PHRASAL VERB POLISH

38,014 views ・ 2017-01-24

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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This is the Rachel’s English 30-Day Challenge!
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Learn 30 phrasal verbs in 30 days!
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Jumpstart your vocabulary in 2017.
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Today is Day 22 and we're studying phrasal verbs with “polish”.
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Polish. I like these phrasal verbs.
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We just have to polish up, and polish off, but they are useful.
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You will notice them in conversations.
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Polish off. This means to finish something.
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We use it a lot with food and drink.
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There’s only a little wine left in the bottle. Who will polish it off?
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Or, I tried not to, but I polished off the cake.
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It can also mean to kill somebody.
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This use is much less frequent.
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She wanted her boyfriend to polish off her ex husband.
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Polish up. It means to change things, to improve things, in order to help the image of something.
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I’m going to polish up my sales pitch before I send my next emails.
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It can also mean to work on something to improve it, to practice.
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I really need to polish up this piano piece before the recital.
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Or, I need to polish up my Spanish before my trip to Peru.
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Will you polish up your phrasal verb vocabulary?
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Keep working on the videos in this 30-day challenge!
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Polish is a two-syllable word with stress on the first syllable.
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POL-ish. Polish.
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It begins with the P consonant,
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so the lips come together and then release with a little burst of air into the AH as in Father vowel.
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Poh- poh- ah-
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The tongue presses down a little bit. Then we have an L.
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t’s at the end of a syllable, so it’s a dark L, but I actually think this works better as a Light L.
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Tongue tip up to the roof of the mouth, pol- pol-
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Or you can put your tongue so the tip is touching the back of the teeth,
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or even pressing up on the bottom of the top teeth.
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Uhll—pollll—polish, poll--
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There, you see a little bit of the tongue.
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Then the second syllable, unstressed.
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A quick IH vowel and the SH consonant, -ish, -ish, -ish, -ish.
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Make that very quickly. Simplify everything.
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You don’t need to flare your lips like you would for the SH sound at the beginning of a stressed syllable,
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Shh---
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Sh. -ish, -ish, -ish, -ish.
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More simple, less movement.
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Polish, polish.
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We do this because it’s an unstressed syllable
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and simplifying the movements allow us to make that syllable even shorter.
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We want this so there’s contrast with the longer, up-down shape, the stressed syllable.
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POL-ish. POL-ish.
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Polish, polish.
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To catch all of the videos in this 30-day challenge,
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be sure to sign up for my mailing list, it’s absolutely FREE.
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And definitely subscribe to my YouTube channel and LIKE Rachel's English on Facebook.
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Click the links in the description.
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This 30-day challenge is leading up to a phrasal verbs course
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that will be available on my online school on February 1.
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Rachel’s English Academy is a collection of online courses focusing on English conversation,
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pronunciation, and listening comprehension.
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You will understand Americans better and speak better English with these courses.
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Visit rachelsenglishacademy.com to sign up and get started today.
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