Stop T vs No T - American English Pronunciation

236,492 views ใƒป 2015-06-02

Rachel's English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, weโ€™re going to go over the difference between
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง ใฏใ€StopTใจnoTใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Ž
00:05
a Stop T and no T at all.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:15
Sometimes I get questions from people asking what the difference is between a Stop T and
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—TใจTใ‚’็œ็•ฅใ—ใŸใ ใ‘ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
00:20
just leaving out the T. Other people say, โ€œI canโ€™t hear the Stop T at all.โ€ It
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ใ€‚ไป–ใฎไบบใฏ ใ€Œใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—TใŒใพใฃใŸใ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:26
sounds like nothing. So today weโ€™re going to sort out the difference. A Stop T is different
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ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ้•ใ„ใ‚’ๆ•ด็†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—Tใฏ
00:32
than dropping the T.
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ใ€Tใ‚’่ฝใจใ™ใฎใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:34
A Stop T is when you stop the air, but donโ€™t release the T sound. For example, the word
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ใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—Tใฏใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใŸใจใใงใ™ใŒ ใ€T้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”พใ•ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
00:41
โ€˜waitโ€™. Wait. First Iโ€™ll say it with a True T. Wait, wait. Now Iโ€™ll slow it down
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ใ€Œๅพ…ใคใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚ ใพใš ใ€True Tใง่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚น
00:51
so you can hear the stop that happens before the release: Wait. Did you hear the stop?
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ๅ‰ใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ๅœๆญขใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’่ฝใจใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๆญขใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
01:02
Wait. Now Iโ€™ll say it with a Stop T. Wait, wait. I bet you can hear the difference between
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ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒƒใƒ—Tใง่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€‚ StopTใจTrueTใฎ้•ใ„ใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใซ้•ใ„
01:12
a Stop T and a True T. Wait, wait. [2x]
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ [2x]
01:22
Now letโ€™s compare the Stop T and no T at all. Weโ€™ll compare โ€˜waitโ€™ and โ€˜wayโ€™.
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ๆฌกใซใ€StopTใจTใชใ—ใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅพ…ใคใ€ใจใ€Œ้“ใ€ใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:30
Except for the T, they have all the same sounds. Iโ€™m not releasing the T, but I am stopping
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Tใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๅŒใ˜้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ Tใ‚’ใƒชใƒชใƒผใ‚นใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
01:37
the air, which makes it sound different. Wait, way. Wait, way. How would you describe the
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ใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€‚ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€‚ ้•ใ„ใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—
01:48
difference? Way, wait. The word โ€˜wayโ€™ is just a little longer, and the voice falls
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ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใกใชใฟใซใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œ้“ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้•ทใใชใ‚Šใ€ๅฃฐ
01:59
off more in pitch. Way, way, wait. With โ€˜waitโ€™, we stop the air. So itโ€™s shorter, and the
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ใฎใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใŒใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฝใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅพ…ใคใ€ใงใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็Ÿญใใชใ‚Šใ€
02:10
sound stops before the voice falls off in pitch. Stop the air with your throat. Also,
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ๅฃฐใŒใƒ”ใƒƒใƒใง่ฝใกใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ้ŸณใŒๆญขใพใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ–‰ใง็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€
02:17
depending on the context, you might lift your tongue into position for the T. But thatโ€™s
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็Šถๆณใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏใ€่ˆŒใ‚’Tใฎไฝ็ฝฎใซๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
02:22
not actually necessary to stop the air. Way, wait.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใกใชใฟใซใ€ ๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:28
Letโ€™s look at some more word pairs. You identify what youโ€™re hearing.
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒšใ‚ขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่žใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
Which word are you hearing?
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ใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:38
Itโ€™s this word, canโ€™t. Can, canโ€™t.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:48
Which word are you hearing?
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ใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:50
Itโ€™s this word, stay. State, stay.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€ใจใฉใพใ‚Šใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็Šถๆ…‹ใ€ๆปžๅœจใ€‚
03:00
Which word are you hearing?
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ใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:02
Itโ€™s this word, know. Note, know.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:12
Which word are you hearing?
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ใฉใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:14
Itโ€™s this word, feet. Fee, feet.
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ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ€่ถณใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–™้‡‘ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒˆใ€‚
03:24
I hope this video has made the Stop T more clear.
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒStopTใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ˜Ž็ขบใซใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:28
If thereโ€™s a word or sound you need help pronouncing, put it in the comments below.
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็™บ้Ÿณใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅ˜่ชžใ‚„้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ไธ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใซ่จ˜ๅ…ฅใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:33
And donโ€™t forget to sign up for my mailing list for more information on speaking better
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ใพใŸใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ใƒกใƒผใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซ็™ป้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„
03:38
English โ€“ itโ€™s free. Click here or in the description below.
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ใ€‚็„กๆ–™ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:44
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ใƒฌใ‚คใƒใ‚งใƒซใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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