Phrasal Verbs with "Through" | Essential English for Everyday Conversations

28,590 views ・ 2023-06-17

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In today's lesson, you're going to learn 10,000 new English words
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instantly.
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The word “THROUGH”
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means from one side of something to another.
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Not OVER it
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Not UNDER it. Not AROUND it! But in the MIDDLE of it
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But if you add a verb before the word “THROUGH”
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Now this explains HOW you got from one side to the other.
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For example,
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you're on a date.
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You see a park.
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You don't want to walk around it! No!
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You want to go in the MIDDLE of it!
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So you say, “Let's walk through the park!”
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you can change this verb.
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This shows how you went from one side of something to the other.
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So maybe you don't want to walk through the park.
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Maybe you want to run through the park.
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If you feel energetic, or maybe you feel a bit sexy.
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So you want to
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dance through the park.
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If you've watched the other phrasal web videos now,
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you know this word shows what happened.
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This word shows how it happened.
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Similar to one side of something.
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To the other side is from the start of something till the end of it.
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For example, you are very busy at work
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and it's your lunch break, but you don't have time to have lunch.
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You need to work from the start of your lunch
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break to the end of it.
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I'm going to have to work through my lunch break.
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again “THROUGH” shows from start to end of something.
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In this case, your lunch break and the verb shows
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what you're going to do from the start to the end of it.
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also notice with these phrasal verbs.
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You cannot separate the verb and through.
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I'm going to have to work my lunch, break through.
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No, that's illegal. Don't do it.
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Now you know how this works.
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Imagine you're watching a movie with your friends,
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and they're really annoying because they were couple and... Ugh!
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You want to say: From the start of the movie
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until the end, they were talking.
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What is that sentence?
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I was trying to enjoy the movie and eat my popcorn.
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But no, they talked through the movie.
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Yes, you could also say they were talking through the movie.
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Of course, that's fine too.
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I hate people who do this.
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Like, why!?
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Also, “THROUGH” can mean doing something
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from beginning to end with care and consideration.
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If you've watched my video on “OVER”
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Yes, kind of in the same way as that
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for example, this poor guy who worked through his lunch break.
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Now his boss gives him a box of documents that she wants him to check.
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She wants him to check them carefully
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so she could say, I know you're busy,
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but can you look through these documents, Check them for errors.
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If she says look through something.
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Yes. It means from start to finish.
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But now it has that feeling of doing something carefully and completely.
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and yes, we can change that verb.
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Can you just check through these documents?
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It means the same thing.
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Sure.
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Yeah, I'll read them through very carefully.
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Do you notice something strange about this?
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Yeah.
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Earlier I said you can't separate the verb
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and through you have to put this at the end.
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However, here, read them through carefully.
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Huh? HUH!?
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Well very specifically when you use “THROUGH”
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to mean “WITH CARE”
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then it's okay to separate the verb and through.
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That's fine.
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So with this meaning you have the option, you could have it often,
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you could have it in the middle.
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Doesn't matter if you're talking about doing it carefully.
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And like that.
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You just learned 10,000 new English words.
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Wait, how?
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Well, that's how phrasal verbs work.
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If you understand the common meanings of this word, then
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you know what happened in any context.
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But also the verb shows how this happened.
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That's how you learn millions of new words instantly.
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and to have a growing playlist of these phrasal verbs,
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you can learn the common meanings of these words
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to learn millions of new English words instantly.
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So we're back with this poor guy.
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He probably has to work through his weekend, work through dinner.
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Poor guy.
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But actually, he's not sure what he has to do with the documents
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Check them?
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But how?
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So he asks his boss.
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Sorry, can you explain this?
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a very useful phrasal verb to ask someone to explain
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something like a process or anything to you is:
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Can you run me through this quickly Now don't worry.
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This quickly isn't like quickly.
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Do it now. It's not demanding.
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This quickly is more like, Don't worry about the long explanation.
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Just give me the short explanation.
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It's fine to use.
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It doesn't sound demanding.
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as a reply, she could say
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Yeah, don't worry,
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I'll run through everything with you so you understand.
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notice here that the person who receives the explanation
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can be here, in the middle.
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or here, after.
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If you put it after, make sure you use “WITH”
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Phrasal verbs are so difficult, right?
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But don't worry, I'm going to go through all of them with you so you understand
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“GO THROUGH”? Shouldn't it be run through?
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Well, actually you can use “GO THROUGH”
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to mean “Explain” in the same way as “RUN THROUGH”
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but “GO THROUGH” is more general.
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You can use this very generally in different ways.
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it can actually mean that something bad
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happened to you or is happening depending on the tense.
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so you're experiencing something difficult, maybe a sickness, maybe
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you lost your job, maybe you broke up with your boyfriend or girlfriend,
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something bad happened or is happening to you.
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this poor guy, his wife left him.
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I know he's sick right now and the boss hates him.
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She always gives him extra work, even at the weekend. Wow.
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He's really going through a lot.
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Okay, this sentence we know that to go through
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can mean experience a difficult or bad time.
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So yeah! You could say “He's going through a lot!”
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There's a lot of bad things his life right now.
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Or if you want to say the moment is very difficult,
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you could say, oh, he's going through a tough time.
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If you don't know, tough means difficult.
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So you can use this if you're studying so hard
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that you don't have time for friends, you're working so hard,
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you don't have time for your family, you're going through a tough time.
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It's very difficult.
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or to be more specific, you could say what
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that bad situation is! “He's going through....
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Okay. His wife left him.
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“He's going through a divorce”
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if he was sick,
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it won't be for something small like the flu.
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“He's going through the flu”?
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No, that's too small.
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This is for something more serious.
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Like “He's going through cancer”
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“He's going through chemotherapy” that works for this phrasal verb.
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Don't use go through for something small!
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No, it's something serious.
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Now if you change the verb, “GO” in “GO THROUGH” to “GET”
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If you “GET THROUGH” something, it means that bad experience is finished
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and it was successful and everything is fine.
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Now it's finished.
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So this is very useful.
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If you want to encourage someone, if you want to say don't worry,
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you will finish this bad situation successfully, you'll be fine.
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Everything's great.
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“Hey, don't worry.
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I know you're going through a tough time right now, but
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you'll get through this!”
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With this, we cannot separate the verb and through.
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Don't separate it.
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It's very illegal.
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You will go to prison if you do.
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And this means, yes, it's a bad situation.
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But don't worry, it will finish successfully.
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Let's look at some other examples
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Okay, let's make this a nice story.
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Let's imagine the boss wants to apologise to the employee.
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She says I'm the reason you're in this bad situation.
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I put you in this bad situation.
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What can she say say?
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I'm sorry.
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I put you in a bad situation.
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You already know that to say
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in a bad situation, a bad experience, use “THROUGH”!
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But now this.
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This is not a full sentence
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“I'm sorry I put you through this”
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She wants to say that she gave him that bad experience.
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That bad time.
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of course there are other phrasal verbs
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with “THROUGH” which have no logical sense.
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They don't have that common meaning.
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They don't mean from one side to another from start to end
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or put you in a bad experience.
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For example, the phrasal verb to “follow through”
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It doesn't mean that! This one is very different, but very, very useful.
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For example, are you one of those people
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who, on January 1st you're, like,
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okay, this year I'm going to do yoga every day!
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We all know that you're going to do two classes and give up.
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That yoga mat is going to live in your closet forever. why?
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Because you never follow through on your promises or commitments.
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we could also change this into a noun.
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We can say you have no follow through.
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or let's imagine you accidentally spill your drink.
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Lisa from Blackpink
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I can't believe you spilled your drink on me, Aly!
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You're so handsome.
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But I'm so angry.
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I'm going to get a lawyer and sue you.
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okay. I'm worried.
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But my friend Rick says
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Don't worry! She doesn't have any follow through!
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But what if she is someone who makes a promise
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or a commitment and actually does it?
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What if she follows through with this?
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Oh, no.
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This is my lawyer, a**hole!
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Let's imagine Lisa actually sues you.
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You want to say Oh, my God.
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She actually went through with it.
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To “GO THROUGH” has that other meaning when you're surprised that
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they actually did it, like you doubted that they were actually going to do it!
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now I know you've been thinking
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about getting my ultimate English e-book for a while.
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Well, now is the best time to actually go through with it
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and really bring your English to the next level,
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because you can practice with this lesson and hundreds of other ones.
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Self studying or with your friends or classmates
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You can get it on Patreon.com/papateachme
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or my website papateachme.com
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Let me know which phrasal verbs you have problems with
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and I'll include them in a future lesson
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and I'll see you in the next class! Bye!
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another random
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phrasal verb with through is to fall through.
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When something falls through, that means you had a plan
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or a business deal and it stops suddenly and it fails.
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For example.
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Imagine that your friend
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had a plan to go to work in America for Google.
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So you ask, Are you still going to America to work?
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But she wants to say no.
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That plan absolutely failed.
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But for some reason, your friend couldn't get the visa.
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So she says that plan failed because I couldn't get a visa.
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Remember, this is for plans or deals like business deals.
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They stop suddenly and they fail.
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They fall through.
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I plan to go work in Canada for a year.
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A while ago.
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But I didn't have any money.
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So yeah, that plan totally fell through.
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Has anything like that happened to you?
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Let me know in the comments.
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This is my lawyer as well.
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This is my lawyer, Ethel.
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This is my lawyer. As all My lawyer.
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All. I can't believe you spilled your drink on me, Ali.
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You're so handsome. But I'm so angry.
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I'm going to get a lawyer and I'm going to see you.
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