IELTS Reading Exam - Answer Matching Headings Questions

584,503 views ใƒป 2017-04-20

Oxford Online English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi!
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์•ˆ๋…•!
00:03
Iโ€™m Martin.
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์ €๋Š” ๋งˆํ‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
Welcome to Oxford Online English.
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์˜ฅ์Šคํฌ๋“œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์˜์–ด์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:06
Are you taking the IELTS examination?
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IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๋‚˜์š”?
00:11
What do you know about the reading paper?
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๋ฆฌ๋”ฉ ํŽ˜์ดํผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:13
Are you having problems with any of the question types?
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
00:17
In this lesson, you're going to learn how to complete matching headings questions in
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์ด ๋‹จ์›์—์„œ๋Š” IELTS ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:26
the IELTS reading exam.
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.
00:28
Part 1: basic tips for the matching headings section.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 1: ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ ์„น์…˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํŒ .
00:32
Matching headings is often one of the most difficult question types for students.
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์ œ๋ชฉ ๋งž์ถ”๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์œ ํ˜• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Why?
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์™œ?
00:42
The main reason is that the headings are usually very similar to each other.
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์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์  ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
Also, you have more headings than you need for the question.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:57
So, how can we make this a little easier?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
01:01
Firstly, if thereโ€™s an example - and there usually is - cross out that answer.
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์ฒซ์งธ, ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ์ง€์šฐ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:10
You donโ€™t need it; donโ€™t let it confuse you.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:13
Also, the example isnโ€™t always the first paragraph, so make sure you check carefully.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
Secondly, check how many questions you need to answer.
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๋‘˜์งธ, ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:27
How many extra answers are there?
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:30
If you are matching headings, do not use any answer more than once.
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์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:37
Finally, and most importantly, you do not need to read the whole text!
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ฒด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
01:43
You donโ€™t have time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
You get marks for answering the questions, not understanding the whole text.
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์ „์ฒด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ฑ„ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
Your only job is to choose the correct answers.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ž„๋ฌด๋Š” ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
So, how can we find them?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:59
Part 2: how to answer a matching headings question.
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ํŒŒํŠธ 2: ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
02:07
Take a look at these headings:
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๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
02:10
1.
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1.
02:11
How wildlife benefits from big trees 2.
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ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ์ด์  2.
02:16
How large trees are being destroyed 3.
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ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜๋Š” ์ •๋„ 3.
02:19
How to support a functioning ecosystem
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๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
02:22
Before you read any of the text, one technique is to read the headings first.
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ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ‘œ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋จผ์ € ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
Read the headings and think about the topic of the text.
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์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
02:36
So, what were your ideas?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:41
Something about trees?
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๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ?
02:43
The environment?
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ?
02:44
Now, letโ€™s take a look at the first paragraph.
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์ด์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
That is a lot of text.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
We could read it all, but why would we?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊นŒ์š”?
02:58
We donโ€™t need the details, we just need to work out what the main idea of the paragraph
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์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡
03:04
is.
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์ธ์ง€ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:05
And, to do that, we only need the first, second and last sentences.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Much better.
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ๋‹ค.
03:18
Read the first sentence.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:20
Most paragraphs will start with a mini-introduction that will often tell you what the paragraph
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์€ ๋ฌธ๋‹จ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:27
is about.
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.
03:29
Large trees are an essential part of any successfully functioning ecosystem.
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ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:35
OK, so from our three headings, which one could it be?
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ œ๋ชฉ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
03:42
Try looking for synonyms and phrases that have a similar meaning to the first sentence.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™์˜์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:48
Can we rule out any answers yet?
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์•„์ง ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:52
Well, it could be number one.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 1 ์œ„๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
We have a mention of trees, and the words โ€˜essential partโ€™ and โ€˜successfullyโ€™
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๋‚˜๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ 'ํ•„์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„'๊ณผ '์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ 1๋ฒˆ์˜
04:02
could connect to the idea of โ€˜benefitsโ€™ in heading number one.
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'ํ˜œํƒ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:08
What about number two?
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:10
We have โ€˜treesโ€™ again.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ '๋‚˜๋ฌด'๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:11
However, number two contains the word โ€˜destroyedโ€™, and there is nothing which connects to this
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” 'ํŒŒ๊ดด'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
04:18
in the first sentence.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
In number three, we have the phrase โ€˜functioning ecosystemโ€™, which appears in the first sentence.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” '๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:28
So, three is another possibility.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
Even if you think you know, make sure you read the last sentence of the paragraph to
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ 
04:39
check your ideas.
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์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:41
Most paragraphs will end with a mini-conclusion.
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์€ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์œผ๋กœ โ€‹โ€‹๋๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:45
If this mini-conclusion is on the same topic as the first sentence, that is often enough
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์ด ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„
04:50
to give you the answer.
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๋‹ต์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
Letโ€™s look at the last sentence:
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค:
04:56
This allows the trees to support a substantial proportion of the life in the forest.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋“ค์ด ์ˆฒ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ์ƒ๋‹น ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ง€์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
What is the meaning of the sentence?
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ธ€์— ์žˆ๋Š”
05:09
Can you see any synonyms or other words which we can connect to words or phrases in the
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๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ตฌ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์˜์–ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
05:16
headings?
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?
05:19
At this point, we can say that it canโ€™t be heading number two.
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์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2๋ฒˆ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:23
In both sentences we have nothing about the destruction of trees.
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๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด์˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
Number one is looking very likely.
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1๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
We have โ€˜supportโ€™ - a similar idea to โ€˜benefitsโ€™ - and โ€˜lifeโ€™ - similar
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 'ํ˜œํƒ'๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์ธ '์ง€์› '๊ณผ '
05:37
to โ€˜wildlifeโ€™.
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์•ผ์ƒ๋™๋ฌผ'๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ '์ƒ๋ช…'์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
Number 3?
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3๋ฒˆ?
05:41
โ€˜How to support a functioning ecosystemโ€™ suggests that the text should give people
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'์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•'์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:48
advice.
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.
05:49
Are these sentences giving us advice or not?
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:52
They arenโ€™t, and so we can rule out heading number three.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 3๋ฒˆ ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:58
So you could now choose heading number one and move onto the next question.
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์ด์ œ ์ œ๋ชฉ 1๋ฒˆ์„ ์„ ํƒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:05
However, if you arenโ€™t sure, donโ€™t worry.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:10
Read the second sentence in the paragraph.
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๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:12
This should help you to find the right answer with more certainty.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ํ™•์‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:18
Without the trees, innumerable species would be left without habitats and would cease to
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋“ค์ด ์„œ์‹์ง€ ์—†์ด ๋‚จ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ
06:25
exist.
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์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
OK, even if you werenโ€™t sure before, you can see that this is about trees and how they
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ „์— ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์—†๋”๋ผ๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌด์™€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๋•๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:33
help wildlife.
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.
06:34
The answer must be heading number one: How wildlife benefits from large trees.
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ 1๋ฒˆ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ƒ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์–ป๋Š” ์ด์ .
06:42
Letโ€™s do one more example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
Weโ€™ll use the same technique.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1.
06:49
Look at these headings:
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06:53
1.
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06:54
Working conditions in the UK 2.
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ทผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฑด 2.
06:58
The benefits of being a member of a trade union
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๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์ž…์˜ ์ด์ 
07:01
3.
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3. ์˜๊ตญ์˜
07:03
Declining membership of trade unions in the UK
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๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์ž… ๊ฐ์†Œ
07:07
Again, read the headings and think about the topic of the text.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ, ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ๋ณธ๋ฌธ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
07:15
So, what were your ideas?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:19
Something about work in the UK?
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€?
07:21
Membership of trade unions?
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๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์ž…?
07:24
Now, letโ€™s take a look at our paragraph:
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์ด์ œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Remember, we donโ€™t need the details yet, we just need the main idea of the paragraph.
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์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ์•„์ง ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Again, you just need the first, second and last sentences.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:49
Letโ€™s have a look at the first sentence.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:55
How does that help us?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:58
Trade unions provide an essential defence against exploitative working practices.
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๋…ธ๋™ ์กฐํ•ฉ์€ ์ฐฉ์ทจ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—… ๊ด€ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
Okay, exactly the same as before: try looking for synonyms and phrases that have a similar
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์ด์ „๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™์˜์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”
08:12
meaning to the rest of the sentence.
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.
08:16
Can we rule any answers out yet?
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์•„์ง ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:19
It could be heading number one.
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์ œ๋ชฉ์ด 1์œ„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
We have the word โ€˜workingโ€™ in both.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค '์ž‘์—…'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
The sentence also says โ€˜exploitativeโ€™.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” '์ฐฉ์ทจํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
โ€˜Exploitativeโ€™ describes a relationship where one side is more powerful, and uses
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์ฐฉ์ทจ'๋Š” ํ•œ์ชฝ์ด ๋” ํž˜์ด ์„ธ๊ณ 
08:35
that power to treat the other side unfairly.
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๊ทธ ํž˜์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
08:39
This could link to โ€˜working conditionsโ€™.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ '๊ทผ๋กœ ์กฐ๊ฑด'๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
What about heading number two?
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œ๋ชฉ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
08:46
The phrase โ€˜trade unionโ€™ is in both.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค '๋…ธ์กฐ'๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
Also, we have the word โ€˜defenceโ€™.
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๋˜ํ•œ '๋ฐฉ์–ด'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:51
โ€˜Defenceโ€™ here connects to the idea of helping people by protecting their rights.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '๋ฐฉ์œ„'๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
Heading number two talks about โ€˜benefitsโ€™, so it could still be number two.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œ๋ชฉ์€ 'ํ˜œํƒ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:05
What about the third heading?
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ œ๋ชฉ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:06
โ€˜Trade unionโ€™ is in both, but thereโ€™s nothing else to connect the heading to the
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๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ'์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๋ชฉ๊ณผ
09:11
first sentence.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
So, it looks less likely, but we donโ€™t have enough information to rule any headings out
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์€ ๋‚ฎ์•„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์–ด๋–ค ์ œ๋ชฉ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:21
yet.
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.
09:23
You can see that this example is a little more difficult.
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์ด ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:26
With our first example, we had a good idea of which heading was right after reading one
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์€ ํ›„ ์–ด๋Š ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:33
sentence.
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.
09:34
Here, the first sentence of the paragraph hasnโ€™t helped us much yet.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์•„์ง ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
What do you do?
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๋„ˆ ๋ญํ•˜๋‹ˆ?
09:42
No problem!
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”!
09:43
Remember: the next step is to look at the final sentence of the paragraph:
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”: ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋‹จ๋ฝ์˜ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
A large decrease in the number of members means that trade unions currently have far
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์กฐํ•ฉ์› ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ์ด 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์˜
09:56
less influence compared to the height of their power in the 1980s.
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์ ˆ์ •์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:04
Does this make things any clearer?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์„ ๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:07
The sentence says the number of members has decreased.
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ํšŒ์›์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์ค„์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด๋‹ค .
10:13
So, heading number three is looking more probable, because it talks about โ€˜declining membership
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ œ๋ชฉ 3๋ฒˆ์€ '๋…ธ์กฐ ๊ฐ€์ž… ๊ฐ์†Œ'์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๋“ฏํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:19
of trade unionsโ€™.
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.
10:22
But, what about headings one and two?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ œ๋ชฉ 1๊ณผ 2๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘˜๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š”
10:26
Thereโ€™s nothing obvious in the last sentence which connects to one or two.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:33
However, thereโ€™s also nothing which lets us rule them out.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
So, I think we need to do some more work.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
What should you do?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:46
Read the second sentence.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:49
Yet, due to a lack of awareness surrounding the benefits of joining a union and an increase
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋…ธ์กฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…์˜ ์ด์ ๊ณผ ๋น„์ •๊ทœ์ง์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด
10:57
in temporary work, union membership in the UK continues to fall year-on-year.
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋…ธ์กฐ์› ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
Can we make a final decision now?
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์ด์ œ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:07
The second sentence mentions โ€˜benefitsโ€™, which appears in heading number two, but this
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ 2๋ฒˆ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” 'ํ˜œํƒ'์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ด
11:14
sentence says that people donโ€™t know the benefits of joining a trade union, which is
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋…ธ๋™์กฐํ•ฉ ๊ฐ€์ž…์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
11:20
a different context from heading number two.
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2๋ฒˆ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
So, thereโ€™s nothing to connect this sentence to headings one or two.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ œ๋ชฉ 1 ๋˜๋Š” 2์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•  ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
What about heading number three?
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์ œ๋ชฉ 3๋ฒˆ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:34
The sentence tells us that trade union membership continues to fall.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋…ธ์กฐ ๊ฐ€์ž…๋ฅ ์ด ๊ณ„์† ํ•˜๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
โ€˜Fallโ€™ is a synonym for โ€˜declineโ€™.
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'๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋‹ค'๋Š” '๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋‹ค'์™€ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:43
Therefore, we can match heading number three to this paragraph.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ œ๋ชฉ 3๋ฒˆ์„ ์ด ๋‹จ๋ฝ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:48
Is that any clearer?
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๋” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:51
If you arenโ€™t sure why number three is the answer, remember that you can review this
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3๋ฒˆ์ด ๋‹ต์ธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์„น์…˜์„ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
11:57
section as many times as you need.
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.
11:59
Follow each step and think about the logic you need to use to reach the right answer.
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๊ฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ •๋‹ต์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:06
These questions can be challenging, but by practising the technique, you will feel more
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด
12:13
confident when matching headings in your IELTS reading exam.
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IELTS ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ์ผ์น˜์‹œํ‚ฌ ๋•Œ ๋” ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:18
So, that is how you answer matching headings questions in the IELTS reading exam.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด IELTS ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:27
Make sure you practise this technique to improve your speed.
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์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๋„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
12:33
Some key points to remember for your IELTS reading exam:
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IELTS ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ :
12:38
1.
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1.
12:39
Do not read the whole text.
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์ „์ฒด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:42
You only need to read the first, last and maybe the second sentences.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์žฅ, ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋งŒ ์ฝ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
2.
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2. ์ œ๋ชฉ๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ
12:50
Look for synonyms and similar ideas between the headings and sentences.
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์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:56
Is the paragraph saying the same thing, but in a different way?
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๋ฌธ๋‹จ์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:01
3.
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3.
13:03
Remember that seeing synonyms or even the same words in the paragraph and the heading
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๋ฌธ๋‹จ๊ณผ ํ‘œ์ œ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
13:10
DOES NOT mean that this heading is the right one.
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์ด ํ‘œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:15
Always check that the meaning fits.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:18
4.
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4.
13:20
If youโ€™ve used the technique and still arenโ€™t sure of an answer, move on to the next question.
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์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ๋‹ต์ด ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:26
When youโ€™ve answered a few more questions and used more of the headings, you can come
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋‹ต ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๋ชฉ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
13:32
back to questions you havenโ€™t answered.
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๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
5.
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5.
13:38
Answer all the questions.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
13:39
Even if nothing works, make sure you write an answer, even if you have to guess between
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์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ†ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ 2~3๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์ถ”์ธกํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋‹ต์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:45
2 or 3 options.
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.
13:49
Well, thatโ€™s the end of the lesson.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ๋์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:52
I hope this helps you answer matching headings questions in the IELTS reading exam.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด IELTS ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์‹œํ—˜์—์„œ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ๋ชฉ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:00
Good luck if you have an IELTS exam coming up soon!
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IELTS ์‹œํ—˜์ด ๊ณง ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ! IELTS ์ค€๋น„ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ
14:06
You can check out our website for more free English lessons, including IELTS preparation
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €ํฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:13
lessons: Oxford Online English dot com.
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: Oxford Online English dot com.
14:17
Thanks for watching.
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์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
See you soon!
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๊ณง ๋ด์š”!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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