Business English - How to minimize problems

156,631 views ・ 2010-02-24

Learn English with Rebecca


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
Hi, my name is Rebecca and in today's lesson we're going to talk about how to minimize
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μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 제 이름은 Rebeccaμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:11
problems or disagreements and how to create greater agreement with the person that you're
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λ¬Έμ œλ‚˜ 뢈일치λ₯Ό μ΅œμ†Œν™”ν•˜λŠ” 방법과 λŒ€ν™” μƒλŒ€μ™€ 더 큰 ν•©μ˜λ₯Ό μ΄λŒμ–΄λ‚΄λŠ” 방법에 λŒ€ν•΄ 이야기할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:17
speaking to.
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. μ—¬λŸ¬ 곳의 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ λΉ„μ¦ˆλ‹ˆμŠ€ μ»¨ν…μŠ€νŠΈμ—μ„œ
00:18
You will probably recognize some of these techniques once we start to go over them because
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μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κΈ°μˆ μ„ λ“€μ—ˆμ„ 것이라고 ν™•μ‹ ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ κΈ°μˆ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ©΄ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ 기술 쀑 일뢀λ₯Ό μΈμ‹ν•˜κ²Œ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:22
I'm sure you've heard them in various business contexts in different places.
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.
00:29
So let's look at an example.
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예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:31
The way we're going to do this is by learning how to use qualifiers.
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이λ₯Ό μˆ˜ν–‰ν•˜λŠ” 방법은 ν•œμ •μžλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 방법을 λ°°μš°λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:36
A qualifier is a word which softens the tone or softens the intensity of whatever we are
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μˆ˜μ‹μ–΄λŠ” λ§ν•˜λ €λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ˜ μ–΄μ‘°λ₯Ό λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ²Œ ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 강도λ₯Ό λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
00:43
trying to say.
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00:45
So let's suppose that you work for an airline and the flight is going to be delayed and
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당신이 항곡사에 κ·Όλ¬΄ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ° λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°κ°€ 연착될 μ˜ˆμ •μ΄μ–΄μ„œ
00:52
you have to announce this to 350 tired passengers or anxious passengers.
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350λͺ…μ˜ μ§€μΉœ μŠΉκ°μ΄λ‚˜ λΆˆμ•ˆν•΄ν•˜λŠ” μŠΉκ°μ—κ²Œ 이 사싀을 μ•Œλ €μ•Ό ν•œλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
00:57
So naturally you're not going to say we have, ladies and gentlemen, we are going to have
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½κ²Œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ 가지고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ‹ μ‚¬μˆ™λ…€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„, μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
01:03
a long delay, no, because if you say that it's going to get a very harsh reaction.
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κΈ΄ 지연을 κ°€μ§ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•„λ‹ˆμ˜€, μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ λ§ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ 그것은 맀우 κ°€ν˜Ήν•œ λ°˜μ‘μ„ 얻을 것이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:10
So you try to minimize the problem by saying, ladies and gentlemen, we have, we're sorry
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신은 문제λ₯Ό μ΅œμ†Œν™”ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ "μ‹ μ‚¬μˆ™λ…€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„,
01:16
to announce that we have a slight delay of your flight to London.
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런던으둜 κ°€λŠ” λΉ„ν–‰κΈ°κ°€ μ•½κ°„ μ—°μ°©λ˜μ—ˆλ‹€λŠ” μ†Œμ‹μ„ μ „ν•˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μœ κ°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:21
So usually they will say it's a slight delay even though it might be a longer delay but
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 일반적으둜 그듀은 더 κΈ΄ 지연일지라도 μ•½κ°„μ˜ 지연이라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:27
they say a slight delay because they're trying to minimize the problem or minimize the difficulty.
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그듀은 문제λ₯Ό μ΅œμ†Œν™”ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 어렀움을 μ΅œμ†Œν™”ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ•½κ°„μ˜ 지연이라고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:34
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
01:35
You can use this technique quite effectively in lots of different situations, personal
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이 κΈ°μˆ μ€ κ°œμΈμ μ΄λ“  직업적이든 λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ μƒν™©μ—μ„œ 맀우 효과적으둜 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:40
and professional.
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.
01:41
Let's look at another example.
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λ‹€λ₯Έ 예λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:44
Let's say that you have a problem.
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λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ • ν•΄ λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.
01:46
You could go to somebody and say we have a huge problem.
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ κ°€μ„œ 큰 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:50
We have a gigantic problem.
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μ—„μ²­λ‚œ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:53
But if you do that, you're kind of exaggerating the extent or the degree of the problem.
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ©΄ 문제의 μ •λ„λ‚˜ 정도λ₯Ό κ³Όμž₯ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:59
So usually instead of that, we might say we have a bit of a problem.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 일반적으둜 κ·Έ λŒ€μ‹  μ•½κ°„μ˜ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:05
Now in fact, it might be a really big problem but by minimizing it, you make it more possible
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사싀, 그것은 정말 큰 문제일 수 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ 그것을 μ΅œμ†Œν™”ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨
02:13
for people to feel psychologically that they can resolve this problem.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ 이 문제λ₯Ό ν•΄κ²°ν•  수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 심리적인 λŠλ‚Œμ„ 더 많이 받을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
So it's also a psychological technique as well as a verbal technique.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ 언어적 기술인 λ™μ‹œμ— 심리적인 κΈ°μˆ μ΄κΈ°λ„ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:24
We have a bit of a problem, okay?
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
02:28
Another example, we have a slight misunderstanding.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 예둜 μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ˜€ν•΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
Perhaps we have a slight misunderstanding.
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ˜€ν•΄κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:36
Perhaps we have a little misunderstanding, not a big one, alright?
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큰 μ˜€ν•΄κ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ˜€ν•΄κ°€ μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™κ΅°μš”, μ•Œμ•˜μ£ ?
02:43
We had a small disagreement with the client, okay, not a big one or you don't say that
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 고객과 μ•½κ°„μ˜ 의견 차이가 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 큰 λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μ•„λ‹ˆκ±°λ‚˜
02:50
it was a big one.
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큰 문제라고 λ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:51
Say that it was a small disagreement.
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μž‘μ€ 의견 μ°¨μ΄μ˜€λ‹€κ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:54
In other words, something that you can resolve, some situation that you can overcome, alright?
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즉, ν•΄κ²°ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 것, 극볡할 수 μžˆλŠ” 상황, μ•Œκ² μ£ ?
03:02
We need a little more time to complete the project, not a lot of time.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈλ₯Ό μ™„λ£Œν•˜λŠ” 데 λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ•„λ‹Œ 쑰금 더 λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
You're going to ask for a little more time.
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당신은 쑰금 더 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μš”κ΅¬ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:10
Perhaps you'll ask for a little more time several times to make up a lot of time but
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„ 당신은 λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄μΆ©ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λͺ‡ 번 더 μ‹œκ°„μ„ μš”μ²­ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜
03:16
initially if you ask someone for a lot of time, they might say no.
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μ²˜μŒμ—λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ λ§Žμ€ μ‹œκ°„μ„ μš”μ²­ν•˜λ©΄ κ±°μ ˆν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
If you ask someone for a little more time, they're more likely to say yes, okay?
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ μ‹œκ°„μ„ μ’€ 더 달라고 ν•˜λ©΄ 그듀은 예라고 λŒ€λ‹΅ν•  κ°€λŠ₯성이 더 λ†’μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:27
We need to make a few changes in the contract.
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κ³„μ•½μ„œμ— μ•½κ°„μ˜ 변경이 ν•„μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
Now it's possible that it might take you days or weeks or months to make these changes and
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이제 μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ λ³€κ²½ 사항을 μ μš©ν•˜λŠ” 데 λ©°μΉ , λͺ‡ μ£Ό λ˜λŠ” λͺ‡ 달이 걸릴 수 있으며
03:36
in fact, there are a lot of them but you're going to say we need to make a few changes,
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λ§Žμ€ λ³€κ²½ 사항이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ λͺ‡ 가지 λ³€κ²½ 사항이 ν•„μš”ν•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:42
alright?
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03:43
I hope this little lesson has helped you to learn some effective strategies to help you
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이 μž‘μ€ κ΅ν›ˆμ΄ 고객, 고객, κ°€μ‘±κ³Ό 보닀 효과적으둜 μ†Œν†΅ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜λŠ” λͺ‡ 가지 효과적인 μ „λž΅μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
communicate more effectively with your clients, with your customers, with your family as well,
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03:55
okay?
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03:56
That's it for now.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ 그게 λ‹€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:57
If you'd like to do a little bit of a review of this or if you'd like to write to us about
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이것에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ•½κ°„μ˜ κ²€ν† λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άκ±°λ‚˜ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 된 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ €ν¬μ—κ²Œ νŽΈμ§€λ₯Ό λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œλ €λ©΄
04:02
any other questions that you have in English, please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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저희 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ www.engvid.com을 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.
04:09
Thanks very much for watching.
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄μ£Όμ…”μ„œ λŒ€λ‹¨νžˆ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:11
Bye for now.
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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