EE vs. IH, Long and Short Vowels - American English

73,403 views ・ 2012-05-24

Rachel's English


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to talk a little more about the
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이 λ―Έκ΅­ μ˜μ–΄ 발음 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ—μ„œλŠ” λͺ¨μŒ EE와 IH에 λŒ€ν•΄ 쑰금 더 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:05
vowels EE and IH.
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00:15
Here along the Hudson River for Fleet Week, they're bringing out some old-time replica
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ν”Œλ¦Ώ μœ„ν¬(Fleet Week) λ™μ•ˆ ν—ˆλ“œμŠ¨ κ°•(Hudson River)을 따라 그듀은 μ˜›λ‚  볡제 선박을 λͺ‡ λŒ€ κ°€μ Έμ˜€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:20
ships.
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00:21
Like the ones taken in this photo by my friend Jovon.
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이 μ‚¬μ§„μ—μ„œ λ‚΄ 친ꡬ Jovon이 찍은 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:26
And this made me think about the vowels EE and IH. 'Ships' has the IH as in SIT vowel.
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그리고 이것은 λͺ¨μŒ EE와 IH에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 'Ships'λŠ” SIT λͺ¨μŒμ—μ„œμ™€ 같은 IHλ₯Ό κ°–μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:33
And 'fleet' 'week' both have the EE as in SHE vowels. Now, I just did a video on the
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그리고 'fleet' 'week' λͺ¨λ‘ SHE λͺ¨μŒμ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 EEλ₯Ό κ°–μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 이제
00:40
IH vowel versus the EE vowel, a comparison. And I didn't talk about length at all. That's
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IH λͺ¨μŒ λŒ€ EE λͺ¨μŒμ— λŒ€ν•œ 비ꡐ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” 길이에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ „ν˜€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨μŒ μžμ²΄μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 λ•Œ
00:46
because I don't think length really comes into play when we're talking about a vowel on its
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길이가 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μž‘μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:50
own. But since a lot of people teach length when they teach these two vowels, I thought
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. 그런데 이 두 개의 λͺ¨μŒμ„ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ  λ•Œ 길이λ₯Ό κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 뢄듀이 많기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ—
00:55
I should talk about it. A lot of people will say that 'ee' is a long vowel, and 'ih' is
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이 μ–˜κΈ°λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Όκ² λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 'ee'λŠ” ​​μž₯λͺ¨μŒμ΄κ³  'ih'λŠ”
01:01
a short vowel. But I feel like vowels themselves don't have a length. To me the length of a
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단λͺ¨μŒμ΄λΌκ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λͺ¨μŒ μžμ²΄μ—λŠ” 길이가 μ—†λŠ” 것 κ°™μ•„μš”. λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 음절의 κΈΈμ΄λŠ”
01:07
syllable depends on: is it a stressed syllable, or is it unstressed? So, if the IH vowel is
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λ‹€μŒμ— 따라 λ‹¬λΌμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€: κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” μŒμ ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ, μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μ—†λŠ” μŒμ ˆμž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ? λ”°λΌμ„œ IH λͺ¨μŒμ΄
01:13
in the stressed syllable of a content word, then it will be long, even though some people
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λ‚΄μš©μ–΄μ˜ κ°•μ„Έκ°€ μžˆλŠ” μŒμ ˆμ— 있으면 일뢀 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
01:18
would call it a 'short' vowel.
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'단'λͺ¨μŒμ΄λΌκ³  λΆ€λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ μž₯λͺ¨μŒμ΄ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
Another thing that can effect vowel length is the ending consonant. If everything else
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λͺ¨μŒ 길이에 영ν–₯을 쀄 수 μžˆλŠ” 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것은 끝 μžμŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€λ₯Έ λͺ¨λ“  것이
01:25
is the same, and the ending consonant is voiced, then that vowel will be a little bit longer
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λ™μΌν•˜κ³  끝 자음이 μœ μ„±μΈ 경우 ν•΄λ‹Ή λͺ¨μŒμ€
01:31
than if the ending consonant is unvoiced. So, for example, the word 'cap' will be a
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끝 자음이 무성인 κ²½μš°λ³΄λ‹€ 쑰금 더 κΈΈμ–΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ 'cap'μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
01:37
little bit shorter than the word 'cab'. Cap, cab.
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'cab'μ΄λΌλŠ” 단어보닀 μ•½κ°„ μ§§μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨μž, νƒμ‹œ.
01:42
So, in looking at the 'ee' vowel and the 'ih' vowel: in the word 'beat' -- an unvoiced consonant
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 'ee' λͺ¨μŒκ³Ό 'ih' λͺ¨μŒμ„ 보면: 'beat'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ -- 끝에 무성 자음이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:49
there at the end -- that 'ee' vowel is short. Beat. But in the word 'bid' -- the ending
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-- κ·Έ 'ee' λͺ¨μŒμ€ μ§§μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이기닀. ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 'bid'λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ
01:56
consonant there is voiced, so 'ih' will be a little bit longer.
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거기에 μžˆλŠ” 끝자음이 μœ μ„±μŒμ΄ λ˜μ–΄μ„œ 'ih'κ°€ 쑰금 더 κΈΈμ–΄μ§ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
So don't think about the length of the vowel being tied to the vowel itself. It's tied
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λ”°λΌμ„œ λͺ¨μŒ μžμ²΄μ— 묢인 λͺ¨μŒμ˜ 길이에 λŒ€ν•΄ μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ .
02:05
to the syllable, and the sentence position, and maybe the ending consonant.
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음절과 λ¬Έμž₯ μœ„μΉ˜, 그리고 μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 끝 자음과 μ—°κ²°λ˜μ–΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:11
This ship was interesting because instead of raising their sails, they had people standing
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이 λ°°λŠ” 돛을 μ˜¬λ¦¬λŠ” λŒ€μ‹ 
02:16
where the sails would have been.
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돛이 μžˆμ–΄μ•Ό ν•  곳에 μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ„œ μžˆμ—ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— ν₯λ―Έλ‘œμ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:21
Notice how 'been', spelled with two E's, is actually pronounced with the IH as in SIT
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두 개의 E둜 ν‘œκΈ°λœ 'been'이 SIT λͺ¨μŒμ—μ„œμ™€ 같이 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ IH와 ν•¨κ»˜ λ°œμŒλ˜λŠ” 방식에 μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€
02:28
vowel. Listen again. ...where the sails would have been. [3x]
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. λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. ...돛이 μžˆμ—ˆλ˜ κ³³. [3x]
02:37
>> They're holding on to something.
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>> 그듀은 무언가λ₯Ό λΆ™μž‘κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
>> Hey Jovon. >> Yeah?
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>> 헀이 μ‘°λ³Έ. >> 그래?
02:49
>> Nice socks. >> Thanks.
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>> 쒋은 양말. >> κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
>> Really like them. >> Thanks, that means a lot.
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>> 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. >> κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 큰 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 발음과
02:55
A couple interesting things happening with pronunciation here. When I said, "nice socks,"
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κ΄€λ ¨λœ λͺ‡ 가지 ν₯미둜운 일이 λ°œμƒν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λ‚΄κ°€ "멋진 양말"이라고 λ§ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ,
03:03
notice how I didn't make two separate S sounds, nice--socks. Just one, connecting the two
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두 개의 λΆ„λ¦¬λœ S μ†Œλ¦¬, 멋진 양말을 λ§Œλ“€μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŒμ„ μ£Όλͺ©ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€ . 단 ν•˜λ‚˜, 쒋은 μ–‘λ§μ΄λΌλŠ” 두 단어λ₯Ό μ—°κ²°ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:10
words: nice socks. I also said, "really like them," reducing the word 'them' to 'um'. And
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. λ‚˜λ„ '정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•΄'라고 ' κ·Έλ“€'을 '음'으둜 μ€„μ˜€λ‹€. 그리고
03:22
connecting that word to the word before. Like 'em, like 'em. Listen again.
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κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό 이전 단어에 μ—°κ²°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„ν•΄ , μ’‹μ•„ν•΄. λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
03:30
>> Hey Jovon. >> Yeah?
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>> 헀이 μ‘°λ³Έ. >> 그래?
03:33
>> Nice socks. >> Thanks.
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>> 쒋은 양말. >> κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:35
>> Really like them. >> Thanks, that means a lot.
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>> 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. >> κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 큰 μ˜λ―Έκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:40
>> Hey guys, what do you think of these ships? >> I think these ships are great. Where I'm
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>> μ–˜λ“€μ•„, 이 λ°°λ“€ μ–΄λ•Œ? >> μ €λŠ” 이 배듀이 ν›Œλ₯­ν•˜λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄κ°€
03:43
from, in Arizona, there's no water. We don't even have any lakes. And so ...
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νƒœμ–΄λ‚œ μ• λ¦¬μ‘°λ‚˜μ—λŠ” 물이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν˜Έμˆ˜λ„ μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ...
03:49
>> So this is a totally new experience for you.
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>> 이것은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ μ™„μ „νžˆ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ²½ν—˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
03:51
>> It's a totally new experience. >> They're really beautiful. Um, this is the
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>> μ™„μ „νžˆ μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ κ²½ν—˜μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. >> 정말 μ•„λ¦„λ‹΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 음, 이것은
03:57
200th anniversary of the War of 1812, so they're celebrating this and some of them are, I think
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1812λ…„ μ „μŸμ˜ 200μ£Όλ…„ κΈ°λ…μΌμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 이것을 μΆ•ν•˜ν•˜κ³  있고 κ·Έλ“€ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ”
04:02
are replicas from that time. >> Cool.
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κ·Έ λ‹Ήμ‹œμ˜ λ³΅μ œν’ˆμ΄λΌκ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. >> 멋지닀.
04:07
>> Yeah. I didn't know that. She knows everything. >> Only a little bit. Thanks Wikipedia.
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>> λ„€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그것을 λͺ°λžλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λͺ¨λ“  것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. >> 쑰금만. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ μœ„ν‚€ν”Όλ””μ•„.
04:13
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. Rachel의 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:18
I'm excited to announce that I'm running another online course, so do check out my website
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 온라인 과정을 μš΄μ˜ν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” μ†Œμ‹μ„ μ „ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ κΈ°μ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μžμ„Έν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ€ 제 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ„Έμš”
04:23
for details. You'll find on there all sorts of information about the course, who should
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. κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 과정에 λŒ€ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  μ’…λ₯˜μ˜ 정보,
04:29
take the course, and requirements. I really hope you'll check it out and consider signing
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과정을 μˆ˜κ°•ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ 및 μš”κ΅¬ 사항을 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κΌ­ ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹œκ³  κ°€μž…ν•˜μ‹œκΈΈ λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€
04:34
up. I've had a blast with my first online course, and I'm looking forward to getting
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. μ €λŠ” 첫 번째 온라인 과정을 톡해 즐거운 μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λƒˆμœΌλ©°
04:39
to know you.
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ„ μ•Œκ²Œ 되기λ₯Ό κ³ λŒ€ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:41
Don't stop there. Have fun with my real-life English videos. Or get more comfortable with
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κ±°κΈ°μ„œ λ©ˆμΆ”μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μ‹€μƒν™œ μ˜μ–΄ λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ‘œ 재미있게 λ³΄λ‚΄μ„Έμš” . λ˜λŠ”
04:47
the IPA in this play list. Learn about the online courses I offer, or check out my latest
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이 μž¬μƒ λͺ©λ‘μ—μ„œ IPA에 더 μ΅μˆ™ν•΄μ§€μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‚΄κ°€ μ œκ³΅ν•˜λŠ” 온라인 과정에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ•Œμ•„λ³΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ΅œμ‹ 
04:53
video.
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λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό ν™•μΈν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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