Talking about "having something done" in English

322,046 views ใƒป 2016-02-02

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:02
Hi. I'm Rebecca from engVid.
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์ €๋Š” engVid์˜ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
In this lesson, I'll show you an advanced way to improve your English.
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Let me start by asking you a few questions.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
Do you cut your own hair? Do you repair your own car?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:17
Do you fix your roof?
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์ง€๋ถ•์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:20
If you're like most people, you probably do not do those things by yourself;
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹  ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
you have someone else do those things for you. Right?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
00:30
So in English, when you have someone else perform an action for you, we express that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
00:37
in a different way, and that's what you're going to learn in this lesson. Okay? Let's
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:42
have a look at the board.
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๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Okay, so let's say that you do something by yourself. Okay? Then you would say, for example:
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค . ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
00:54
"I paint the house every year." That's if you do it by yourself.
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"๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ ์ง‘์„ ์น ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ณธ์ธ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
If you... In the past, we would say:
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด... ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
01:03
"I painted the house last year."
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"์ž‘๋…„์— โ€‹โ€‹์ง‘์„ ๊ทธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
In the future, you would say:
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—๋Š”
01:09
"I will paint the house next year." Right?
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"๋‚ด๋…„์— ์ง‘์„ ์น ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
01:12
That's when you do the action. That's the normal way in which
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๋•Œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
01:17
we construct an English sentence.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
But what if you don't do it yourself? What if somebody else comes in and does it for
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด? ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ๋Œ€์‹  ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:24
you? Okay? You hire a painter, and he or she does the work for you. Then, in English, we
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? ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š”
01:30
have to express it in a different way. We have to express it like this.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
In the present, it would be:
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ํ˜„์žฌ๋กœ์„œ๋Š”
01:38
"I have the house painted every year."
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" ๋งค๋…„ ์ง‘์„ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์น ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:41
So what's special, there? This:
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
01:45
"I have the house painted every year."
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" ๋งค๋…„ ์ง‘์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:49
Last year or in the past:
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์ž‘๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ:
01:51
"I had the house painted last year." Okay?
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"์ž‘๋…„์— โ€‹โ€‹์ง‘์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์น ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:57
See the difference, there? And when we're talking about the future:
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ:
02:01
"I will have the house painted next year." Okay?
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"๋‚ด๋…„์—๋Š” ์ง‘์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:08
Good.
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02:08
Now, I know that sounds like a mouthful. That means it sounds like a lot of words, and it
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์ข‹์€.
์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•œ ์ž…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฉฐ
02:15
is a lot of words in the beginning until you understand how it's constructed, but just
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์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ด์ง€๋งŒ
02:20
try to see the difference between: "I paint the house." and "I have the house painted.",
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"I paint the house"์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "I have the house painted.",
02:27
between: "I painted the house." and "I had the house painted.",
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์‚ฌ์ด: "I painted the house." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "I have the house painted.",
02:33
between: "I will paint the house." and "I will have the house painted."
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์‚ฌ์ด: "I will paint the house." ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์„ ์น ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค."
02:39
Okay? That's what you have to do when you
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
02:42
are talking about something which someone else does for you; a service which someone
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
else performs for you. Okay?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:51
Let's look at a few more examples, and then you'll understand a little better. So let's
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
say, for example, I don't cut my own hair, and I guess you don't cut your own hair either.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
So, how would you say that? Okay? If somebody else does it for you? You would say:
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• ๊นŒ์š”? ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด? ๋‹น์‹ ์€
03:07
"I have my hair cut every month." for example.
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"๋งค๋‹ฌ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊นŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
03:11
In the past: "I had my hair cut." Sorry, it should
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” "๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š”." ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
be "last month". Okay. And:
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"์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ"์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
03:21
"I will have my hair cut next month." Okay?
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" ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ฌ์— ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:25
So we have present, past, future. So what was special, there?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜„์žฌ, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:30
"I have my hair cut", "I had my hair cut",
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"๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š”", "๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š”",
03:33
"I will have my hair cut".
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"๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š”".
03:35
Okay? So that's the way we express it when a hairdresser or
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ฏธ์šฉ์‚ฌ๋‚˜
03:40
someone else, or a barber, is going to cut your hair, and not you.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ด๋ฐœ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Okay, next. Now, here we're going to talk about John. John is a rich guy, and he's also
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹ค์Œ. ์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์š”ํ•œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. John์€ ๋ถ€์ž์ด๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ
03:51
doing very well, he makes a lot of money, but he doesn't like to clean. So he doesn't
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์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
03:55
clean his own apartment. He calls a maid in to clean his apartment. So, when we're talking
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ •๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
04:02
about John, we say... We don't say: "John cleans his apartment",
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” John์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "John์ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:06
because he doesn't do it himself; someone else does it for him. Right? So we say:
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. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:12
"John has his apartment cleaned every week."
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"John์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งค์ฃผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Okay. I said he's rich. Okay, he has the money.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด.
04:21
"John had his apartment cleaned last week."
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"์กด์€ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:25
Or:
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๋˜๋Š”:
04:26
"John will have his apartment cleaned next week."
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"John์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."
04:30
Same construction:
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ:
04:33
"has his apartment cleaned", "had his apartment cleaned",
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"๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค", "๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค",
04:37
"will have his apartment cleaned".
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"๊ทธ์˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค".
04:40
Okay? Same concept in every single example.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์ผ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
Let's take one last example. So, let's say a hotel-right?-they have many floors, they
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ˜ธํ…”์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค-๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?-๊ทธ๊ณณ์€ ์ธต์ด ๋งŽ๊ณ 
04:50
have to wash their windows regularly. But they don't do it themselves; they hire a company
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ฆ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
04:55
to do that, a window-washing company. So we could say:
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์„ธ์ฒ™ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:00
"The hotel has its windows washed every year." Right?
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"ํ˜ธํ…”์€ ๋งค๋…„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
05:08
Last year, we're talking about the past:
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์ž‘๋…„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
"The hotel had its windows washed last year."
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"์ง€๋‚œํ•ด ํ˜ธํ…”์€ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:16
Here we go. And future:
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜:
05:20
"The hotel will have its windows washed next year."
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"ํ˜ธํ…”์€ ๋‚ด๋…„์— ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
05:25
Okay? All right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
05:28
So, you have just learned a really important advanced-level point in English grammar.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:35
I hope you've caught it. I'm sure you'd like to do a little more practice on that, which
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก์•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
05:39
would be a very good idea. For that,
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:41
go to our website: www.engvid.com.
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๋‹น์‚ฌ ์›น ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
05:46
There you can do a quiz on this and really master it, because it's quite a big difference. Right?
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ํฐ ์ฐจ์ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
05:51
We don't say: "I cut my hair." We say: "I have my hair cut."
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š”. "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
And these kind of small changes will improve your English tremendously.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
06:00
For more tips like that on improving your English
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํŒ์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
06:02
quickly and effectively,
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06:04
subscribe to my YouTube channel so you can get regular videos. Okay?
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์ •๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:09
Thanks for watching. Bye for now.
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์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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