3 Tips To Speak Fast English

47,012 views ใƒป 2021-04-12

RealLife English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Aw yeah! What's up everybody?ย  Have you ever wondered whyย ย 
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์•„ ์˜ˆ! ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?
00:03
natives always seem to speak so quickly? Well, actually when you think about fastย ย 
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
00:08
speech in English it's the fact thatย  English is a stress-timed language,ย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
meaning that some syllablesย  are stressed and others aren't.ย 
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์ฆ‰, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์ ˆ์€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
So this makes English a rhythmical language and inย  today's lesson I'm going to tell you some easy toย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฏธ์ปฌํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
00:21
apply tips so that you can sound and feel moreย  natural and confident when you speak English.ย 
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๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:27
We're going to learn contractions, we're goingย  to learn linking sounds and we're going to learnย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•, ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์Œ,
00:32
sentence stress. And the best part is I'm goingย  to ask you to practice with me as we go through,ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
and right at the end I have a really specialย  surprise for you, so make sure you watch all ofย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ์ •๋ง ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊นœ์ง ์„ ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
00:41
this video to check out what that surprise is. Do you sometimes feel that you don't sound asย ย 
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋”
00:47
natural as you can when you speak English?ย  Well I want to tell you that every weekย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋งค์ฃผ
00:52
we help you understand fast native speech, beย  understood by anyone and connect to the world.ย 
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ด๋˜๊ณ , ์„ธ์ƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Just ask Tamara, who says that our channel is nowย  part of her bedtime ritual. So join Tamara andย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์ด ์ทจ์นจ ์˜์‹์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” Tamara์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ Tamara์— ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ
01:04
support me and the team at RealLife English. All you need to do is hit that Subscribeย ย 
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์ €์™€ RealLife English ํŒ€์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๊ตฌ๋…
01:09
button and the Bell down below so youย  don't miss any of our new lessons.
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:19
We have some breaking news out of aย  fast food restaurant in Washington DC,ย ย 
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์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด DC์˜ ํ•œ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ์ ์—์„œ ์†๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์›
01:23
an unidentified exchange student was in McDonald'sย  when a team member asked him what would you like.ย 
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๋ฏธ์ƒ์˜ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ํŒ€์›์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋“œ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:30
The exchange student was confident becauseย  he'd practiced many times before in his head.ย ย 
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๊ตํ™˜ํ•™์ƒ์€ ์ด์ „์— ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
He replied "I'll have a Sprite please." He'd been waiting a while when his name was calledย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Š” "์Šคํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ์ฐธ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค
01:41
after getting his order. He was shockedย  to realize that he hadn't ordered a Spriteย ย 
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์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด Sprite๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:45
but instead he was given a large fries. That sameย  afternoon he was admitted to hospital due to anย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํฐ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‚  ์˜คํ›„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ž…์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
allergic reaction to nightshades we spoke to theย  restaurant manager who prefers to remain anonymousย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ต๋ช…์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €
01:59
and he said we didn't know this would happen. I guess he was afraid of losing face so heย ย 
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์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒด๋ฉด์„ ์žƒ์„๊นŒ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œ์„œ
02:05
didn't say anything had. He asked we'dย  have certainly replaced his order.
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์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‚˜ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ต์ฒดํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Well a lesson learned for ourย  friend next time you order a Spriteย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฒˆ์— ์Šคํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ตํ›ˆ์€
02:14
make sure you get a Sprite. This is Ollie,ย  reporting live from RealLife English headquarters.ย 
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์Šคํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” RealLife English ๋ณธ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ ํ•˜๋Š” Ollie์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:21
What would you do in this situation?ย  Would you keep the fries or would youย ย 
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์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์€ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
02:25
go back and get your Sprite like you asked for? If you're like me then you have lots of theseย ย 
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๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์‹  ๋Œ€๋กœ ์Šคํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:29
funny stories to tell and in fact if I toldย  you all of my stories we'd be here for days.ย 
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ํ•  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
So my first tip to speak Englishย  faster is to use contractions.ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒ์€ ์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
Now, you probably know that contractionsย  are a combination of two or more words.ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
So contract means to make smaller and youย  probably remember your first English lessonsย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ๋” ์ž‘๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
where you learned the verb "to be" andย  you were probably taught the contractions.ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ "to be"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
You're thinking why do Iย  need to learn the full formย ย 
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์™œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์ฒด ํ˜•์‹
03:00
and the contraction as well? Well,ย  truth is we use contractions a lot.ย 
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๊ณผ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•๋„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์„ธ์š”? ์Œ, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
We use contractions in every single contextย  and quite often I get asked by learnersย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
03:12
if contractions are too informal to use in realย  life conversations. And the answer to that is NO.ย 
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์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต์€ NO์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
If you watch the news, listen to podcasts,ย  go to a restaurant and talk to the waiterย ย 
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๋‰ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ํŒŸ์บ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์›จ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ ,
03:24
or even talk to your friends at a barbecue,ย  you're going to hear contractions all the time.ย 
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๋ฐ”๋น„ํ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Truth is they are a part of real lifeย  conversations and real life speech. For example,ย ย 
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์ง„์‹ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ์—ฐ์„ค์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
03:35
instead of saying "Do not play with theย  dog," we'd say "Don't play with the dog."ย 
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"Do not play with the dog"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  "Do n't play with the dog."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:41
However the only time where it's not okayย  to use contractions is if you're writingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์ž๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š”
03:45
a formal email or you're in a job interview.ย  In fact, Ethan made a great lesson with commonย ย 
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๊ณต์‹ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ Ethan์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ทจ์—… ๋ฉด์ ‘ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ
03:51
job interview questions, so you can check outย  that lesson when you finish watching this one.
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์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ๋ณธ ํ›„ ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
So often learners know how to recognizeย  contractions, but they actually won't use them.ย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
For example I've been to Brazil is contractedย  with "I" and the auxiliary "have." Howeverย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I've been to Brazil์€ 'I'์™€ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ 'have'๋กœ ์ถ•์†Œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
04:10
I often hear learners pronounceย  this like "I have been to Brazil."ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์ด 'I have been to Brazil'๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
So I recommend if you see a contraction,ย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ˆ˜์ถ•์ด ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด
04:19
pronounce the contraction. That way you'reย  going to be able to speak English a lot faster.ย ย 
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์ˆ˜์ถ•์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
In a contraction the apostrophe takesย  the place of some of the letters.
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์ถ•์•ฝ์—์„œ ์•„ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
Now let's go and look at some examples that wereย  used in the news interview that we saw earlier.ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด์ „์— ๋ณธ ๋‰ด์Šค ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
Now the exchange student said I'll have a Spriteย  please. Do you know what "ll" is in this sentence?ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์Šคํ”„๋ผ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ "ll"์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:43
Yeah, that's right. It's "will." So you can see that the W andย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋งž์•„. "์˜์ง€"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ W์™€ I๊ฐ€ ์ œ๊ฑฐ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:47
the I have been taken away. And they'veย  been replaced with an apostrophe "I'll"ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ 'I'll'๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
Now how would you contract this sentence?ย  "I had cooked before my parents got home."ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ถ•์•ฝํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
05:02
Yeah, that's right. "I'd cookedย  before my parents got home."ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋งž์•„. " ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ง‘์— ์˜ค์‹œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
05:07
Did you notice how much faster Iย  sounded when I used the contraction?ย 
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์ถ•์•ฝ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
05:11
Now I want you to say theย  uncontracted sentence after me:ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์•ฝ์–ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”:
05:14
"I had cooked before my parents got home" It's your turn.ย 
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"๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ง‘์— ์˜ค์‹œ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”" ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹  ์ฐจ๋ก€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
Nice job! Okay now let'sย  try the contracted sentenceย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์ž‘์—…! ์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜• ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ 
05:26
and see if you spoke any faster: "I'd cookedย  before my parents got home." Your turn.
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๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. " ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”." ๋„ค ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์•ผ.
05:35
Great job! I'm sure you're already speakingย  faster. So you're probably sitting at homeย ย 
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์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด! ์ด๋ฏธ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ง‘์— ์•‰์•„
05:40
thinking, "But Ollie, how do I know which wordsย  I can contract?" And truth is there are soย ย 
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"ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Ollie, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€?"๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง„์‹ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
05:47
many that I would be here for days tellingย  you every single contraction, so what I'mย ย 
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ•์•ฝ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€
05:52
going to do now is I'm going to show you someย  common ones that we use every day in English.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
Quiz time! Do you know how we'dย  contract these? "Would not have."
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ํ€ด์ฆˆ ํƒ€์ž„! ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? "์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ."
06:22
"Wouldn't have"
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"ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ" "
06:25
"Why did"
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์™œ ํ–ˆ์–ด"
06:27
"Why'd" Example, "I wouldn't haveย ย 
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"์™œ" ์˜ˆ, "
06:32
done that if I were you." "Why'd you do that?" So my second tip for you to use to get youย ย 
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." "์™œ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด?" ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
06:40
speaking English faster is to link theย  words, and if this isn't your first timeย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด
06:45
here you have probably seen Ethan, Andrea andย  now me talk about connected speech quite a lot,ย ย 
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Ethan, Andrea, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
and that's because us natives use connected speechย  so we don't have to pronounce word for word.ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ผ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
06:57
We can make our speech continuous by linkingย  words and sounds together, which is known asย ย 
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ง์„ ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ด๋ฅผ
07:02
connected speech. Now do you often feel frustratedย  when you don't know how to use connected speechย ย 
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด
07:08
or you don't understand fast speaking natives? Then I highly recommend our Fluent with Friendsย ย 
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์œ ์ฐฝํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ์ ๊ทน ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:14
Course. In this 48-week course you're going toย  learn with the first two seasons of Friends. Eachย ย 
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. ์ด 48์ฃผ ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”„๋ Œ์ฆˆ์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋‘ ์‹œ์ฆŒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ฃผ
07:20
week you'll receive PDF Power Lessons, Vocabularyย  Memorization Software, lifetime access to ourย ย 
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PDF ํŒŒ์›Œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ, ๋‹จ์–ด ์•”๊ธฐ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด,
07:26
Fluency Circle Global Community and so much more! And do you know what the best thing about this is?ย ย 
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Fluency Circle ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ‰์ƒ ์•ก์„ธ์Šค ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:32
You can try it absolutely FREEย  with our 3-Part Masterclass.ย ย 
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3๋ถ€ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋กœ ์™„์ „ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
To get started today, all you need to do isย  click up here or down in the description below.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
So you might find it difficult toย  understand fast speaking nativesย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:47
when you aren't too sure about what wordsย  and sounds link together, so when we askย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
07:53
questions we quite often link the words together. So what I recommend you do is learn the questionย ย 
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„
07:58
as a chunk and that way you'll be able to kill twoย  birds with one stone. Not only will you be able toย ย 
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๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ์„์ด์กฐ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
practice the connected speech, but you might alsoย  learn some new vocabulary and sentence structure.ย 
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Šคํ”ผ์น˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Here at RealLife English we're bigย  on guiding you beyond the classroom.ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ RealLife English์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ต์‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํฐ ํž˜์„ ์Ÿ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”
08:14
So let's practice some questionsย  that use connected speech.ย 
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
08:18
So I'm going to say the sentence andย  then I'm going to show you where it linksย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์ด ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
08:21
and then we're going to practice together, right? But first I want to show you what it sounds likeย ย 
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฑฐ์—์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ €
08:27
without linking the words together and then I'mย  going to show you what it sounds like when I doย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
link the words together, and you're going toย  recognize that when I link my words together.ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜.
08:35
I actually sound a lot faster numberย  one: "What have you been up to?"
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์ €๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ 1๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?" ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ
08:46
Did you notice how I actually sounded a lotย  quicker when I linked the words togetherย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”
08:50
in this sentence? You'll notice that Iย  reduced have to 've. "What've you...?"
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? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์„ 've'๋กœ ์ค„์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ญ์•ผ...?"
08:58
Sentence number two: "What would you do?"ย 
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ: "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
09:04
Did you notice how I linkedย  would and you? "Would you?"
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ will๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? "๊ทธ๋ž˜?"
09:10
Sentence number three: "Did you arrive late?"
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ: "๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ˆ?"
09:18
Did you notice how I connected theย  final d on did with y in you? "Did you?"
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ d๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ y์™€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ๋‚˜์š”? "๋‹น์‹ ์€?"
09:26
Okay, now it's time to practice with me. I'mย  gonna say it and then I want you to repeat.ย 
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
09:31
"What have you been up to?" "What would you do?"ย 
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด?" "์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
09:40
"Did you arrive late?"
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"๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์™”์–ด?"
09:44
Now if you find that a little difficult there'sย  an exercise called "back chaining." So instead ofย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋ฉด '๋ฐฑ ์ฒด์ธ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:49
pronouncing the words from start to finish you'reย  actually going to reverse it or flip it aroundย ย 
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊พธ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์„œ
09:55
and you're going to say the lastย  word and then slowly build up.ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์Œ“์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
Let's take a look at how that works.ย  So the sentence "Where do you comeย ย 
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์–ด๋””์„œ
10:03
from?" sounds like this back chainingย  goes like this: from - come from -ย ย 
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์™”๋‹ˆ?" ์ด ๋ฐฑ ์ฒด์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. from - come from -
10:11
did you come from - where did you come from - You can see that when we do this exercise we startย ย 
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did you come - where did you from - ์ด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
10:20
with the last word of the sentence and slowlyย  work our way up to the first word of the sentence,ย ย 
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋‹จ์–ด,
10:26
and that way you're going to build the confidenceย  to be able to use connected speech when you talk.ย 
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ์Œ์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:31
In some, if you can learn questions as chunksย  you're going to be able to speak quicker,ย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„
10:37
as you'll learn the linking words when you learnย  the questions and actually we've made a greatย ย 
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๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:42
lesson on how you can ask questions like a native. When you're done with this lesson make sure youย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ. ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด
10:47
check it out by clicking up hereย  or down in the description below.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์œ„๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:52
So my third tip to get you speaking fasterย  is to emphasize the most important words.ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
You might remember at the start of this lessonย  that I said English is a stressed time language.ย ย 
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์–ธ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
It's the fact that English is a stress timeย  language meaning stress syllables follow aย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์Œ์ ˆ์ด
11:10
certain rhythm and unstressed syllablesย  are incorporated to fit that rhythm.ย 
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์ด ๊ทธ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ํ†ตํ•ฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์„ธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์–ธ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:15
In fact, did you know that musicย  is a great way to learn rhythm?ย ย 
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์Œ์•…์ด ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
11:19
We have a great playlist over on ourย  Learn English with TV Series page.ย ย 
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TV ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๋กœ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
To check out that playlist next you can clickย  up here or down in the description below.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์œ„๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
11:27
Now do you remember the story about theย  exchange student at the start of this lesson?ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ตํ™˜ ํ•™์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:32
There were a couple of sentencesย  where I expressed some stress.ย 
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
Listen to this sentence without stress: "He wasย  shocked to realize." I pretty much stressed everyย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์—†์ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. "๊ทธ๋Š” ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ์คฌ๋Š”๋ฐ
11:45
word, but in English in fact we don't do that. Listen again: "He was shocked to realize."
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ ํ•ด์š”. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. "๊ทธ๋Š” ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
11:53
Which words do you think I stressed?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
11:58
Yeah, that's right. I stressย  "shocked" and "realize."ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋งž์•„. ์ €๋Š” '์ถฉ๊ฒฉ'๊ณผ '๊นจ๋‹ฌ์Œ'์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
A great way of trying to understandย  which words are stressed is by knowingย ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
12:05
which words are content words andย  which words are function words.ย 
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์–ด์ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
Content words refer to those wordsย  that have meaning. So in my exampleย ย 
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์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ
12:14
"shocked" and "realized" have meaning. And function words are the words thatย ย 
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"์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์€"๊ณผ "๊นจ๋‹ฌ์€"์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด๋Š”
12:19
don't have meaning, for example "was" andย  "to," so I didn't stress "was" or "to."ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด 'was' ๋ฐ ' to'์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ 'was' ๋˜๋Š” 'to'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:26
I actually reduced them to wasย  and "he was shocked to realize."ย 
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋กœ ์ค„์˜€๊ณ  "๊ทธ๋Š” ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
12:32
However, content words and function wordsย  are not set in stone, so the speaker canย ย 
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์–ด์™€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์–ด๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ™”์ž๊ฐ€
12:37
decide which words they wish to emphasize. So let's look at another example from theย ย 
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๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‰ด์Šค ๋ณด๋„์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:43
news report: "He was given a large fries." Which words do you think I stressed hereยฟ
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. "๊ทธ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ˆยฟ
12:50
Yeah, that's right. I stressed "given" andย  "fries." Now listen to me change the content andย ย 
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๋„ค, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” '์ฃผ์–ด์ง„'๊ณผ 'ํŠ€๊น€'์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
12:56
function words and see if it changes the meaning. "He was given a large fries."ย 
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์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. "๊ทธ๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐ์ž ํŠ€๊น€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
13:03
In this sentence the stressย  is on "was" and "large"ย ย 
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ ๋Š” 'was'์™€ 'large'์—
13:06
and this is used to emphasize that the exchangeย  student was actually given the large fries.ย 
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตํ™˜ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
Okay so do you remember at the start of theย  lesson I said I have a special surprise for you?ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ์ž‘ ์‹œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์„œํ”„๋ผ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:17
Well we're now going to have a conversation.ย  You're going to duo me, so I want you to sayย ย 
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์ž, ์ด์ œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €์™€ ๋“€์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
13:23
the sentences where it says you. First,ย  we're going to do it without contractionsย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ถ•์•ฝ ์—†์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
13:29
and then in the second part we're going toย  highlight the contractions where things areย ย 
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด
13:34
connected and the stressed words in the sentence. So are you ready? Let's go!
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์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ์ถ•์•ฝ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค!
15:41
So I want to thank you forย  joining me in today's lesson.ย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
I hope these tips will be able toย  guide you beyond the classroom,ย ย 
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์ด ํŒ์ด ๊ต์‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:47
where you can start living your Englishย  and speaking faster just like us natives.ย 
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
Don't forget to support me and the team atย  RealLife English by hitting that Subscribe buttonย ย 
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์ €์™€ RealLife English ํŒ€์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ
15:57
and the Bell down below so you don't missย  any of our weekly lessons. See you next time!
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๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”!

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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