FACTS and FAM – AMERICAN SLANG

45,194 views ・ 2017-08-29

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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FACTS.
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Today is the last video in the summer of slang video series.
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Today, we’re learning ‘facts’ and ‘fam’
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and in addition to these 2 slang terms,
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we’re also learning something interesting about consonant clusters with T.
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Let’s start with fam, family.
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Both terms can be used to mean your people, your friends, your community, the group that’s
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important to you.
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Rachel’s English community, you are my family.
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If you were texting a group of friends to get together, you might say: Hey fam!
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What are you doing tonight?
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You really like the girls on your basketball team, don’t you?
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Yeah.
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They’re my fam.
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A couple pronunciation things here: We have the AA vowel followed by the M consonant.
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So that changes the AA vowel a little bit, it’s not pure, it morphs into an UH sound:
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Faa--- aa-uh, aa-uh, fam, fam.
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Fam. It’s not a pure AA, aa, faaaam.
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But fam, aa—aa—fam.
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Now, with ‘family’, most people will make that a two-syllable word, FAM-ly. FAM-ly.
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It can also be three syllables: FAM-uh-li.
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And a lot of non-native speakers do that.
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But I suggest you stick with just two syllables,
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I think it sounds much more natural.
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Family.
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Family.
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Family.
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Fam.
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Use these terms with people you love, you feel really connected to.
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Now, FACTS.
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This one came to me through a friend who works in a high school.
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He says it’s being used as a response, an affirmative response.
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For example: That’s a dope sweater.
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Facts.
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I did a little search on #facts on Instagram
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– always an amazing way to add context to the meaning of slang.
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#facts has over 11 million public posts.
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It’s used to be definitive.
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It’s like: What I’m saying is true.
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I think it can also be used to show defiance.
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It’s like, you say that, but I say this.
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And I say, facts.
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Because I don’t care what you say.
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Check the link in the video description to see all of these public posts on Instagram
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and explore them.
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See if you can build nuance for your understanding of the word and use of FACTS.
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Also, in writing it’s common to put this in ALL CAPS.
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Let’s talk about the pronunciation.
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In American English, we often drop the T between two other consonants.
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We do that here most of the time.
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Facts.
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Facts.
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I think once in this video, I did a really light T release: facts.
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But usually, we just say: facts.
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Facts.
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So don’t think about trying to make a T sound, just make KS.
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Facts.
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When you do this, it will sound just like this word: fax.
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That’s okay.
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Context is there to helps us tell the two words apart.
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So we often drop the T between 2 other consonants.
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A couple other common words in which we can do this: directly, directly.
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I’m not saying the T there.
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It comes between 2 consonants.
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Exactly, exactly!
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Perfectly, you did that perfectly.
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When is it okay to use slang, and when do you want to make sure you’re NOT using slang?
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I go over this in video 2 of the summer of slang series.
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Click here to check out the whole series, and learn lots of other American slang.
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I also made a great podcast with my husband, who works in a high school, and is therefore
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surrounded by slang constantly.
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So go to the iTunes store or your favorite podcast distributor and search for it.
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It’s called The Rachel’s English podcast,
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I know, I got really creative with that name, didn’t I?
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The Rachel’s English podcast.
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I’m making new episodes once a week on Wednesday.
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They're really fun! Check it out!
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