How to Pronounce MONKEY IDIOMS! American English Pronunciation

34,550 views ・ 2013-12-03

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to monkey around.
0
190
6325
00:06
Just kidding. That means to waste time.
1
6516
2972
00:09
We're not going to waste time. We're going to learn monkey idioms!
2
9489
4681
00:14
3
14171
7318
00:21
To begin, let's go over the pronunciation of the word 'monkey'.
4
21505
4524
00:26
This is a two-syllable word with stress on the first syllable. DA-da, monkey.
5
26030
6553
00:32
It begins with the M consonant sound, where the lips come together. MMmmmo-.
6
32584
6414
00:38
Then we have the UH as in BUTTER sound. This is a completely relaxed sound.
7
38999
5407
00:44
So, your tongue should be forward and relaxed, uh, uh, a little bit of jaw drop,
8
44407
4867
00:49
and your lips should be completely relaxed. MMmmmo-.
9
49275
3960
00:53
Because this is a stressed syllable,
10
53236
2066
00:55
it should have the up-down shape of a stressed syllable in the voice. Mo-, mon-.
11
55303
8369
01:03
Now we have the NG sound.
12
63673
2326
01:06
The reason why the letter N is representing the NG sound
13
66000
3614
01:09
is because the next sound is the K, and they're made in the same spot.
14
69615
3718
01:13
So, to make the NG sound, the tongue tip is here, touching behind the bottom front teeth,
15
73334
4793
01:18
and the back part of the tongue reaches up and touches the soft palate.
16
78128
3611
01:21
The soft palate is lowered here because it's a nasal consonant, ng, ng-k.
17
81740
6634
01:28
Then, to make the K, you just release the tongue down,
18
88375
3157
01:31
monk-, -k-.
19
91533
3664
01:35
The soft palate will close for that. Then we go into the EE as in SHE vowel. Monkey.
20
95198
6421
01:41
Since it's in an unstressed syllable, it should be very short and low in pitch,
21
101620
4339
01:45
-key, -key, -key. Monkey.
22
105960
3737
01:49
Let's get into some idioms. First, 'fun as a barrel of monkeys'.
23
109698
4978
01:54
This means something that's really fun, kind of like this video.
24
114677
4074
01:58
But I usually use it sarcastically,
25
118752
2076
02:00
which means that I am explaining something that is not at all fun.
26
120829
3372
02:04
For example, I'm going to the dentist to have a cavity filled. Fun as a barrel of monkeys.
27
124202
6251
02:10
The stress pattern for this phrase is DA-da-da-DA-da. Barrel of monkeys.
28
130454
5997
02:16
So, in many cases we'll reduce the word 'of'
29
136452
2595
02:19
to just have the schwa sound, no consonant at all. Barrel of, DA-da-da, Barrel of.
30
139048
7919
02:26
Barrel of monkeys. Now here we're making 'monkey' plural, so the S will be a Z sound,
31
146968
5898
02:32
zz, because the sound before was a vowel. Monkeys, monkeys. So just a very quick,
32
152867
6684
02:39
soft Z sound at the end there. Barrel of monkeys.
33
159552
5006
02:44
Monkey business. This can mean silliness. So you might say to a room full of rowdy kids,
34
164559
5960
02:50
'Enough with the monkey business'. But, it can also mean dishonest behavior.
35
170520
5038
02:55
Monkey business. DA-da-DA-da. So, the first syllable of 'business' is also stressed.
36
175559
7348
03:02
This stressed syllable has the IH as in SIT vowel, bu-, bu-,
37
182908
5823
03:08
and the first S here represents the Z sound. Bus-, business. The second syllable,
38
188732
6549
03:15
since it's unstressed, should be very quick, -ness, -ness, -ness. Business.
39
195282
6306
03:21
Monkey business.
40
201589
1967
03:23
Monkey suit. That's what I'm wearing! That's the literal meaning.
41
203557
4518
03:28
But there's also an idiomatic meaning, and that's a tuxedo or other formal evening wear
42
208076
5348
03:33
for men. Monkey suit. DA-da-da. Monkey suit. So, the word 'suit' has the S consonant sound.
43
213425
8468
03:41
The letters U-I represent the OO as in BOO vowel, and we finish with a Stop T.
44
221894
5945
03:47
Monkey suit, monkey suit.
45
227840
3611
03:51
Monkey on my back. This is a problem
46
231452
2843
03:54
or something that's really stressful that's taking a long time to resolve
47
234296
4098
03:58
or won't go away. For example, my friend is going through a nasty divorce.
48
238395
4897
04:03
It's a monkey on his back. The stress pattern is DA-da-da-da-DA. Monkey on his back.
49
243293
6840
04:10
So, 'back' is stressed. The words 'on', and the next function word, whether it's 'my',
50
250134
5885
04:16
'your', 'his', or 'her', will be unstressed. So, 'on my', 'on my',
51
256020
5980
04:22
those two words will be really quick, low in pitch, and not too clear, on my, on my.
52
262001
5989
04:27
Or, it could be 'on your', 'on your'. Notice I'm reducing the word 'your' to 'yer'.
53
267991
6568
04:34
We've already made a video about that, so check it out. 'On his' or 'on her'.
54
274560
6056
04:40
In both of those cases, we'll probably drop the H. On his, on his, monkey on his back.
55
280617
6092
04:46
Or, on her, on her, monkey on her back. Check out this video on Dropping the H Reductions.
56
286710
7905
04:54
Have you ever heard someone say "I'm going to go ape." That means to get really angry.
57
294616
5683
05:00
For example, if she screws up my car, I'm going to go ape. Both 'go' and 'ape'
58
300300
6236
05:06
are stressed, so the stress pattern is DA-DA. Go ape. We have the G consonant sound and the
59
306537
7093
05:13
OH as in NO diphthong. Sometimes my students don't round their lips
60
313631
4542
05:18
enough for the second half of this diphthong, go, go, so make sure you do that.
61
318174
6372
05:24
Ape. It begins with the AY as in SAY diphthong. Make sure you drop your jaw enough
62
324547
5732
05:30
for the first sound of that diphthong, a-, a-pe. And finally, the P sound, ape. Go ape.
63
330288
9110
05:39
There are more idioms that use the word 'monkey'. Can you think of them?
64
339399
4090
05:43
If so, put them in the comments below. If you liked this video,
65
343490
3870
05:47
check out my video on horse idioms. Yes, I am dressed like a horse in that video.
66
347361
6348
05:53
That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
67
353710
4877
05:58
Thanks to my friends Todd and Veronica for the gibbons footage you saw in the background.
68
358588
4841
06:03
Check out everyone's cool videos that they made
69
363445
3217
06:06
while visiting the gibbons conservation center in California.
70
366663
3922
06:10
71
370586
25983
06:36
I think that my back has fallen open, but you can't see it, right?
72
396570
3846
06:40
Like, it's not draping here or anything?
73
400424
2213
06:42
74
402638
8379
06:51
Thank you.
75
411018
1156
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7