Conversational English - How to make polite requests

419,208 views ใƒป 2012-11-30

Learn English with Rebecca


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi. We all want people to be polite to us, yet sometimes we forget how to behave politely
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์•ˆ๋…•. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์› ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์žŠ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:10
towards others. My name is Rebecca, and in today's lesson, I'm going to show you how
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. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Rebecca์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:16
to be polite to others and how to make requests politely so that people are more likely to
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
do what you ask them to do. Okay? Let's look at the board. I've written a number of expressions
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. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ณด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
00:28
that you can use for these purposes. Okay, so here are some of the many expressions that
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:37
you can use. The first, of course, is with the word "please". By itself, you could say,
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. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” "์ œ๋ฐœ"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด๋กœ
00:44
"Please do something." All right? Next expression, "Could you please?" This is actually my favorite
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"์ œ๋ฐœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์ค˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ "๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ ค์š”?" ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
00:51
because you could use this in any context, and it always works. "Could you please?" And
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ œ๋ฐœ ์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?" ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์—
00:57
we're going to see exactly what you could add after that. You could also say, "Would
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . "Would
01:03
you?" And you could also say, "Can you?" But in my opinion, "Can you?" is not as polite
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you?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
01:12
as "Could you?" All right? "Can you?" is very casual, and "Could you?" you could use in
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"ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋งŒํผ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" ๋งค์šฐ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผํ•˜๊ณ  "ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
01:18
a business situation or in a formal situation. Okay?
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๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:22
Now, one last one is the expression, "Would you mind?" Now, "Would you mind?" is special
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์ด์ œ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” "Would you mind?"๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, "์—ฌ๋ณด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
01:31
because when you ask somebody, "Would you mind opening the window?" The question is
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ " ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ข€ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์œผ๋ฉด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
really there, "Do you have any problem with opening the window?" Or, "Do you have any
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"์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?"๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ •๋ง ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "
01:45
objection to opening the window?" Right? So if you don't have any objection, then what
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด์˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:51
you should say is, "No." So, "Would you mind opening the window?" "No, no problem. I'll
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"์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ " ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ข€ ์—ด์–ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" "์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋ฌธ์ œ์—†์–ด. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
01:57
open the window." So in fact, here, when you say, "No," you're saying, "Yes." To all the
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ฒŒ." ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด "์˜ˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
other ones, "Could you please open the window?" "Yes, I'll open the window." So to all of
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ "์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์ข€ ์—ด์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" "๋„ค, ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ์—ด๊ฒŒ์š”." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
02:09
these, you can just say, "Yes" as the answer, and to this one, the positive answer is, "No."
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ "์˜ˆ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ "์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
All right? If it confuses you, just forget about it. All right? There are many good expressions
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” . ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
02:24
that you can use, but you should also understand when other people are speaking to you what
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, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
02:30
you should say.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
So let's try with this one, and let's see what happens when we look at different contexts
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ 
02:37
when people don't use a little something to make a polite request. Let's say you're at
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต์†ํ•œ ์š”์ฒญ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
02:43
the bank, and someone says to you, "Fill in this form." "Oh, how's that going to make
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์€ํ–‰์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ " ์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์˜ค,
02:48
you feel? Not very nice." So it would be much nicer if they said, "Could you please fill
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋•Œ? ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„." ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด "
02:53
out this form?" or, "Would you fill in this form?" Right? If you're in a restaurant, and
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์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ์‹๋‹น์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
03:01
you say to the waiter, "Bring us some water." Okay? Of course, the waiter will bring you
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์›จ์ดํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ "๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์›จ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
03:07
the water, but it's not a very nice way to treat other human beings. So it's much nicer
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๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
03:13
to say, "Would you bring us some water, please?" "Could you please bring us some water?" or,
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"๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" ๋˜๋Š”
03:19
"Please bring us some water." Okay?
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" ๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." ์ข‹์•„์š”?
03:23
Next one. Let's suppose you work in a call center, and you have to ask people for information.
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๋‹ค์Œ. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฝœ ์„ผํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
03:27
Now, of course, you want to use all the diplomacy you can, and you want to be as polite as you
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์™ธ๊ต์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ณ  ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:33
can, because sometimes your job is hard enough. So you don't want to say something like, "Give
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. ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ผ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํž˜๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:39
me your name." "Give me your address." "Give me your phone number." No. Much nicer to say,
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. "์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." " ์ „ํ™” ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”." ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
03:46
"Could you please give me your phone number?" "Would you give me your phone number, please?"
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"์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
03:52
etc. Okay?
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๋“ฑ๋“ฑ. ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
03:53
Next, in an office situation, if you say to someone, "Send them an email." Okay? Of course,
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋ฌผ๋ก 
04:00
it sounds like you're angry, and you don't want to sound angry around people you work
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ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:05
with all the time, so much nicer to say, "Could you please send them an email?" "Would you
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"์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ข€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
04:10
send them an email, please?" All right? Or, "Would you mind sending them an email?" Another
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ๋˜๋Š” "์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
04:17
thing that happens when we use "would you mind" is that this verb has to change. "Would
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ "would you mind"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์€ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "
04:23
you mind filling in this form?" "Would you mind bringing us some water?" "Would you mind
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์ด ์–‘์‹์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" " ๋ฌผ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" "
04:30
giving me your name?" "Would you mind sending them an email?" Okay? So remember that little
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์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?" "๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:36
change if you're using the last one, but only for the last one.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—๋งŒ ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:41
Next one, if you're in a hotel, and you're asking them to send you some... You need some
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ˜ธํ…”์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹  ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด... ๋‹น์‹ ์€
04:46
more towels in your room. So it wouldn't be very nice to say, "Send me some towels." It
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "์ˆ˜๊ฑด ์ข€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
would be much nicer to say, "Could you please have someone send us some towels?" Or, "Could
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" ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด์„ ์ข€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” "
04:58
you please send me some towels?" Okay? Or, "Could you please send some towels to my room?"
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์ˆ˜๊ฑด ์ข€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๋˜๋Š” "์ œ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜๊ฑด ์ข€ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"
05:05
Any of those, as long as you're saying "could you please", it's going to be much nicer and
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋„ "๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ ค์š” "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ 
05:09
you're going to get the desired effect. Okay?
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์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
05:12
Next, on the phone. Instead of saying to someone, "Speak a little louder." Say, "Could you please
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ "์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ . "
05:18
speak a little louder? I'm afraid I can't hear you." Okay? These little words and expressions
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์€
05:25
that we add on make life a lot kinder.
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์‚ถ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:28
Okay, next, at home. Also, it's really important to be kind to the people that we live with
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์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ. ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
05:36
and that we say we love, so we don't want to give them orders all the time. We don't
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช…๋ น์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:40
want to say, "Pass the salt." "Turn off the TV." "Close the door." We should say, "Could
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"์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ค˜"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " TV ๊บผ." "๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋‹ค." ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "
05:47
you please turn off the TV?" Or, I should say to the motorcyclist going by on this nice
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TV๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๊บผ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„๋‚ ์— ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์˜คํ† ๋ฐ”์ด ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ
05:53
summer's day, "Could you please pass as quickly as possible?" All right?
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"์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
05:59
So, at home, "Could you please turn off the TV?" "Could you please close the door?" "Could
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง‘์—์„œ "TV์ข€ ๊บผ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ?" "๋ฌธ ์ข€ ๋‹ซ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" "
06:05
you please pass the potatoes?" All right? Lots of ways to be polite at home, too.
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๊ฐ์ž ์ข€ ๊ฑด๋„ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€? ์ง‘์—์„œ๋„ ์˜ˆ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
And let's say you're in public and you need to tell someone something. Also, use one of
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต๊ณต ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
06:16
these expressions. "Would you switch off your cell phone, please?" "Could you switch off
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. " ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ข€ ๊บผ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?" "ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์ข€ ๊บผ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
06:21
your cell phone, please?" Okay? So, remember next time when you're making a request, do
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?" ์ข‹์•„์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š”
06:27
so politely. The world on a personal level, your world will be probably a kinder place.
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์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ฐจ์›์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
And on a global level, we'll make our existence here on the planet a much better, more pleasant
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ์ˆ˜์ค€์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ข‹๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด
06:40
experience. Okay?
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๊ฒฝํ—˜์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
06:42
So if you'd like to do a quiz on this subject, please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‚ฌ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ www.engvid.com์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:49
Good luck with your English.
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์˜์–ด์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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