30+ Words and Phrases To Describe Your English Skills

25,571 views ใƒป 2021-01-29

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
What's up, everyone? I'm Andrea your RealLifeย  English fluency coach. And in today's lesson weย ย 
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ, ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค? ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ RealLife ์˜์–ด ์œ ์ฐฝ์„ฑ ์ฝ”์น˜์ธ Andrea์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:06
are going to be learning words and expressionsย  to describe your English level. So if you loveย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
00:12
learning English then you're probably talkingย  about it a lot and chances are you have manyย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
00:18
friends and acquaintances that are also learningย  it. So it's something you have in common andย ย 
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์ง€์ธ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณตํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
00:22
something you're probably likely to talk about.ย  This means that learning new words to describeย ย 
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
00:28
your English is a good idea, don't you think? Soย  rather than just using the usual words like good,ย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ข‹๋‹ค,
00:35
bad, beginner, intermediate and advanced, today we'reย  going to learn some more colorful language andย ย 
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๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค, ์ดˆ์‹ฌ์ž, ์ค‘๊ธ‰, ๊ณ ๊ธ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ข€ ๋” ๋‹ค์ฑ„๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด์™€
00:40
vocabulary that's going to help you to describeย  your English and the English of others. But beforeย ย 
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๋‹น์‹  ์˜ ์˜์–ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
00:46
we get into it and in case you're new here,ย  we are here to guide you beyond the classroomย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜จ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‹ค์ œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ
00:52
to live and learn and speak English in theย  real world. So be sure to hit that subscribeย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ต์‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ๋…
00:56
button and the bell down below so that youย  don't miss a single one of our new lessons.ย ย 
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ์ข… ๋ชจ์–‘ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:03
So first of all let's start off more at theย  beginner stage or maybe where you are someone thatย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ์„  ์ดˆ๊ธ‰ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๋” ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:08
needs to work on your english a little bit more. You shouldn't describe your english as bad andย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋ฉฐ
01:13
you definitely shouldn't describe anyone else'sย  English as bad, I mean first of all English we areย ย 
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์˜์–ด๋Š”
01:19
known for being very polite and speaking in a wayย  that's very polite with good manners too. So it'sย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
01:25
not really something that we would do and thereย  are better words to describe this kind of level.ย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
If you need to work on your English so rudimentaryย  is another way of saying basic or not so developed.ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ดˆ๋ณด์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
So if you were to describe someone's English inย  this way we would tend to think of someone withย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:43
maybe more of a strong or thick accent. Now,ย  what we mean by having a thick or strong accentย ย 
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๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๊บผ์šด ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘๊ป๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์–ต์–‘์€
01:51
is someone that is speaking English with moreย  of a tone and the sound of their native language.ย ย 
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๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ์–ด์กฐ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
So one person that springs to mind who speaksย  excellent English but she does have more ofย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:02
a strong accent is Sophia Vergara. - We wereย talking very good about you. - But aside fromย ย 
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์–ต์–‘์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์†Œํ”ผ์•„ ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๊ฐ€๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. - ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
02:09
accent rudimentary also means that this personย  maybe is less able to express their ideas andย ย 
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์—ฌ
02:16
their thoughts so they have more of a basic levelย  to express some basic ideas and thoughts here. Soย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์™€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋” ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
02:23
you could say, "When I started speaking English myย  speaking was rudimentary." Now, if someone has poorlyย ย 
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'๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ดˆ๋ณด์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
02:30
spoken or written English then we might describeย  it as broken English. However, it's important toย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž‘๋ฌธํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
02:37
consider that this isn't used as much becauseย  some people might take offense to it. I canย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆ์พŒ๊ฐ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
02:43
imagine you and many other people would not reallyย  want someone to describe their English as broken.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์„œํˆฌ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
However we use this as a way to describe when theย  speaker is not really connecting their sentencesย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ž˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:56
very well, they might be using grammar rules fromย  their own their native language and so this is whyย ย 
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. ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ทœ์น™์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:03
it's described more as broken it's like piecingย  some parts together to be able to communicate,ย ย 
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊นจ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์„ค๋ช…๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ
03:09
but not really speaking fluently. Another way toย  describe your English is to say that you're rusty.ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋…น์Šฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
So rusty literally means oxidized so you mightย  think of some metal rusting when it's been leftย ย 
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So rusty๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฐํ™”๋จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธˆ์†์ด
03:22
out for a very long time or it gets wet and thenย  is left out and it gets oxidized, but it is a wayย ย 
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์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ –์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋˜๋ฉด ์‚ฐํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์†์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
03:28
of describing your language speaking where maybeย  you haven't really been practicing very much.ย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
03:35
So for example, sometimes when I don't speakย  greek very much, my greek gets rusty becauseย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋…น์Šฌ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
03:41
I'm now living in Barcelona and I speak Englishย  most of the day, and then I also speak Spanish soย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์…€๋กœ๋‚˜์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
03:48
then when I speak to family members on the phoneย  in greek I'm actually thinking in Spanish a lotย ย 
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ „ํ™” ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„
03:53
more so my greek is a bit rusty, and it takes meย  a little time just to get back into the practiceย ย 
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‚ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋…น์Šฌ์–ด์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
with it. So when you don't practice enough youย  can start to get rusty meaning that you forgetย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋…น์Šฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:06
words. Sometimes you can become tongue-tied andย  this goes for anything not even just languageย ย 
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌถ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ์ ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:10
learning, if you're really good at somethingย  but then you're out of practice so you're notย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์„œ
04:14
really doing it that much anymore then you becomeย  rusty at it. So it could be any type of activity,ย ย 
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋…น์Šฌ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:20
really. You might also describe your English asย  limited or poor which are quite self-explanatory,ย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ž๋ช…
04:26
but basically means that you still have some workย  to do. Now, if it's really bad, it sucks or it'sย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ง ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž, ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์˜๋ฉด ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:32
terrible could also be ways to describe it but asย  I mentioned before English is a polite language, soย ย 
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๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
04:39
you really have to think about the context hereย  and whether or not it's the right time to useย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
one of these words. For example, you might sayย  "When I first moved to the US my English suckedย ย 
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:50
or my English was terrible" and if you want to sayย  the opposite you might say that it was terrific.ย ย 
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ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Okay, so moving on to some ways to describeย  now where your English is a little bit better,ย ย 
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:00
we are going to have a look first at alright. Soย  alright is used to describe something that is notย ย 
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๋จผ์ € Alright๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”๋Š”
05:07
so good and not so bad, so it's somewhere there inย  the middle. You probably do okay but it maybe couldย ย 
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€๋„ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋”
05:14
be better. You might also describe your English asย  conversational so that means that it's good enoughย ย 
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๋‚˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํšŒํ™”์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:21
for conversation. How about you? Is your Englishย  conversational? let me know down in the commentsย ย 
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์ฒด์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
05:26
below. An expression to describe this is that youย  can get your point across, so if your English isย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์š”์ ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€
05:33
conversational it means that you can somewhatย  communicate so you can get the meaning across,ย ย 
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๋Œ€ํ™”์ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์„
05:38
you can get the point across, but maybe it'sย  not so clear and it's not so well thought out.ย ย 
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
But what it does mean is that you can understandย  what someone is trying to say to you and they canย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ๋„
05:49
probably understand what you are trying toย  say to them so you can hold a conversation,ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
which is a really great achievement. Another greatย  way of describing your English is to say that youย ย 
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์ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ you
05:58
get by. So if you move to an English-speakingย  country you'll probably need to know enoughย ย 
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get by๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ์ด์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
06:04
English to just get by at least. So that meansย  again that you can understand certain things andย ย 
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ
06:10
you can communicate certain ideas that's justย  enough for you to get things that you want toย ย 
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ํŠน์ • ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:15
get done. A word that would express the totalย  opposite of this would be hopeless, so if forย ย 
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ง์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
example you suddenly found yourself living inย  an English-speaking country and you knew noย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:27
English at all you might say that your English wasย  hopeless meaning you had no hope of communicatingย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ง์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต
06:33
Now, to hold one's own means that you are competent.ย  So if you say that I held my own it means thatย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ ๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:40
you were able to communicate what you wanted toย  maybe with little instruction as well and practice.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:47
So you have enough knowledge to get by in a wayย  and also to have the confidence and the securityย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“  ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋˜ํ•œ
06:54
to hold your own to be able toย  communicate what you want to say.ย ย 
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์ž์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ณด์•ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Now, if you want to take your English fromย  rudimentary or just from holding your ownย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„
07:04
to excellent then I highly recommendย  our RealLife Native Immersion course.
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์ตœ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด RealLife Native Immersion ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
This 41 week course will take you on a real-lifeย  adventure of the English language each weekย ย 
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์ด 41์ฃผ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ๋งค์ฃผ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ๋ชจํ—˜์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:15
exploring a different topic connected to our goalย  to help you understand and use real native Englishย ย 
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07:22
and make it a permanent part of your life in a wayย  that is fun natural and convenient. And the bestย ย 
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€
07:29
part is you can try it right now for free with ourย  three part power learning series. All you have toย ย 
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์ ์€ 3๋ถ€์ž‘ ํŒŒ์›Œ ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:35
do is click up here or down in the descriptionย  box below to learn more and sign up now.ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:41
So now we're moving on to describing your Englishย  more as excellent, so this is where you have someย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:48
great English skills that you want to share andย  the first way to describe this is impressive.ย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
So something impressive is quite extraordinaryย  really and something that you might want to shareย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํŠน๋ณ„ ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:01
with people and show off and communicate.ย  You might even describe your English asย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ
08:06
proficient or highly proficient meaning thatย  you have a really good command of the language.ย ย 
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๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ๊ตฌ์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
So you probably don't have any problems inย  communicating or doing anything that youย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต์ด๋‚˜
08:16
want to do with the language. If your English isย  proficient and you're an advanced speaker then youย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋ผ๋ฉด
08:21
are probably fluent in all four areas and by thatย  I mean in speaking, listening, reading and writing.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์—ญ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ, ์ฝ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Now, if you've mastered English it means that youย  feel totally comfortable with the language in allย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋งˆ์ฃผ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋‚€๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:34
situations that you might come across. And if yourย  English is flawless it means that it's probablyย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
08:41
nearly perfect or very very close to perfectย  meaning that you make hardly any mistakes.ย ย 
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์™„๋ฒฝ์— ๊ฐ€๊น๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Now, if you're articulate or eloquent it means thatย  you can express your ideas clearly in speaking andย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ธ€๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:54
in writing. Now, even some native speakers are notย  eloquent or articulate, so these two words meanย ย 
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. ์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
09:01
the same thing and it means also that youย  might be really fluent in English, but thatย ย 
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด์— ์œ ์ฐฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
09:07
doesn't necessarily mean that you are articulateย  or eloquent. So these words really go beyond theย ย 
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ช…๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
09:12
context of language, because it's not just aboutย  being a fluent English speaker or writer, it'sย ย 
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์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ™”์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
09:18
all about the way that you speak, the way that youย  communicate and doing that clearly and effectively.ย ย 
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๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹, ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹, ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
Another one is native like. So this one is quiteย  self-explanatory because if your English isย ย 
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€
09:29
native-like it means that it's as good as that ofย  a native speaker. So if you have ambitions to speakย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋งŒํผ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ž๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์•ผ๋ง์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„
09:36
more like a native or you even want to understandย  natives better I highly recommend this lessonย ย 
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๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ ์ดํ•ด์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํžˆ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:42
that I made all about connected speech whichย  really is the key to understanding natives.ย ย 
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.
09:48
So you can click up here or down in theย  description box below to watch that lesson next.ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:53
Now, someone might ask you how is your Englishย  coming along and you might say, "It's coming alongย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ "
09:58
well" or "It's come a long way" and that means thatย  you've made a lot of progress along the way. Soย ย 
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”" ๋˜๋Š” "๋งŽ์ด ์™”์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
10:06
maybe not so long ago or however long you've beenย  studying the language, you know you started offย ย 
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์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์•ˆ ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
10:11
right at the beginning maybe, but you've put in theย  effort, you've put in the work and it's come a longย ย 
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๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ , ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋จผ
10:16
way. So, that means that you've made really goodย  progress and you've come to a really good point.ย ย 
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๊ธธ์„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ์ฆ‰, ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:23
Now, whenever you start a learning endeavor you'reย  going to make a lot of progress in the beginning,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ํ•™์Šต ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง„์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ
10:28
but then what usually happens at some point is allย  learners reach a plateau. So this is the way thatย ย 
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์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ •์ฒด ์ƒํƒœ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
10:36
we pronounce this word plateau. So this meansย  that your progress will stop or really slowย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์›์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์ง„ํ–‰์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ง
10:43
down, so most people get to this level sometimesย  even before they reach the conversational levelย ย 
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๋Š๋ ค์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ์ „์— ์ด ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ 
10:49
and maybe they give up and stop. But if you haveย  that fight in you or you have a great teacherย ย 
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ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹  ์•ˆ์— ๊ทธ ์‹ธ์›€์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:55
or you find more creative ways of learningย  you definitely can pass that plateau to keepย ย 
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๋” ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ ๊ณ ์›์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์†
11:01
making progress. Another great way to describe yourย  English is to say that you need to brush up on.ย ย 
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๋ฐœ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณต์Šตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
So if you need to brush up on your English itย  means that it's probably a little bit rustyย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋…น์Šฌ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ง„์ „์„
11:12
and you need to do some things quickly to makeย  some quick progress to get it back to the levelย ย 
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์ด๋ฃจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์„ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:18
that it should be or that you were at before. Soย  for example, you might say, "Oh I need to brush up onย ย 
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. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด "
11:24
my English before I move to Ireland." Some ways thatย  people describe their English as well is that theyย ย 
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์•„์ผ๋žœ๋“œ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณต์Šตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
11:30
say, "I picked it up." So if you pick up a languageย  it means that when you immerse yourself in theย ย 
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"I pick up it"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์–ธ์–ด ์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ
11:36
language you pick it up very quickly so just byย  listening and being immersed in the language youย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„
11:42
pick things up and you don't necessarily need toย  study very thoroughly. So I know for example in myย ย 
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ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฒ ์ €ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
11:48
first year here in Spain, when I first moved here Iย  focused on my new job the new country I was living.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ์˜จ ์ฒซ ํ•ด์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ด์‚ฌ์™”์„ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ ์ง์žฅ์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
But as I was immersed in the culture and immersedย  in the language I picked up lots of vocabulary,ย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜,
12:03
grammar points and other things as well. Soย  this is a great way to describe this aspectย ย 
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ์Šต๋“ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•™์Šต์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:08
of learning as well, so if you are out and aboutย  you pick up lots of vocabulary, lots of language,ย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์–ดํœ˜, ๋งŽ์€ ์–ธ์–ด,
12:15
lots of cues as well and this can also help you inย  your language journey so there you have it lots ofย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ 
12:22
ways to describe your English. And now I'm reallyย  curious, so how would you describe your English? Letย ย 
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์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:28
me know down in the comments below. And I'll seeย  you all soon. So there are four topics of connectedย ย 
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์—ฐ์„ค์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:35
speech that we are going to take a look at inย  today's lesson. And they are weak forms, intrusionย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์•ฝํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ, ์นจ์ž…
12:41
and linking, illusion and assimilation. Now don'tย  worry if you don't understand any of these wordsย ย 
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, ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ, ํ™˜์˜, ๋™ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:48
I think as a learner it's important to be aware ofย  them but you don't have to know these exact terms.
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋กœ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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