Phrasal Verbs with "THROUGH" - Learn 10,000 NEW English words INSTANTLY!

24,348 views ใƒป 2023-06-17

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In today's lesson, you're going to learn 10,000 new English words
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š” 10,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ
00:04
instantly.
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์ฆ‰์„์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
The word โ€œTHROUGHโ€
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"THROUGH"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜
00:13
means from one side of something to another.
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ํ•œ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:16
Not OVER it
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OVER IT
00:17
Not UNDER it. Not AROUND it! But in the MIDDLE of it
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์–ธ๋”๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์—
00:21
But if you add a verb before the word โ€œTHROUGHโ€
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ "THROUGH"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ์•ž์— ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
00:26
Now this explains HOW you got from one side to the other.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
00:32
you're on a date.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:33
You see a park.
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๊ณต์›์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
You don't want to walk around it! No!
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„! ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”!
00:37
You want to go in the MIDDLE of it!
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด!
00:39
So you say, โ€œLet's walk through the park!โ€
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ โ€œ๊ณต์›์„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜์ž!โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
you can change this verb.
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
This shows how you went from one side of something to the other.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So maybe you don't want to walk through the park.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณต์›์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Maybe you want to run through the park.
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๊ณต์›์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
If you feel energetic, or maybe you feel a bit sexy.
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ํ™œ๋ ฅ์ด ๋„˜์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์„น์‹œํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
01:01
So you want to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
01:04
dance through the park.
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๊ณต์›์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ถค์„ ์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
If you've watched the other phrasal web videos now,
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ ์›น ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:09
you know this word shows what happened.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:13
This word shows how it happened.
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Similar to one side of something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:20
To the other side is from the start of something till the end of it.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
For example, you are very busy at work
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ 
01:29
and it's your lunch break, but you don't have time to have lunch.
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์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ๋ฐ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
You need to work from the start of your lunch
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์ ์‹ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
01:36
break to the end of it.
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๋๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
I'm going to have to work through my lunch break.
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์ ์‹ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋„ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:43
again โ€œTHROUGHโ€ shows from start to end of something.
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๋‹ค์‹œ "THROUGH"๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:48
In this case, your lunch break and the verb shows
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๊ณผ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
01:51
what you're going to do from the start to the end of it.
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
also notice with these phrasal verbs.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:57
You cannot separate the verb and through.
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๋™์‚ฌ์™€ through๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
I'm going to have to work my lunch, break through.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
No, that's illegal. Don't do it.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งˆ.
02:08
Now you know how this works.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Imagine you're watching a movie with your friends,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
02:14
and they're really annoying because they were couple and... Ugh!
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ปคํ”Œ์ด์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ... ์–ด!
02:18
You want to say: From the start of the movie
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค: ์˜ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
02:20
until the end, they were talking.
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
What is that sentence?
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:25
I was trying to enjoy the movie and eat my popcorn.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฉด์„œ ํŒ์ฝ˜์„ ๋จน์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
But no, they talked through the movie.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Yes, you could also say they were talking through the movie.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
Of course, that's fine too.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
I hate people who do this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:39
Like, why!?
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๋งˆ์น˜, ์™œ!?
02:41
Also, โ€œTHROUGHโ€ can mean doing something
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๋˜ํ•œ "THROUGH"๋Š”
02:45
from beginning to end with care and consideration.
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์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ๋ฐฐ๋ ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
If you've watched my video on โ€œOVERโ€
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"OVER"์—์„œ ๋‚ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:51
Yes, kind of in the same way as that
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๋„ค,
02:55
for example, this poor guy who worked through his lunch break.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ ์‹ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ผํ•œ ์ด ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
Now his boss gives him a box of documents that she wants him to check.
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„œ ์ƒ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:05
She wants him to check them carefully
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์—ฌ "
03:08
so she could say, I know you're busy,
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๋ฐ”์œ ๊ฑด ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ
03:10
but can you look through these documents, Check them for errors.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
If she says look through something.
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
03:17
Yes. It means from start to finish.
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์˜ˆ. ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
But now it has that feeling of doing something carefully and completely.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
and yes, we can change that verb.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
Can you just check through these documents?
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์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ๋“ค์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:30
It means the same thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
Sure.
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ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๋Š”.
03:33
Yeah, I'll read them through very carefully.
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๋„ค, ์•„์ฃผ ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Do you notice something strange about this?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
03:38
Yeah.
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์‘.
03:39
Earlier I said you can't separate the verb
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์•ž์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:42
and through you have to put this at the end.
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์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
However, here, read them through carefully.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜ ๊นŠ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์–ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:49
Huh? HUH!?
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๋ญ? ๋ญ!?
03:50
Well very specifically when you use โ€œTHROUGHโ€
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ "THROUGH"๊ฐ€
03:54
to mean โ€œWITH CAREโ€
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"์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์„œ"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๋•Œ
03:57
then it's okay to separate the verb and through.
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๋™์‚ฌ์™€ through๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
That's fine.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
04:02
So with this meaning you have the option, you could have it often,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์„ ํƒ๊ถŒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
04:06
you could have it in the middle.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:07
Doesn't matter if you're talking about doing it carefully.
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์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ผ๋ฉด ์ƒ๊ด€์—†๋‹ค.
04:12
And like that.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ.
04:13
You just learned 10,000 new English words.
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10,000๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Wait, how?
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์ž ๊น, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
04:22
Well, that's how phrasal verbs work.
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์Œ, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
If you understand the common meanings of this word, then
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด
04:29
you know what happened in any context.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
But also the verb shows how this happened.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
That's how you learn millions of new words instantly.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ
04:42
and to have a growing playlist of these phrasal verbs,
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์žฌ์ƒ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:46
you can learn the common meanings of these words
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ํ•™์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ
04:50
to learn millions of new English words instantly.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
So we're back with this poor guy.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
He probably has to work through his weekend, work through dinner.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ฃผ๋ง ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
Poor guy.
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๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
05:02
But actually, he's not sure what he has to do with the documents
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ฌธ์„œ์™€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
Check them?
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:09
But how?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
05:10
So he asks his boss.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
Sorry, can you explain this?
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:14
a very useful phrasal verb to ask someone to explain
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
05:18
something like a process or anything to you is:
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ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
Can you run me through this quickly Now don't worry.
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Can you run me through this quick Now ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:28
This quickly isn't like quickly.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
Do it now. It's not demanding.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ• . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
This quickly is more like, Don't worry about the long explanation.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋” ๊ธด ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
05:39
Just give me the short explanation.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…๋งŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:41
It's fine to use.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:43
It doesn't sound demanding.
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์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
as a reply, she could say
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๋Œ€๋‹ต์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š”
05:47
Yeah, don't worry,
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
05:48
I'll run through everything with you so you understand.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:51
notice here that the person who receives the explanation
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
05:56
can be here, in the middle.
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์ค‘๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:00
or here, after.
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๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ, ํ›„์—.
06:02
If you put it after, make sure you use โ€œWITHโ€
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๋’ค์— ๋ถ™์ผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ "WITH"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:07
Phrasal verbs are so difficult, right?
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต์ฃ ?
06:09
But don't worry, I'm going to go through all of them with you so you understand
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:15
โ€œGO THROUGHโ€? Shouldn't it be run through?
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"GO THROUGH"๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งš๊ณ  ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:17
Well, actually you can use โ€œGO THROUGHโ€
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์Œ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "GO THROUGH"๋Š”
06:20
to mean โ€œExplainโ€ in the same way as โ€œRUN THROUGHโ€
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"RUN THROUGH"์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ "์„ค๋ช…"์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜
06:25
but โ€œGO THROUGHโ€ is more general.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ "GO THROUGH"๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
You can use this very generally in different ways.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
it can actually mean that something bad
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‹œ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:34
happened to you or is happening depending on the tense.
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.
06:38
so you're experiencing something difficult, maybe a sickness, maybe
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํž˜๋“  ์ผ, ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์‹ค์ง,
06:43
you lost your job, maybe you broke up with your boyfriend or girlfriend,
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๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์™€์˜ ์ด๋ณ„,
06:47
something bad happened or is happening to you.
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๋‚˜์œ โ€‹โ€‹์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
this poor guy, his wife left him.
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์ด ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๋‚จ์ž, ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
I know he's sick right now and the boss hates him.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„ํ”„๊ณ  ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:59
She always gives him extra work, even at the weekend. Wow.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์šฐ์™€.
07:03
He's really going through a lot.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
Okay, this sentence we know that to go through
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์ข‹์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
07:10
can mean experience a difficult or bad time.
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์–ด๋ ต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:14
So yeah! You could say โ€œHe's going through a lot!โ€
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๊ทธ๋ž˜! "๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ
07:17
There's a lot of bad things his life right now.
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๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:21
Or if you want to say the moment is very difficult,
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด "
07:26
you could say, oh, he's going through a tough time.
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์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
If you don't know, tough means difficult.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
So you can use this if you're studying so hard
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•ด์„œ
07:39
that you don't have time for friends, you're working so hard,
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์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ทˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๊ณ , ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
07:43
you don't have time for your family, you're going through a tough time.
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๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๊ณ , ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:47
It's very difficult.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
07:49
or to be more specific, you could say what
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๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:51
that bad situation is! โ€œHe's going through....
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! โ€œ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค....
07:55
Okay. His wife left him.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
โ€œHe's going through a divorceโ€
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โ€œ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ดํ˜ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
08:02
if he was sick,
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒ ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:03
it won't be for something small like the flu.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:07
โ€œHe's going through the fluโ€?
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด"?
08:08
No, that's too small.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
This is for something more serious.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:12
Like โ€œHe's going through cancerโ€
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"He's going through cancer"
08:15
โ€œHe's going through chemotherapyโ€ that works for this phrasal verb.
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"He's going through chemotherapy"์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Don't use go through for something small!
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด go through๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค!
08:23
No, it's something serious.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ด์•ผ.
08:25
Now if you change the verb, โ€œGOโ€ in โ€œGO THROUGHโ€ to โ€œGETโ€
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์ด์ œ "GO THROUGH"์˜ "GO"๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ "GET"์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด
08:30
If you โ€œGET THROUGHโ€ something, it means that bad experience is finished
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"GET THROUGH"๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ๋๋‚˜๊ณ 
08:35
and it was successful and everything is fine.
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
Now it's finished.
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์ด์ œ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
So this is very useful.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
If you want to encourage someone, if you want to say don't worry,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
08:48
you will finish this bad situation successfully, you'll be fine.
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์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:53
Everything's great.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:58
โ€œHey, don't worry.
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โ€œ์ด๋ด, ๊ฑฑ์ •๋งˆ. ์ง€๊ธˆ
08:59
I know you're going through a tough time right now, but
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ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
09:02
you'll get through this!โ€
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์ด๊ฒจ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!โ€
09:05
With this, we cannot separate the verb and through.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ through๋ฅผ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:08
Don't separate it.
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๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:09
It's very illegal.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:10
You will go to prison if you do.
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ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
And this means, yes, it's a bad situation.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ, ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
But don't worry, it will finish successfully.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Let's look at some other examples
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
Okay, let's make this a nice story.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:24
Let's imagine the boss wants to apologise to the employee.
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์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
09:30
She says I'm the reason you're in this bad situation.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
I put you in this bad situation.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
What can she say say?
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:42
I'm sorry.
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09:42
I put you in a bad situation.
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:45
You already know that to say
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ
09:48
in a bad situation, a bad experience, use โ€œTHROUGHโ€!
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๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์—์„œ "THROUGH"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
09:52
But now this.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด.
09:53
This is not a full sentence
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
โ€œI'm sorry I put you through thisโ€
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โ€œ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”.โ€
09:58
She wants to say that she gave him that bad experience.
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10:02
That bad time.
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๊ทธ ๋‚˜์œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
10:03
of course there are other phrasal verbs
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๋ฌผ๋ก 
10:06
with โ€œTHROUGHโ€ which have no logical sense.
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๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” "THROUGH"๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
They don't have that common meaning.
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๊ณตํ†ต๋œ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:12
They don't mean from one side to another from start to end
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:15
or put you in a bad experience.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋น ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
For example, the phrasal verb to โ€œfollow throughโ€
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "follow through"๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
10:22
It doesn't mean that! This one is very different, but very, very useful.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
For example, are you one of those people
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:30
who, on January 1st you're, like,
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1์›” 1์ผ์— ์ข‹์•„,
10:33
okay, this year I'm going to do yoga every day!
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์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ์š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ!
10:38
We all know that you're going to do two classes and give up.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
That yoga mat is going to live in your closet forever. why?
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๊ทธ ์š”๊ฐ€ ๋งคํŠธ๋Š” ์˜ท์žฅ์—์„œ ์˜์›ํžˆ ์‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ?
10:46
Because you never follow through on your promises or commitments.
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์•ฝ์†์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ์ง€ํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
we could also change this into a noun.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:55
We can say you have no follow through.
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ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
or let's imagine you accidentally spill your drink.
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๋˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์Ÿ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:03
Lisa from Blackpink
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๋ธ”๋ž™ํ•‘ํฌ ๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ ์•จ๋ฆฌ
11:04
I can't believe you spilled your drink on me, Aly!
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์ˆ ์ž” ์Ÿ์•˜๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด!
11:07
You're so handsome.
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๋„ˆ ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
11:08
But I'm so angry.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
11:10
I'm going to get a lawyer and sue you.
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๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์„ ์ž„ํ•ด์„œ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:12
okay. I'm worried.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ •๋œ๋‹ค.
11:14
But my friend Rick says
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ Rick์€
11:16
Don't worry! She doesn't have any follow through!
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”! ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ›„์† ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
11:19
But what if she is someone who makes a promise
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ์†
11:23
or a commitment and actually does it?
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์ด๋‚˜ ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
11:26
What if she follows through with this?
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๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฑธ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–กํ•˜์ง€?
11:28
Oh, no.
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์•ˆ ๋ผ.
11:29
This is my lawyer, a**hole!
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์—ฌ๊ธด ๋‚ด ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์•ผ, ๊ฐœ์ž์‹์•„!
11:30
Let's imagine Lisa actually sues you.
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Lisa๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ณ ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
11:34
You want to say Oh, my God.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค ๋งˆ์ด ๊ฐ“์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
She actually went through with it.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
To โ€œGO THROUGHโ€ has that other meaning when you're surprised that
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"GO THROUGH"๋Š”
11:43
they actually did it, like you doubted that they were actually going to do it!
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ๋†€๋ž์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์˜์‹ฌํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
11:48
now I know you've been thinking
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ
11:49
about getting my ultimate English e-book for a while.
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๋‚ด ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด ์ „์ž์ฑ…์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:52
Well, now is the best time to actually go through with it
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์Œ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ 
11:56
and really bring your English to the next level,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋Œ์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
because you can practice with this lesson and hundreds of other ones.
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์ด ๋ ˆ์Šจ ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ ๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:03
Self studying or with your friends or classmates
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๋…ํ•™ ๋˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธ‰์šฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
12:07
You can get it on Patreon.com/papateachme
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Patreon.com/papateachme
12:09
or my website papateachme.com
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ papateachme.com์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
12:13
Let me know which phrasal verbs you have problems with
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด
12:15
and I'll include them in a future lesson
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ํ–ฅํ›„ ๊ฐ•์˜์— ํฌํ•จ์‹œ์ผœ
12:18
and I'll see you in the next class! Bye!
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๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ! ์•ˆ๋…•! through๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”
13:16
another random
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž„์˜์˜
13:17
phrasal verb with through is to fall through.
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” fall through์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:20
When something falls through, that means you had a plan
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ณ„ํš
13:25
or a business deal and it stops suddenly and it fails.
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์ด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹คํŒจํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
For example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
13:34
Imagine that your friend
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์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
13:36
had a plan to go to work in America for Google.
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Google์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
13:40
So you ask, Are you still going to America to work?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง๋„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:44
But she wants to say no.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:45
That plan absolutely failed.
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๊ทธ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
But for some reason, your friend couldn't get the visa.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:53
So she says that plan failed because I couldn't get a visa.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ž๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
Remember, this is for plans or deals like business deals.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ„ํš ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:04
They stop suddenly and they fail.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์‹คํŒจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
They fall through.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง„๋‹ค.
14:09
I plan to go work in Canada for a year.
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1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
A while ago.
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์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์—.
14:13
But I didn't have any money.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
So yeah, that plan totally fell through.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ ๊ณ„ํš์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌผ๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
14:19
Has anything like that happened to you?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
14:21
Let me know in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
117:35
This is my lawyer as well.
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์ œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:37
This is my lawyer, Ethel.
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์ œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์—๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:38
This is my lawyer. As all My lawyer.
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์ œ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ.
117:41
All. I can't believe you spilled your drink on me, Ali.
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๋ชจ๋‘. ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ˆ ์„ ์Ÿ์•˜๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด, ์•Œ๋ฆฌ.
117:44
You're so handsome. But I'm so angry.
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๋„ˆ ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
117:46
I'm going to get a lawyer and I'm going to see you.
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๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ์ž„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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