Business English - How to minimize problems

157,434 views ・ 2010-02-24

Learn English with Rebecca


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, my name is Rebecca and in today's lesson we're going to talk about how to minimize
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problems or disagreements and how to create greater agreement with the person that you're
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speaking to.
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You will probably recognize some of these techniques once we start to go over them because
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I'm sure you've heard them in various business contexts in different places.
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So let's look at an example.
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The way we're going to do this is by learning how to use qualifiers.
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A qualifier is a word which softens the tone or softens the intensity of whatever we are
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trying to say.
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So let's suppose that you work for an airline and the flight is going to be delayed and
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you have to announce this to 350 tired passengers or anxious passengers.
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So naturally you're not going to say we have, ladies and gentlemen, we are going to have
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a long delay, no, because if you say that it's going to get a very harsh reaction.
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So you try to minimize the problem by saying, ladies and gentlemen, we have, we're sorry
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to announce that we have a slight delay of your flight to London.
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So usually they will say it's a slight delay even though it might be a longer delay but
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they say a slight delay because they're trying to minimize the problem or minimize the difficulty.
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Okay?
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You can use this technique quite effectively in lots of different situations, personal
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and professional.
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Let's look at another example.
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Let's say that you have a problem.
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You could go to somebody and say we have a huge problem.
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We have a gigantic problem.
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But if you do that, you're kind of exaggerating the extent or the degree of the problem.
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So usually instead of that, we might say we have a bit of a problem.
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Now in fact, it might be a really big problem but by minimizing it, you make it more possible
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for people to feel psychologically that they can resolve this problem.
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So it's also a psychological technique as well as a verbal technique.
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We have a bit of a problem, okay?
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Another example, we have a slight misunderstanding.
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Perhaps we have a slight misunderstanding.
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Perhaps we have a little misunderstanding, not a big one, alright?
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We had a small disagreement with the client, okay, not a big one or you don't say that
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it was a big one.
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Say that it was a small disagreement.
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In other words, something that you can resolve, some situation that you can overcome, alright?
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We need a little more time to complete the project, not a lot of time.
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You're going to ask for a little more time.
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Perhaps you'll ask for a little more time several times to make up a lot of time but
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initially if you ask someone for a lot of time, they might say no.
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If you ask someone for a little more time, they're more likely to say yes, okay?
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We need to make a few changes in the contract.
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Now it's possible that it might take you days or weeks or months to make these changes and
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in fact, there are a lot of them but you're going to say we need to make a few changes,
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alright?
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I hope this little lesson has helped you to learn some effective strategies to help you
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communicate more effectively with your clients, with your customers, with your family as well,
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okay?
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That's it for now.
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If you'd like to do a little bit of a review of this or if you'd like to write to us about
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any other questions that you have in English, please go to our website, www.engvid.com.
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Thanks very much for watching.
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Bye for now.
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