How to Pronounce ON TOP OF THE WORLD - IDIOM - American English

35,614 views ・ 2013-07-22

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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In this American English pronunciation video, we're going to go over the idiom on Top of
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the World.
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I'm on top of the world! What does it mean? It doesn't mean that I'm hanging out at the
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North Pole. It means I'm really happy, I'm overjoyed. Maybe I just got a new job, or
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won the lottery! It feels like everything is going my way.
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This picture comes from an illustration that shows many different idioms for expressing
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happiness. Click here or in the description box to see them all in my Kaplan International
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Colleges sponsored blog post.
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Let's study the pronunciation of "on top of the world". First, let's look at the rhythmic
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pattern. Which are the content words in this idiom? Content words are nouns, verbs, adjectives,
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and adverbs. In this sentence fragment, that would be TOP and WORLD. ON, OF, and THE are
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function words, less important for understanding the meaning. So TOP and WORLD will be longer,
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and will have the shape of a stressed syllable: top, world. ON and OF THE will be quite different,
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flatter, lower in pitch. So we have short, long, short, short, long. da-DA-da-da-DA.
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On Top of the World. da-DA-da-da-DA.
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ON begins with the AH as in FATHER vowel. You need to drop your jaw for that. Then the
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tongue goes to the roof of the mouth for the N, on. Luckily that's where it needs to be
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for the T consonant. All we have to do is close the teeth, stop the air, then release
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it with the jaw, on to-, to-. Here again we have the AH as in FATHER vowel. Here it's
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in a stressed syllable, so it will be longer and come down in pitch, to-. Then we have
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the P sound. It's ending the word, and the next word begins with a vowel, so we want
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to link this ending consonant to the beginning vowel. On to-pv. So we're going to link it
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to the schwa, almost as if it begins the next word. With OF we have a choice. We can either
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say the V sound, or drop it. If we drop it, uh-the, we simply have the schwa, the voiced
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TH, and the schwa. So to make that TH between the two sounds, you just need to quickly and
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lightly bring the tongue tip forward, of the, of the, of the. Since it's so fast in these
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unstressed words, you may find that the tongue tip doesn't push through the teeth much. That's
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ok, just make sure it's not lifted, at the roof of the mouth like a D, or pressing down,
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like for the Z sound. It should just be straight forward, pressing against the teeth. Uh-the.
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If you say the V, it's a little more complicated. The bottom lip comes up and touches the bottom
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of the top front teeth before the TH. So, in slow motion, we have of the, of the.
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And finally we have 'world'. This can be a really tough word. It has an R sound, and
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a dark L. Some people have a hard time making WORLD sound different from WORD. Here's a
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trick. It's a one-syllable word, but you can try to make it feel like two syllables. It
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begins with the W consonant sound, so your lips need to make a tight circle for that.
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Then we have the UR as in HER vowel and the R consonant. The UR vowel isn't separate from
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the R consonant. It's just one sound. It's basically the R consonant acting like a vowel.
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So don't try to make an extra vowel sound here, wor-, wor-. The tongue should pull from
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here, for the W, where the tongue tip is down and forward, wor-, straight back to the R. The
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tip shouldn't be touching anything for the R, and the jaw doesn't need to drop much.
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Wor-. Now we have the Dark L, which will feel like another syllable. To make the dark sound,
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we want to pull the back part of the tongue back, here. So the tongue goes from this position,
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where the middle was raised, to something flatter as the back part pulls back. Then
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lift your tongue in the front to the top, so the flat part is touching the roof of the
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mouth, dd, dd. This is to make the D sound. World. The most important thing to practice,
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to make this word different from WORD, is pulling back the back part of the tongue for
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the dark part of the Dark L. Also, don't forget the shape of a stressed syllable. World. It
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should go up in pitch a little at the beginning, and then down in pitch. World.
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On top of the world. da-DA-da-da-DA
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Practice your English. Make up a sentence with this idiom and post it as a comment below.
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Or, better yet, record it, and post it as a video response to this video on YouTube!
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I can't wait to watch.
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That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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