μ΄λ‚˜ μ œμ•ˆ 사항이 있으면 YouTube의 λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μ•„λž˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ— λ‚¨κ²¨μ£Όμ„Έμš”. λ˜ν•œ
06:21
to us here in Youtube, and check out some of our other videos right there, and there
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μ—¬κΈ° Youtubeμ—μ„œ 저희λ₯Ό κ΅¬λ…ν•˜κ³  λ°”λ‘œ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ μ €ν¬μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
06:27
is also a free ebook right there. The ebook is 101 expressions from Friends, which is
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무료 μ „μžμ±…λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ „μžμ±…μ€
06:33
a resource we developed from our fluency course, Fluent with Friends. So just get that Ebook
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μœ μ°½μ„± 과정인 Fluent with Friendsμ—μ„œ κ°œλ°œν•œ λ¦¬μ†ŒμŠ€μΈ Friends의 101가지 ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:40
if you want to find out more about that.
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그것에 λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μ•Œκ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ κ·Έ μ „μžμ±…μ„ μ–»μœΌμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
06:42
Thank you all so much for joining me today and I'll see you on the next video lesson
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였늘 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. RealLife English의 λ‹€μŒ λΉ„λ””μ˜€ λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œ λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
06:46
here at RealLife English. Awwww yeahhhh!!
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. μš°μ™€ μ˜ˆμ—μ—μ—!!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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