English Phrasal Verbs: Work Up and Work Around

11,785 views ・ 2016-07-19

RealLife English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hello hello ladies and gentlemen, Chad here from RealLife English and today I'm gonna
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš” μ‹ μ‚¬μˆ™λ…€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, RealLife English의 Chadμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μ €λŠ”
00:05
teach you two more awesome English phrasal verbs.
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두 가지 멋진 μ˜μ–΄ ꡬ동사λ₯Ό 더 κ°€λ₯΄μ³ λ“œλ¦΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:15
So today's two kickass phrasal verbs are to...
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 였늘의 멋진 ꡬ동사 두 κ°œλŠ” to...
00:28
And the conjugation of the verb work is regular so it is...
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그리고 동사 work의 ν™œμš©ν˜•μ€ κ·œμΉ™μ μ΄λ―€λ‘œ ...
00:36
Notice I don't pronounce it work-ED. Again the pronunciation when it ends in a K you
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work-ED둜 λ°œμŒν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 점에 μœ μ˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λ‹€μ‹œ K둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” λ°œμŒμ€
00:41
add the ED it's a T sound.
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EDλ₯Ό μΆ”κ°€ν•˜λ©΄ T μ†Œλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
So the phrasal verb to work up do not confuse with wake up, work wake, work wake.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ work upμ΄λΌλŠ” κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” wake up, work wake, work wake와 ν˜Όλ™ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
00:57
work up you will often hear to work up to something, work up to something. This means
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work up 당신은 μ’…μ’… 무언가λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ μΌν•œλ‹€λŠ” 말을 λ“£κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이것은
01:04
that you are gradually advancing and you have the end goal which you are working up to.
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당신이 μ μ§„μ μœΌλ‘œ λ°œμ „ν•˜κ³  있고 당신이 λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” μ΅œμ’… λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό 가지고 μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:11
So maybe if you are trying to run a marathon you are going to slowly practice running maybe
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λ§ˆλΌν†€μ„ ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 천천히
01:20
5 kilometres then you work up to running 10 kilometres, then 15, then 20, then 30 kilometres.
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5kmλ₯Ό μ—°μŠ΅ν•œ λ‹€μŒ 10km, 15km, 20km, 30kmλ₯Ό λ‹¬λ¦¬λŠ” μ—°μŠ΅μ„ ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν’€ λ§ˆλΌν†€μ΄λΌλŠ”
01:28
You are working up to your goal which is the full marathon. With your English maybe you
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λͺ©ν‘œλ₯Ό ν–₯ν•΄ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 당신은
01:35
are working up to a conversational level, or sometimes with my students I tell them
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λŒ€ν™” μˆ˜μ€€κΉŒμ§€ μž‘μ—…ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜λŠ” λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 제 학생듀과 μ €λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ
01:42
to watch movies and work up to being able to watch the whole movie with no subtitles.
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μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό 보고 μžλ§‰ 없이 전체 μ˜ν™”λ₯Ό λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ λ…Έλ ₯ν•˜λΌκ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
They start with subtitles in their native language, then English subtitles, and then
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λͺ¨κ΅­μ–΄λ‘œ 된 μžλ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•œ λ‹€μŒ μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μœΌλ‘œ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜μ—¬
01:54
they work up to no subtitles. There is also a common expression to work up the courage,
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μžλ§‰μ΄ 없을 λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ μž‘μ—…ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 용기λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ‹€, 용기λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ‹€, 용기λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ‹€λΌλŠ” 일반적인 ν‘œν˜„λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄
02:01
to work up the courage is to build courage and you often hear this when people are working
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 용기λ₯Όλ‚΄μ–΄ 직μž₯을 그만 λ‘˜ λ•Œ 자주 λ“£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:08
up the courage to quit their job for example. And another common expression which is similar
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. 그리고 μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 일반적인 ν‘œν˜„μ€
02:15
is to work your way up the ladder, to work your way up the ladder means your are progressing
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work your way up the ladder, work your way up the ladderλŠ” νšŒμ‚¬μ—μ„œ, 직μž₯μ—μ„œ λ°œμ „ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:23
in your company, at work. You are rising in position, you are working your way up the
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. 당신은 자리λ₯Ό 작고 있고, 당신은 사닀리λ₯Ό 타고 μ˜¬λΌκ°€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:28
ladder.
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.
02:29
Today's next phrasal verb is to work around, so around means the preposition to go around,
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였늘의 λ‹€μŒ κ΅¬λ™μ‚¬λŠ” to work around μ΄λ―€λ‘œ aroundλŠ” μ „μΉ˜μ‚¬λ₯Ό λŒμ•„λ‹€λ‹Œλ‹€λŠ” 뜻이고,
02:36
and in this case to work around something it means to avoid a problem or avoid a barrier.
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이 경우 work around something 은 문제λ₯Ό ν”Όν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μž₯벽을 ν”Όν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
If you are working on a project and something negative happens and instead of solving that
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ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈμ—μ„œ μž‘μ—… 쀑이고 뢀정적인 일이 λ°œμƒν•˜κ³  ν•΄λ‹Ή 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
02:51
problem your work around it. So let's say at your work you're having a problem with
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문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 경우. λ”°λΌμ„œ 직μž₯μ—μ„œ 컀피 머신에 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ 있고
02:57
the coffee machine, the coffee machine is not working so you might want to work around
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컀피 머신이 μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•„
03:02
it by manually making coffee, or using something else to make the coffee. Another example could
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μˆ˜λ™μœΌλ‘œ 컀피λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κ±°λ‚˜ 컀피λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ‹€λ₯Έ 것을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜κ³  싢을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ˜ˆλŠ”
03:09
be if you don't have a car, something happened to your car and you need to go to work everyday
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μžλ™μ°¨κ°€ μ—†κ³  μžλ™μ°¨μ— 무슨 일이 생겨 맀일 μΌν•˜λŸ¬ κ°€μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” 경우
03:17
you might work around that by catching the bus, catching an Uber or a taxi. So it means
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λ²„μŠ€λ₯Ό νƒ€κ±°λ‚˜ μš°λ²„λ₯Ό νƒ€κ±°λ‚˜ νƒμ‹œλ₯Ό νƒ€μ„œ 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ
03:23
to deflect a problem by using a different solution, to work around something.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μ†”λ£¨μ…˜μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 문제λ₯Ό 편ν–₯μ‹œν‚€κ±°λ‚˜ 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:29
You also hear this as a noun like a workaround, so if you did make coffee at your work using
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ν•΄κ²° 방법과 같은 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œλ„ λ“€λ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. 직μž₯μ—μ„œ λ‹€λ₯Έ 도ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 컀피λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆλ‹€λ©΄ "
03:37
other tools you can say, wow that was a good workaround. It means that that was a good
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μ™€μš° 쒋은 ν•΄κ²° λ°©λ²•μ΄μ—ˆμ–΄"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그것은
03:42
alternative or solution to that problem.
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κ·Έ λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ 쒋은 λŒ€μ•ˆ λ˜λŠ” ν•΄κ²°μ±…μ΄μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:45
Ok guys so now this part of the video I am going to say just one phrase and I am going
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이제 λ™μ˜μƒμ˜ 이 λΆ€λΆ„μ—μ„œ ν•œ ꡬ절만 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:50
to say it very quickly using connected speech, try to listen closely and mimic and say this
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μ—°κ²°λœ μŒμ„±μ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 맀우 λΉ λ₯΄κ²Œ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 주의 깊게 λ“£κ³  흉내 λ‚΄λ©°
03:57
exactly how I say it.
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μ œκ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” λŒ€λ‘œ μ •ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
Ok guys that is another phrasal verb video and I hope your are starting to really get
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자, 이것은 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ ꡬ동사 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 이
04:27
some of this connected speech pronunciation. It's really difficult but the more you practice
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μ—°κ²°λœ μŒμ„± λ°œμŒμ„ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆμœΌλ©΄ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 정말 μ–΄λ ΅μ§€λ§Œ 더 많이 μ—°μŠ΅
04:33
and the more you train your mouth muscles it gets much easier and easier. You can go
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ν•˜κ³  μž… κ·Όμœ‘μ„ λ‹¨λ ¨ν•˜λ©΄ ν• μˆ˜λ‘ 점점 더 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:38
back and watch that part again and continuously do that.
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λŒμ•„κ°€μ„œ κ·Έ 뢀뢄을 λ‹€μ‹œ 보고 κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
04:41
So thank you all for watching today and I hope you enjoyed this video. If you guys want
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였늘 μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ‹  λͺ¨λ“  λΆ„λ“€κ»˜ κ°μ‚¬λ“œλ¦¬λ©° 이 μ˜μƒμ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨κΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:45
to get more videos just subscribe to our channel and you'll get them as soon as they're released
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더 λ§Žμ€ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ 보고 μ‹ΆμœΌμ‹œλ©΄ 저희 채널을 κ΅¬λ…ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μΆœμ‹œλ˜μžλ§ˆμž 받아보싀 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:51
and also check out our blog reallifeglobal.com there we have more than 500 articles covering
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λ˜ν•œ 저희 λΈ”λ‘œκ·Έ reallifeglobal.com을 ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”. κ±°κΈ°μ—λŠ”
04:57
so many different topics about English learning, we also have some really cool Ebooks, a lot
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μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— κ΄€ν•œ λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 주제λ₯Ό λ‹€λ£¨λŠ” 500개 μ΄μƒμ˜ 기사가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. , μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ˜ν•œ 정말 멋진 μ „μžμ±…,
05:03
of podcasts to listen to while you are commuting or doing whatever, and we also have some really
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μΆœν‡΄κ·Ό 쀑 λ˜λŠ” 무엇이든 ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ 듀을 수 μžˆλŠ” λ§Žμ€ 팟캐슀트λ₯Ό λ³΄μœ ν•˜κ³  있으며, 정말
05:09
cool English fluency courses.
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멋진 μ˜μ–΄ μœ μ°½μ„± 과정도 μ œκ³΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:11
Thank you all for joining me today and I'll see you all on the next video here at RealLife
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였늘 저와 ν•¨κ»˜ ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. RealLife Englishμ—μ„œ λ‹€μŒ λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚˜μš”
05:16
English
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05:17
Awww Yeah!!!!
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Awww Yeah!!!!
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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