Bad Manners: What NOT to say or do (Polite English)

536,976 views ใƒป 2013-10-24

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi, my name is Rebecca from www.engvid.com. In today's lesson, you'll learn how to function
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ www.engvid.com์˜ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ๋ฏธ, ์˜๊ตญ ๋“ฑ์˜
00:09
effectively in a cross-cultural environment - in North America, in Britain, and so on
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๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
00:15
-, and what you should not do. This is actually one of two videos that I've recorded. The
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๊ณผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋…นํ™”ํ•œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:22
other one is on good manners, and this one is about bad manners. This one is about what
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ๋งค๋„ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
00:29
you should not do when you're in North America or in England. Okay? So I've divided it between
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๋ถ๋ฏธ๋‚˜ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:36
what you should not say and what you should not do. Let's have a look.
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ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ง๊ณผ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ง์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:42
So, in terms of speaking: when you're speaking in a group or in a public place, try not to
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š”: ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
00:51
speak in a very loud voice. Don't speak too loudly; keep your volume relative to other
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๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
00:58
people's volume. All right? Listen. Now, again, everything that I'm going to say to you here
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. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋“ฃ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
01:04
remember always take it with a pinch of salt. What does this expression mean? Understand
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:10
that it's not 100% like that, but generally speaking it's like that. Okay?
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100% ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:18
Next one: in a public situation such as a party, try to avoid controversial subjects.
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๋‹ค์Œ: ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:28
What does that mean? A controversial subject is something where people have strong views
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ? ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข…๊ต๋‚˜ ์ •์น˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:34
such as religion or politics. We try to avoid these subjects, for example: at a social occasion,
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์‚ฌ๊ต ํ–‰์‚ฌ,
01:41
at a wedding, or a party because if you get into a discussion with someone on these subjects
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋ฉด
01:48
it can become a little bit aggressive, it can become a little bit angry, and perhaps
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
01:52
that's not very kind to your host or hostess that are planning a pleasant kind of event.
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ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ฃผ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:58
So remember to keep that in mind. Of course, with your own friends or people you know well
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
02:04
or people you see often, you do share your views on these subjects and that may be perfectly
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๋˜๋Š” ์ž์ฃผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ
02:10
okay. All right? Next: we also avoid speaking about money.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋‹ค์Œ: ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
02:16
I know that money is, of course, of great interest to everyone, but we usually do not
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๋ˆ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
02:23
ask people that we don't know well or acquaintances or people we've just met, we don't ask them
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์ž˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์ธ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
02:29
questions like: "How much do you make?", "How much do you earn?", "How much did you pay
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์š”?", " ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์š”?", "
02:35
for your house or your car?" or something else. We don't ask that because it's not polite.
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์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๊ฐ’ ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋‚ด์…จ์–ด์š”?" ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ. ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
Okay? Of course, again, with people you know well, you may share that information. And
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:47
if somebody decides to share that with you, that's fine, but you try to avoid asking it.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
Next is not to ask personal questions. What do I mean by personal questions? You don't
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
03:00
usually ask people how old they are or how much they weigh or something like that, or
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๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ธ์ง€, ๋ชธ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ธ์ง€,
03:06
how many... If they're married or if they have kids. Now, again, if you're a married
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๋ช‡ ์‚ด์ธ์ง€... ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด
03:11
person and you have children and you meet another married person and it's clear that
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๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž์ด๊ณ  ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐํ˜ผ์ž๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
03:16
he or she has children, it's perfectly fine to talk about how old your children are because
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์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž๋…€์˜ ๋‚˜์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:21
it's obvious that you all have children. So I don't mean to never ask them, but if you
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฌป์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
03:26
meet just one person you don't want to start asking them: "Oh, why don't you have children?"
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๋‹จ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์˜ค, ์™œ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
or something like that because that's giving advice very early when you barely know somebody
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ 
03:36
and people don't like that kind of advice usually.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ผ์ฐ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
Next is avoid talking about yourself because that can sometimes seem like you're boasting.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
Now, of course, that doesn't mean not to give information about yourself, but not to talk
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์ž, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
03:54
too much about yourself. When you talk too much about yourself then people feel that
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์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
04:00
you're... you just care about yourself. Instead of that, show, tell a little bit about yourself,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด... ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ
04:05
and then turn the conversation and turn the focus and the attention onto the other person;
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดˆ์ ๊ณผ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:11
ask them about themselves. Okay, the next point is not to interrupt people.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋‹ค์Œ ์š”์ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:19
In many different cultures there're many different rules about this, but in North America generally
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๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ
04:24
when one person is speaking we try to wait until they finish speaking and then we say
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ๋งˆ์น  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
04:29
what we want to say. Try not to interrupt while other people are speaking.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:36
Last point here is about speaking when your mouth is full. Don't do it. In other words:
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์š”์ ์€ ์ž…์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐผ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ. ์ฆ‰,
04:43
don't eat and talk at the same time. Eat - if you're at a dinner -, eat, finish eating,
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๋™์‹œ์— ๋จน๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋จน๋‹ค - ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด - ๋จน๊ณ , ๋‹ค ๋จน๊ณ ,
04:50
and then speak. Nobody likes to see all that food inside your mouth and neither can we
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๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž… ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž…์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
04:56
understand you very clearly when you have something in your mouth, so avoid that.
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์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:01
Next: let's look at some things which you should not do. Don't stare at people. Don't
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๋‹ค์Œ: ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:09
stare at women, also. I know that when I had some students from other countries, they said
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์—ฌ์ž๋„ ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด
05:16
to me that when they came to Canada, they didn't understand when men were interested
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ์™”์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
in them because in their country, men normally looked at them when they walked down the street,
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,
05:26
and here men don't usually do that. They look, but they don't look... show that they're looking.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ณดํ†ต ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ณด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
So the women, the woman said to me: "I don't know when anybody likes me because nobody's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž๋“ค์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚  ์ณ๋‹ค๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด
05:35
looking at me." So I explained to her that - because she was a very attractive girl -, that
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." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์†Œ๋…€์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
05:39
I'm sure a lot of people like you and like the way you look, but they're not going to
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
05:44
show it. So in a North American environment, usually we don't try to stare at strangers.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์‘์‹œํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
Okay? So keep that in mind. Next point is when you meet someone for the
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ
05:57
first time, it is not the custom to kiss. All right? Even the polite kiss on the cheek,
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ํ‚ค์Šคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ด€์Šต์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ๋ณผ ๋ฝ€๋ฝ€๋„
06:03
we don't do that. In some countries, it is perfectly acceptable and in fact that's part
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
06:07
of the custom, but in North American... in North America - no. Just shake hands and that's
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๊ด€์Šต์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š”... ๋ถ๋ฏธ์—์„œ๋Š” - ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์•…์ˆ˜ ๋งŒํ•˜๋ฉด
06:13
enough. Later, when the relationship becomes friendlier, warmer then sometimes we do give
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์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ๋…ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋”
06:21
each other a little kiss on the cheek but be a little... Better to be careful about
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๋ณผ์— ์‚ด์ง ๋ฝ€๋ฝ€๋„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ.. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
06:27
that rather than to do it too soon. Okay? Next is to avoid touching people too much
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „ํ˜€
06:35
when you're talking to them or don't touch them at all; if it's a stranger, try to avoid
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๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋งŒ์ง€์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
06:39
touching them. Again, it's a general rule. Sometimes men when they meet, they will slap
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. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ทœ์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด
06:45
each other on the back or something like that. But on the whole, if you're not certain, it's
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์„œ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ฒด๋กœ ํ™•์‹ ์ด ์„œ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:49
better not to do that and just a shaking of hands or something like that is enough. Also,
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ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ณ  ์•…์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์ •๋„๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ
06:55
if you bump into someone, try... When you're walking down the street, try to avoid bumping
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ๋ฉด... ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋”ชํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
07:01
into people, it's not expected and if it happens, apologize.
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.
07:06
Next: avoid any kind of what could be considered sort of uncultured behaviour -- which would
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๋‹ค์Œ: ๊ต์–‘ ์—†๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
07:13
mean things like spitting in a public place, or scratching your head, or scratching yourself
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๊ณต๊ณต ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์นจ์„ ๋ฑ‰๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
07:20
in some private place, or burping, or farting, or anything like that. Avoid all of those
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์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋ชธ์„ ๊ธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ฐฉ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๋€Œ๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
07:27
things. That is not considered polite at all. Next is when you're walking -- even when you're
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑธ์„ ๋•Œ์—๋„,
07:34
walking down a street -- if you see two people coming and it's clear they're talking to each
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๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
07:39
other, try to avoid walking right between them; walk around them. If you have to walk
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, ๊ทธ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑท์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๋‹ค.
07:46
through two people who are speaking to each other or who are clearly together then make
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์„œ๋กœ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ
07:51
sure you say: "excuse me", "I'm sorry", something like that as you pass. But otherwise, avoid
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"์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค", "๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํ”ผํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
07:57
that; find a way around them. Next: don't be impatient in your speech or
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. ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ฃผ์œ„์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋‹ค์Œ: ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋”” ๋žญ๊ท€์ง€์—์„œ ์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
08:05
in your body language. When someone is talking to you, don't go: "Yes, uh huh, uh huh, right,
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. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
08:13
yes, yes. And then?" So when you do things like that, people understand that you're trying
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
08:19
to rush them, you're trying to hurry them like you're boring them, like you already
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์žฌ์ด‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์žฌ์ด‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ
08:24
can read their mind and you know what they want to say, so don't do that. Wait patiently,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ. ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
08:30
listen. Sometimes we do these things with people we live with and it's probably not
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
08:36
very nice there either, but it may be okay at home to do that. It's not really okay to
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง‘์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
do that with others. The next thing is going to be tricky and you're
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:48
going to ask me: "Like what are you talking about? There are so many cologne and perfume
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ ? ์ฝ”๋กฑ๊ณผ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์š”
08:52
companies." But I have written here in an office situation, in a business environment,
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." ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธ€์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:59
don't wear cologne or perfume. Yes, I am saying that. Why? Because in many office environments
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์ฝ”๋กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ? ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ถ๋ฏธ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š”
09:08
in North America today, they are considered sort of fragrance-free zones. Because of the
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฌดํ–ฅ๋ฃŒ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
fact that many people have allergies, it is recommended that people don't use cologne.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
If you have to use cologne, use very, very little or just have... just be clean, but
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์ฝ”๋กฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„์ฃผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ... ๊นจ๋—์ด ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
09:27
don't use cologne or perfume. Certainly don't drench yourself in that; don't use too much.
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์ฝ”๋กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ํ ๋ป‘ ์ –์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:34
Now, if you go to a party, again, yes you can use cologne or perfume, but don't use
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์ž, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์ฝ”๋กฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
09:40
too much; don't overpower people because somebody who might be sensitive to smell will actually
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. ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ
09:46
not like that at all -- which is not your intention. Okay?
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์ „ํ˜€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ œ์••ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๋„๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
09:50
And the last one which is part of that is about body odor. Don't smell bad. Now, you
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ผ๋ถ€์ธ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒด์ทจ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด์ œ
10:05
might wonder: "Well, that's why I use the cologne." No, you don't want to use the cologne
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์˜์•„ํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ." ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํ–ฅ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
10:10
to hide your body odor, no. What you want to do is you want to be clean. That means
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์ฒด์ทจ๋ฅผ ์ˆจ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊นจ๋—ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
10:16
your mouth should be fresh: brush your teeth, use breath freshener if you need to, especially
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์ž…์•ˆ์ด ์ƒ์พŒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ํŠนํžˆ
10:22
if you've just eaten food with a lot of spices in it. Also make sure you use deodorant. We
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ํ–ฅ์‹ ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋จน์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž…๋ƒ„์ƒˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐ์˜ค๋“œ๋ž€ํŠธ๋„ ๊ผญ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:30
are not accustomed to the smell of sweat here, so use deodorant or antiperspirant so that
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋•€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋ฐ์˜ค๋„๋ž€ํŠธ๋‚˜ ๋ฐœํ•œ ์–ต์ œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
10:35
you don't smell. Also make sure you take a shower regularly. And make sure your clothes
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. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒค์›Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
10:41
don't smell of wherever you've been -- because clothes can hold on to the smell of food,
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์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ง€ ์˜ท์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ท์€ ์Œ์‹ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ,
10:48
or tobacco, or marijuana, or alcohol, and all kinds of things. So make sure that your
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๋‹ด๋ฐฐ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ, ๋งˆ๋ฆฌํ™”๋‚˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ, ์ˆ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
10:54
clothes are clean and that they don't smell of something, particularly if you're going
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์˜ท์ด ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ํŠนํžˆ
10:58
to an interview or something like that or if you're going to a party as well. Okay?
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๋ฉด์ ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ผ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
11:03
So I believe that if you do these 15 things, or rather if you don't do these 15 things,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด 15๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋˜๋Š” ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์ด 15๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด,
11:11
you will be very effective in a North American culture. Thank you very much for watching.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ๋ฏธ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube
11:18
If you'd like to subscribe to my channel on YouTube, please do that. And if you'd like
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์—์„œ ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
11:23
to do a quiz on this subject, please go to our website: www.engvid.com. Thank you very much.
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์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‚ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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