RATING British Accents in DRACULA! | Dialect Coach REACTS!

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
It is a man himself.
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๋‚จ์ž ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:01
Look, he's grown young.
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ Š์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:03
he has learned how to pronounce each word perfectly.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
And that's exactly why it's wrong.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Welcome back to the channel
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์ฑ„๋„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
I'm Ali I work as a professional dialect coach here in London.
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์ €๋Š” Ali์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ ๋ฐฉ์–ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:17
And today I'm judging the British accents in the movie Dracula.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ํ™” ๋“œ๋ผํ˜๋ผ์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์„ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
So this is the 92 version with Keanu Reeves.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ‚ค์•„๋ˆ„ ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•œ 92๋…„ ๋ฒ„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:24
And I have heard opinions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜๊ฒฌ๋„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
There are opinions about these accents, not good ones.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:31
I doubted everything,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„,
00:33
even my mind.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์˜์‹ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
So how do you judge a good British accent?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์•ก์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํŒ๋‹จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
00:37
Well, it's important to point out that there are no good British accents
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
00:42
and bad British accents in the sense that a posh accent
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ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€
00:47
doesn't mean good and Cockney doesn't mean bad.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ Cockney๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ์˜๊ตญ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์™€ ๋‚˜์œ ์˜๊ตญ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:51
No, there are tons of British pronunciation styles using different
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
00:56
characteristics that we all perceive and understand to be British.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:00
For example, the glottal t.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์„ฑ๋ฌธ t.
01:02
You've heard this in words like water being pronounced water changing the l.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ์ด l์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
So it sounds like an L.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ L์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:08
For example, hell could be pronounced hell and so on.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด hell์€ hell๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:12
what then? Makes a good British accent?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋ญ์•ผ? ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์ด ์ข‹์€๊ฐ€์š”?
01:15
This is a great question, and the best way I can describe it is
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํŒ๋‹จํ•  ๋•Œ์™€
01:20
you have to think of it the same way as you judge, especially facts in movies.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํŠนํžˆ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
For example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
01:25
you watch a movie and you're like, wow, those special effects are really bad.
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์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ '์™€, ์ € ํŠน์ˆ˜ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
Not convincing at all.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:31
Other movies, you're like, whoa, the special effects are amazing.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ํ™”๋“ค ๋ณด๋ฉด, ์™€, ํŠน์ˆ˜ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
01:34
They're very, very convincing.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์„ค๋“๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:36
However, what the professionals will tell you is the best.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:39
Special effects are ones that you don't even notice.
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ํŠน์ˆ˜ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
And it's the exact same thing when learning accents for a role.
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์—ญํ• ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:46
You don't even question if it's real or not.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง„์งœ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€์กฐ์ฐจ ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
You're just like, oh, okay, this guy's British.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ '์˜ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
You're not doing a British accent.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
You just have one.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
He's buying a property around London.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
01:57
Of course. Sir. I'll attend to the count.
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๋ฌผ๋ก . ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
All right.
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02:02
First thing, and I'm sure I'll mention this a lot as we go on.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
์šฐ์„ , ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
It's the schwa sound.
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์Šˆ์™€(schwa) ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
British accents are very lazy compared to American accents.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์•ก์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์•ก์„ผํŠธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
The most common sound in British English is the schwa.
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์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šˆ์™€(schwa)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:13
It's this symbol.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์ƒ์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:14
Most commonly, you'll see this replacing the r sound at the end of words
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:18
like instead of in American English, doctor, lawyer
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด, doctor, Lawyer์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด ๋์˜ r ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์Šˆ์™€(schwa)๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๋‹จ์–ด ๋
02:24
we replace the r sound at the end with a schwa.
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์˜ r ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:27
Doctor. Lawyer.
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์˜์‚ฌ. ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ.
02:29
Sister, brother, mother, father c it's a very lazy, very weak sound.
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์ž๋งค, ํ˜•์ œ, ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ c ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ์•ฝํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
It's almost nothing.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
We've waited this long, haven't we?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
02:39
We can be married when I return.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:43
We can be married when I return.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:45
okay?
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02:45
He's obviously learned how the individual words sound in that sentence.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
I can picture him with his dialect coach practicing this line like.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌํˆฌ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ”์น˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด
02:55
We can be married
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
03:00
when I return.
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.
03:04
We can be married when I return.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:06
Okay, I'm exaggerating, but that is how I imagine he learned it.
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
03:10
Now, more naturally, we would say something like,
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์ด์ œ ์ข€ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ '
03:13
We can be married when I return.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ โ€‹โ€‹๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:15
Smush those words together.
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๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:16
It shouldn't sound like separate words.
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๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
We can.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:20
Blah blah blah I can, you can.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๊ณ  ์ €์ฉŒ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
03:23
This is a structure we often use.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
And with structures we often use.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
vowel sounds in some of those words get squashed to a schwa sound.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šˆ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋ˆŒ๋ ค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
That sound I just mentioned.
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
03:34
Instead of can can we can, And this is very, very common
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can ๋Œ€์‹ ์— can์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ can
03:39
with structures you use a lot like, could you could you.
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you could you์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
I've never I've never.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
What do you want to do?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
03:50
What do you want to do?
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
03:51
to give advice to someone, you don't say, well,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ๋•Œ,
03:53
if I was you like a robot.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋กœ๋ด‡ ๊ฐ™์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
03:56
if you. That sounds very different, right?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด. ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ ?
03:59
so these chunked expressions and sentences really help sell that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ์ง„ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
You've been speaking with this accent all your life.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋กœ ๋ง์„ ํ•ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:08
If you don't learn this it won't sound natural.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
and if you're working on developing a natural sounding British
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
04:15
accent for a role in a movie TV show, to do it parties.
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์˜ํ™” TV ์‡ผ์— ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:20
that one's strangely common for my clients.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
04:23
I've made a full British accent course that you can get on my website.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘ ๊ฐ•์ขŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:26
Papa, teach me.com, This gives you everything you need
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์•„๋น , ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.com, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ
04:29
to develop your own natural sound with a British accent,
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ์ฆ‰ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”
04:33
your own pronunciation style that sounds natural to you.
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:36
and you have the option to pay whatever you think it's worth.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
Now all good dialect coaches will tell you that it's
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์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์–ธ ์ฝ”์น˜๋“ค์€
04:43
kind of like when you have a brand new pair of shoes.
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๋งˆ์น˜ ์ƒˆ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
people see your shoes.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
And they're like, wow, they're shiny and new.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์น˜, ์™€, ๋ฐ˜์ง๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กญ๋„ค์š”.
04:49
You've never worn them before.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐฉ์šฉ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
There's no imperfections.
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๊ฒฐํ•จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:52
There's no bends where you have worn them every day.
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๋งค์ผ ์ž…์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ตด๊ณก์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Nothing that makes those shoes unique to you.
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๊ทธ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
That's the mindset I want you to take away when you learn an accent.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:04
You don't want your audience or me thinking
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฒญ์ค‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
05:07
that is a shiny new accent that you've never used before.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
You need to have those imperfections and wear and tear.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ถˆ์™„์ „์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋งˆ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:14
That shows me you've used this every day.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
For example, one of my clients started ordering coffee using his British accent.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
And this is an amazing way to make it unique to you.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
because after time, you get used to it of the first time
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
05:29
ordering with a British accent, hello, can I get a cappuccino, please?
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์นดํ‘ธ์น˜๋…ธ ํ•œ์ž” ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
05:36
Yes, it has the characteristics
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๋„ค,
05:38
of a British accent but doesn't feel real yet.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์•ก์„ผํŠธ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์‹ค์ œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
after you've said this enough times, you get lazy, then it becomes unique to you.
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์ด ๋ง์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์„๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:47
All right, mate, can I get a cappuccino?
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์นดํ‘ธ์น˜๋…ธ ํ•œ์ž”ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ?
05:50
See the difference?
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ณด์ด๋‚˜์š”?
05:52
I see.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
05:53
Is the castle false?
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์„ฑ์€ ๊ฑฐ์ง“์ธ๊ฐ€?
05:55
Is the castle fa.
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์„ฑ์€ ํŒŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:57
So this is great.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
He's playing a Southerner, I think, from London, probably.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์ธ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
And he sticks to saying Castle, not castle.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ฑ(castle)์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์„ฑ(Castle)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๊ณ ์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด ์ค„์„
06:05
For those who don't know
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
06:08
this line, this would separate northern British accents.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ๋ถ€ ์˜๊ตญ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
The southern British accents.
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์˜๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์•…์„ผํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
You in the comments. Stop typing.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:15
I know, but this map and this line makes it easy for Americans to understand.
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์•Œ์•„์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์ง€๋„์™€ ์ด ์„ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
So stop typing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ž…๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
06:22
This refers to the trap bus split, and this means that
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์ด๋Š” ํŠธ๋žฉ ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋ถ„ํ• ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ , ์ด๋Š”
06:25
northern accents stop typing will pronounce the r.
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๋ถ๋ถ€ ์•…์„ผํŠธ ์ž…๋ ฅ ์ค‘์ง€๊ฐ€ r์„ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
Sound in words like Castle laugh baths class
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์บ์Šฌ ์›ƒ์Œ ๋ชฉ์š• ํด๋ž˜์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์€
06:34
the same as the in trap trap class trap bath.
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ํŠธ๋žฉ ํŠธ๋žฉ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ํŠธ๋žฉ ๋ชฉ์š•๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
It's the same sound right?
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ ?
06:41
However, southern accents, it's different.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์•…์„ผํŠธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:45
We still say trap with an app, But we say the, in these words
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์•„์ง๋„ ์•ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํŠธ๋žฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
06:50
with an R sound class bath, laugh Castle.
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R ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ํด๋ž˜์Šค ๋ชฉ์š•์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง๋กœ ์›ƒ์Œ์บ์Šฌ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
So because he's using a southern British accent, yes.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
06:59
Those two words should match in pronunciation.
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๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ผ์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:02
Is the castle far?
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์„ฑ์€ ๋จผ๊ฐ€์š”?
07:04
so if you're an actor and you're playing someone who grew up in London, the South,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ž๋ž€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:09
this is something you need to be aware of.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
You from London won't pronounce it class most likely.
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ถœ์‹ ์ธ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
A month?
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ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ?
07:20
Do you wish me to stay so long?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‚˜์š”?
07:23
Do you wish me to stay so long?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‚˜์š”?
07:26
I love the first half. It's quite relaxed.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฐ˜๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ฝค ์—ฌ์œ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:28
Do you wish me love that? That's great.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋‚˜์š”? ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์š”.
07:30
But I would change the A and stay.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” A๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ๋‚จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Sounds a bit American. Stay
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”. ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์žˆ์–ด
07:36
I that's that's the only thing I'd change.
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๋ผ. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
07:40
The way he looked at me.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹.
07:41
And his picture fills me dread,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€
07:43
as if I have a part to play in a story that is not known to me.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งก์€ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งก์€ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์šด๋‹ค .
07:47
Okay, Two sounds here, which 90% of
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์ข‹์•„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ค‘ 90%๊ฐ€
07:50
my clients need constant practice, constant drilling on
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์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:54
because you it's not easy to wash the American off the sound.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์”ป์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
the problem it's the off and oh sound
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊บผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ธ๋ฐ, ์•„,
08:02
it should sound like not known.
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์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
08:05
Not known.
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์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
So the first word not, You really want to close the mouth for the sound?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ž…์„ ๋‹ค๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
08:11
It's a short sharp or not?
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์งง์€ ์ƒคํ”„์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€?
08:14
Not not not
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์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:17
not it's not not not.
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์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
the o sound.
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์˜ค ์†Œ๋ฆฌ.
08:22
This I constantly have to drill with my clients.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค .
08:26
Everyone needs practice with it.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:27
So we can practice now.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
08:30
It should sound like.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:31
Oh but again I'll exaggerate.
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์•„, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:34
Americans tend to over pronounce it like,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
08:38
the trick is actually to try less.
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๋น„๊ฒฐ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋œ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:41
In American pronunciation, the back of the mouth is quite open,
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž… ๋’ค์ชฝ์ด ๊ฝค ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
08:45
and the tongue is down and kind of tense,
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ธด์žฅ๋œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ,
08:48
but with British pronunciation we don't want that.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ๋ฐœ์Œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
Just a slight change in your mouth position.
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์ž… ์œ„์น˜๋งŒ ์‚ด์ง ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:53
You'll get it perfectly.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ป์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:54
I want you to say this with me. Oh.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค.
08:57
okay. Now say it again.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:59
But lift the jaw up slightly, making less room in the back of the mouth.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ„ฑ์„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์œ„๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์ž… ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:03
Then relax the tongue and let the lips do
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ˜€์˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ์ž…์ˆ ์ด
09:07
all of the sound.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:13
Was there a difference?
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์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
09:14
If not, record yourself and try it a few times.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ง์ ‘ ๋…น์Œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:17
Bloody wolves chasing me through some blue inferno.
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ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ์ง€์˜ฅ ์†์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ซ“์•„์˜ค๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ฌป์€ ๋Š‘๋Œ€๋“ค.
09:21
Inferno.
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์ง€์˜ฅ.
09:22
Yeah, again.
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์‘, ๋˜.
09:23
He's trying too much on the oh oh.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์˜ค์˜ค.
09:26
Am I exaggerating?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณผ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
09:28
Yes, but that's what I'm hearing.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
09:30
Close the jaw.
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ํ„ฑ์„ ๋‹ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
A bit less room in the back of the mouth.
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์ž… ๋’ค์ชฝ์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
Relax.
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์•ˆ์‹ฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
09:34
The tongue that let the lips do all the talking.
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ํ˜€.
09:36
Oh, Inferno.
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์•„, ์ธํŽ˜๋ฅด๋…ธ.
09:39
is a beautiful lady from the tried this for sixpence.
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6ํŽœ์Šค๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
Good day.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:44
street. Atlas.
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ. ์•„ํ‹€๋ผ์Šค.
09:46
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
09:47
So if I pronounced better with a true T better
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง„์งœ T๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:50
you understand that as British glottal t better.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ t๋กœ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
Also British, right?
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์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
09:55
However, if I say better, That's the flap d.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข€ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ํ”Œ๋žฉd๋‹ค.
09:59
A traditionally more American characteristic.
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์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์ธ ํŠน์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
however, like I mentioned, a natural accent will have imperfections.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์•…์„ผํŠธ์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
Americans.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ.
10:09
Excuse me for calling your accent an imperfection, but sometimes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์ด ๋ถˆ์™„์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋”์€์š”.
10:12
Yeah, I'll say better instead of better or better.
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์˜ˆ, ๋” ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋” ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
And so do a lot of British people.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.
10:17
everyone's.
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๋ชจ๋‘์˜.
10:18
English is influenced by what celebrities you follow in their accents.
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…์ธ์˜ ์–ต์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:23
Or if there's a character in a TV show that you really admire
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” TV ์‡ผ์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:27
and they pronounce things a certain way.
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๊ทธ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
For example, if you watch Peaky Blinders and you love how they speak in it,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, Peaky Blinders๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์„ฑ๋ฌธ t๋ฅผ
10:34
you might start using more glottal t's in your speech.
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:37
So I don't only use glottal t's, I sometimes do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ฌธ t๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
I don't only use true t's, I sometimes do, and I don't always use a flap d
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์ €๋Š” True t๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ”Œ๋žฉ d๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
sometimes I do a mix of different characteristics,
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ํ˜ผํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ
10:49
makes it more unique to you and sound more natural.
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์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:53
However, it is unnatural to hear an American flap t characteristic
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
10:59
on a British accent from this time period.
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์ด ์‹œ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ํ”Œ๋žฉํŠธ(flap t) ํŠน์œ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค.
11:02
I mean, even today you'd still say street atlas or street atlas.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ street atlas ๋˜๋Š” street atlas๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
Street Atlas sounds very American.
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Street Atlas๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋„
11:10
I will go equally.
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
11:15
That nailed that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋”ฑ ๋งž์•˜์–ด.
11:18
won't go. Perfect.
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๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
11:20
So again she kept the back of the mouth more closed.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž…์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋” ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
Tongue was relaxed.
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:24
The lips did all the talking. Not perfect.
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
I won't go, Really putting the winning me?
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๋‚œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ, ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋‘๊ณ ?
11:30
No, no.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์•„๋‹ˆ.
11:31
And then she found peace.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
Doctor,
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๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜,
11:34
please.
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๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:36
doctor, Everything was wrong with that.
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๋ฐ•์‚ฌ๋‹˜, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋์–ด์š”.
11:38
And now you can hear it too, right?
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
11:40
So first is the sound doc.
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๋จผ์ € ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ฌธ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:44
Next is the schwa sound to doctor,
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์˜์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Šˆ์™€์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:47
not doctor.
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.
11:51
I will not into the unknown without you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ์—†์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
Perfect.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ.
11:57
Okay, this video is not just your reference, but also your practice too.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์˜์ƒ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์ฐธ๊ณ ์šฉ์ผ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์—ฐ์Šต์šฉ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
I want you to take that exact line and practice some of those sounds
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋ผ์ธ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:06
that we've just been talking about not go unknown alone.
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. ํ˜ผ์ž์„œ๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
I will not let you go into the unknown alone.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:14
Say it with me.
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๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:16
I will not let you go into the unknown alone.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ์ง€์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ํ˜ผ์ž ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:19
practice and repeat it.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:20
Record yourself and see if it matches my pronunciation.
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์ง์ ‘ ๋…น์Œํ•ด์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์Œ๊ณผ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:24
If it does, awesome.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ต‰์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:25
If it doesn't, keep practicing, you will get it, I promise.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์•ฝ์†ํ•ด์š”.
12:28
we can cut him off.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:29
Reach him before he reaches the castle.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:32
I, with the specimen. Helsing.
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๋‚˜, ํ‘œ๋ณธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜. ํ—ฌ์‹ฑ. ๋ณด๋ฅด๊ณ 
12:33
Straight for Borgo Pass.
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ํŒจ์Šค(Borgo Pass) ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ง์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:35
If we fail in our task,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž„๋ฌด์— ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋ฉด
12:39
And this will be your trap.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•จ์ •์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
But split practice.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ„ํ•  ์—ฐ์Šต.
12:42
Okay, let's imagine you are training for a role
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์ข‹์•„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์˜๊ตญ ์–ต์–‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
12:46
with a southern British accent.
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.
12:49
How would you pronounce these three words?
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์ด ์„ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:52
He did it correctly.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
I'm not complaining.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:55
Southern British accents.
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์˜๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ์•…์„ผํŠธ.
12:56
Castle pass task.
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์บ์Šฌ ํŒจ์Šค ์ž‘์—…. ๊ทธ
12:59
It's that r sound, remember?
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ์•ผ, ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜?
13:02
But if you were playing a character from the north of England
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ถ๋ถ€์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ
13:05
with northern pronunciation, you might pronounce it like.
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๋ถ๋ถ€ ๋ฐœ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:12
Exactly.
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ.
13:13
Castle. Pass.
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์„ฑ. ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค.
13:15
Task.
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์ผ.
13:16
Okay, so how would I write them?
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์“ธ๊นŒ์š”?
13:19
Winona Ryder did very, very well.
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์œ„๋…ธ๋‚˜ ๋ผ์ด๋”๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:21
She gets four cups of tea out of five.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ฐจ 5์ž” ์ค‘ 4์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค.
13:24
Keanu Reeves gets only two.
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ํ‚ค์•„๋ˆ„ ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์Šค๋Š” ๋‹จ 2๊ฐœ๋งŒ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:27
I think Keanu Reeves gets a lot of criticism for his accent
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ํ‚ค์•„๋ˆ„ ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ด ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์•…์„ผํŠธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ
13:30
in this movie, but you can tell he definitely studied
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,
13:34
and he practiced a lot for this movie, but he concentrated too much on
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์ด ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
13:39
how individual words are pronounced and not the flow of the sentence.
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13:43
And remember the flow of the sentence that's carrying all your emotion,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„,
13:47
what you're feeling.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:48
So if you're not comfortable in a new accent it's really, really obvious.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•ก์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ช…๋ฐฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:54
And unfortunately for him, it was in this movie. so.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ์˜ํ™”์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
13:57
Just remember a natural sounding British accent.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:00
It's one that you've used for a while.
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ์ œํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์‹ ๋ฐœ
14:02
It shouldn't sound and feel like a brand new pair of shiny shoes.
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์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Š๊ปด์ ธ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:06
So whose accent in what movie should I react to?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ์–ต์–‘ ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
14:09
Next time?
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14:09
Let me know in the comments and I'll see you in the next one. My.
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๋‹ค์Œ๋ฒˆ?
๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ํฌ์ŠคํŒ…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์˜.
203:43
Because I think.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—”.
204:24
They're always.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
204:26
These are the five.
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๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
204:28
These are the five structures which these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
204:30
These are the five structures which cause confusion for my students.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
204:39
Because these are,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
204:41
these are the five most common.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
204:46
What I mean.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€.
204:47
So today I want to make them, make them perfectly clear.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
204:51
So you're way ahead of everyone else learning English.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์•ž์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
204:59
When I,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€,
205:00
when I have conversations with when I have conversations
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€
205:03
with my students, when I, when I talk to my
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
205:07
when I talk to my students in class.
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์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ.
205:09
So our class out class.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์—… ์•„์›ƒ ์ˆ˜์—…. ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์ด๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜์—… ์™ธ์—์„œ
205:23
When I talk to my students
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ
205:25
in class or out of class, there are five structures
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205:29
which always cause confusion because they can't use them correctly
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜ผ๋™์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ 
205:34
and they don't know what the differences are.
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์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
205:35
So today I want to clear up.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
205:38
Today I want to make it absolutely clear,
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
205:41
absolutely clear.
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.
205:48
When I talk to students,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
205:50
when I talk to my students, these are the five most common structures.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
205:55
When I talk. When I talk to my students.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ์š”.
205:57
These are the five most common structures in English that make them.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
206:03
These are the most these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
206:04
And these are the five. These.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
206:06
These are the structures
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206:07
which cause confusion because students can't use them, right.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ฃ .
206:11
Can't use them right and can't understand them in conversation.
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์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์—๋„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
206:18
When I talk to my students,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
206:19
these are the five English structures
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€
206:22
which they hate because they're very confusing
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๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ 
206:25
and they don't know how to use them or understand them in a conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
206:30
So in today's lesson, I want to make it absolutely clear for you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„๋ก ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
206:34
so you don't have any more problems with these. And.
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. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ .
206:50
And you're
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
206:51
way ahead of other learners of English, and you're way ahead of everyone else's
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์•ž์„œ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์•ž์„œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
206:56
and your way ahead of everyone else in your class.
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, ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์•ž์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
206:59
So first, see if you can understand
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๋จผ์ €, ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
207:02
this conversation.
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.
207:06
When I talk to my student, when I talk to my student,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
207:09
when I talk to my students, these when I talk to my students,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
207:13
these are the five most common differ English structures they don't understand.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
207:19
They're very confusing.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
207:21
They don't know how to use them or understand them in conversation.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
207:25
So today I want to make it absolutely clear for you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
207:29
So next time you hear it, or you want to use a function.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋“ฃ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ.
207:36
You know exactly what it means
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€
207:38
and how to use it.
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, ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
207:44
When I talk, when I talk to my students,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
207:47
when I talk to my students,
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
207:49
these are the five most difficult English structures to learn.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
207:54
When I talk to my students,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
207:55
they always tell me these are the talking to my students.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:00
I always find out that these are the five
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€
208:03
most difficult English structures to learn. Why?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์™œ?
208:06
Because they're so confusing.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
208:08
Some of them are the function.
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:11
When I talk to my students,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
208:14
talking to my students.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:17
Talking to my.
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๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์•ผ.
208:19
My students. Always
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๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค.
208:21
when I talk to my students, they tell me these
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ
208:24
are the five most difficult English structures to learn. Why?
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ 5๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ?
208:29
Well, sometimes the functions are similar, but very,
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๋น„์Šท ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
208:32
very different.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:39
Talking to my
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208:40
talking to my students, they always tell me the same thing.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋Š˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
208:43
These are the five most difficult structures in English to learn.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:48
When you hear them in conversation, it's not clear.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:51
When I want to use them, I'm not sure how to do it.
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
208:54
So today I want to teach you exactly how to use all of these perfectly,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ
208:59
how you can understand them in conversation, and how you can be ahead
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์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ,
209:03
of everyone else in your class.
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์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ž์„œ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:06
So first.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ €.
209:07
So first.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ €.
209:09
So first.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ €.
209:11
So first see if you can.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋จผ์ € ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
209:13
So first let's test.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:15
So first a test.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋จผ์ € ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
209:17
Can you understand this conversation.
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
209:20
So first understanding
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋จผ์ € ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด
209:23
can you understand this conversation.
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:26
When I talk to my student when I talk to my
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ• 
209:29
when I talk to my students, they tell me the same thing.
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๋•Œ, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:32
These five when I talk to my students, they tell me the same.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:37
When I talk to.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ.
209:38
When I talk to my students, they tell me the same thing.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:41
These five English structures are the most difficult ones to learn because
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์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:46
when you hear them in conversation, it's not always clear what they mean.
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:50
And I don't know how to use them when I want to speak.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
209:54
So today I want to make it absolutely clear
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š”
209:56
how you can understand and use these five structures.
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์ด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:01
This will put you ahead of everyone else in your English classes
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…
210:05
and everyone else learning English, and you'll.
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๊ณผ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์•ž์„œ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:10
And when you meet and when you use it in conversation with native
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
210:13
speakers, they'll be like, whoa, oh my God, your English is amazing.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ '์™€, ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ๋‹น์‹  ์˜์–ด ์ •๋ง ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํ†ต์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
210:16
I can't believe you know this English structure
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
210:18
because usually it's so difficult.
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.
210:22
So so first
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ €
210:25
first first, first a test of it.
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๋จผ์ €, ๋จผ์ € ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
210:28
So first first a test of understand
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋จผ์ € ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ,
210:32
first a test of understanding.
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๋จผ์ € ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:35
First a test of understanding.
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๋จผ์ € ์ดํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:38
Can you understand.
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์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
210:40
First a test of understanding.
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๋จผ์ € ์ดํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:42
Can you understand this conversation.
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
210:50
These are the five most deaf.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ท€๋จธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:52
My students tell me that these are the five most my students.
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๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
210:57
My students tell me that these are the five
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
210:59
most difficult structures in English to learn.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:02
When you hear them in conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
211:04
It's not clear what they mean.
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:05
And when you want to use them, you never know how to use them.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:10
So today, I want to make it absolutely clear to you
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š”
211:13
how to use them and how to understand them.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ณผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:16
When you speak English.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ.
211:21
So first I want to test your understanding of these.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:25
Can you understand this conversation?
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
211:37
I've put timestamps.
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ํƒ€์ž„ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:38
I've put timestamps below.
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์•„๋ž˜์— ํƒ€์ž„์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:40
I've put timestamps below for each.
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์•„๋ž˜์— ๊ฐ ํƒ€์ž„์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:43
I've put timestamps in chapters for each of these structures.
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์žฅ์— ํƒ€์ž„์Šคํƒฌํ”„๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
211:46
So if you think yeah, I know this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
211:48
Yeah I know this one.
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์‘, ๋‚˜๋„ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„.
211:50
Yeah I know this one. Skip.
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์‘, ๋‚˜๋„ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„. ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๋‹ค.
211:52
Yeah I know this one. Skip.
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์‘, ๋‚˜๋„ ์ด๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„. ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋›ฐ๋‹ค.
211:54
You can.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:00
However.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
212:01
However I recommend you watch this from beginning to end.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ โ€‹โ€‹๊ถŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:05
That way everything will make perfect sense
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ด๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
212:08
to you.
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.
212:14
Now. Now,
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์ง€๊ธˆ. ์ด์ œ
212:18
we know we often practice all of these in my speaking classes.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:22
You can join here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:31
And? And the last one was particularly hard for my students.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:35
And the last one was particularly hard for my students to understand.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:39
So don't worry if you don't get everything
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
212:42
on your first watch, you can come back to this video later.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:45
Watch again. Challenge yourself.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์ „ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
212:49
Also, while you're here, make notes.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
212:52
Also, you need to make notes and also you need to make notes during this lesson.
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๋˜ํ•œ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์—๋„ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
212:58
Also, please make notes during this lesson.
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘์— ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
213:01
Make your own examples.
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
213:03
Make them something you would say in real life.
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์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
213:19
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
213:20
Starting okay. Starting easy.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
213:22
Have someone do something or get someone
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
213:26
to do something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
213:30
For example okay.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
213:32
Example I come to your company because I want a job.
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์˜ˆ์‹œ ์ €๋Š” ์ทจ์—…์„ ์›ํ•ด์„œ ๊ท€์‚ฌ์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
213:35
I have an interview with you.
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
213:37
You're the boss.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
213:40
So for me.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ.
213:41
So for example I come to your company, you're the boss
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
213:46
for an interview.
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๋ฉด์ ‘์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
213:54
So for example I come for an.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
213:57
So for example I come for an interview at your company.
443
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:01
So for example, I come for an interview.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:04
So for example I come for an interview at your company.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:09
You're the boss.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:10
This is your assistant Stella.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ธ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:17
This is your assistant, Stella.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ธ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:23
This is your assistant, Stella.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ธ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:35
For fuck's sake!
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์  ์žฅ!
214:50
So, for example,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
214:51
I come to your company for an interview.
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์ €๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ท€์‚ฌ์— ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:55
You're the boss.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:56
This is your assistant, Stella.
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์กฐ์ˆ˜์ธ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
214:59
Hey, Stella.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
215:01
Hey, Stella.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
215:06
So, at interviews,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฉด
215:08
I'm always very, very nervous.
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๋Š˜ ๊ธด์žฅ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋ผ์š”.
215:11
My throat gets very dry.
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๋ชฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑด์กฐํ•ด์ง€๋„ค์š”.
215:14
On the outside.
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์™ธ๋ถ€์—.
215:15
Tom, I don't care on the inside, I am dying.
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ํ†ฐ, ๋‚œ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์—๋Š” ๊ด€์‹ฌ์—†์–ด์š” . ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
215:18
My throat's dry.
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๋ชฉ์ด ๋ง๋ž์–ด์š”.
215:19
I need a drink of water.
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๋ฌผ ํ•œ ์ž”์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
215:21
So I ask you. Hey.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์š”.
215:29
I want some tea.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
215:31
Can I have some tea? Hey,
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์ฐจ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”? ์ด๋ด์š”,
215:35
I want some tea.
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์ฐจ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
215:36
Can I have some tea, please?
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์ฐจ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
215:40
And you say?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
215:44
Don't worry.
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215:44
I'll arrange that.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
215:48
Don't worry,
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
215:50
don't worry.
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. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
215:51
I'll put.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ฃ์„๊ฒŒ.
215:53
And you and you say.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
215:56
Don't worry. I'll arrange that.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
215:59
I'll ask Stella to get you some tea.
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ• ๊ฒŒ.
216:10
Remember you remember.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
216:12
You remember. You remember.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
216:14
You are the boss.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
216:16
You will arrange this.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
216:26
So we change this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
216:28
I'll.
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์•„ํ”ˆ.
216:34
So we'll change this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
216:36
I'll ask Stella to get you some tea.
485
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ๊ฐ–๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
216:38
To this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์—.
216:40
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
487
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
216:44
Notice the change in grammar that.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— โ€‹โ€‹์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
216:52
We lost the two.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘˜์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
216:53
No, two.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‘˜.
216:56
I'll have Stella do something.
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
217:03
This structure to have someone do something.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:07
Notice the grammar.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
217:10
I'm arranging it. How?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
217:11
By asking.
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๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด„์œผ๋กœ์จ.
217:13
So replace ask.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
217:14
We've have removed the two.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:17
The verb is the same pronunciation.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:23
You'll usually stress this part.
499
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:25
This part and this part.
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„.
217:35
Because.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด.
217:36
Because in English we.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”.
217:37
Usually in English.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:39
In English we usually stress the in.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ in์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:41
In English we usually stress the important parts of the sentence.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
217:46
I'll,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€
217:48
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
507
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
217:51
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
508
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
217:53
I'll have Stella get you some tea. Have
509
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์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
217:57
Stella get tea.
510
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
218:00
Stella, get tea.
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ, ์ฐจ ๋งˆ์…”์š”.
218:02
If you just say Stella, get tea.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…”์š”.
218:07
I understand what you mean.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
218:09
That means that those are the stressed words.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
218:16
So those are the words
515
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ
218:18
you stress when you speak.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
218:30
And again,
517
13110040
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218:30
this structure to have someone do
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜,
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
218:33
something is for making arrangements.
519
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์ •๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
218:37
This and again and again this structure to have someone do
520
13117720
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
218:42
something is for arrangements.
521
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์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜
218:48
Like when you ask someone
522
13128440
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
218:50
to do something for you.
523
13130240
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€ํƒํ•  ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
218:57
Okay.
524
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218:57
You okay?
525
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„?
218:59
You try it.
526
13139200
720
218:59
Now with an example you might use.
527
13139920
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:02
Let's say that you ask ChatGPT
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ChatGPT์— ํ•™๊ต์šฉ ์—์„ธ์ด ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
219:06
to write your essay for school.
529
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.
219:09
Very bad, but you might do it.
530
13149080
2880
์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:11
So again this is your arrangement,
531
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•ฉ์˜์ด๊ตฐ์š”,
219:14
right? So.
532
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
219:20
Now it's now it's in past tense.
533
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3120
์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:23
Now it's a past tense.
534
13163400
2360
์ด์ œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:25
So what do we change now.
535
13165760
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์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
219:28
It's a past tense.
536
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:30
For the time change this verb.
537
13170160
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๋‹น๋ถ„๊ฐ„ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์„ธ์š”.
219:32
Have.
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13172800
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๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.
219:36
So you had ChatGPT
539
13176160
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ChatGPT๊ฐ€
219:39
write your essay for you.
540
13179760
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์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:47
Yesterday
541
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์–ด์ œ
219:49
you asked ChatGPT to write your essay for you.
542
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ChatGPT์— ์—์„ธ์ด ์ž‘์„ฑ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
219:53
Very bad. Don't do that.
543
13193400
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์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์œ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
219:54
But if you do now you know how to say it in English.
544
13194920
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
219:59
Now this is yesterday. So past tense.
545
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด์ฃ .
220:02
Okay, the time tense.
546
13202480
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ด‰๋ฐ•ํ•ด์š”.
220:04
This verb changes with the time.
547
13204840
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์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:07
Nothing else changes.
548
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:09
So past have
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋Š”
220:12
okay.
550
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320
220:12
So you arranged this.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:15
So we'll use have you arranged this.
552
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:20
So remove ask half.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
220:23
This is past tense.
554
13223600
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:24
So had you had ChatGPT
555
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ChatGPT๊ฐ€
220:29
removed two you had ChatGPT.
556
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ChatGPT๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:33
You had ChatGPT write your essay for you.
557
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ChatGPT๊ฐ€ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
220:38
Don't do that.
558
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
220:39
Please.
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์ œ๋ฐœ.
220:56
So again this.
560
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด๊ฒƒ.
220:58
So again this verb.
561
13258600
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ.
221:01
So again this verb never changes.
562
13261000
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:03
It's always the better infinite.
563
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1800
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฌดํ•œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:05
If that means the verb doesn't change.
564
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์ฆ‰, ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:08
So no ING, no third person s no two plus
565
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ING ์—†์Œ, ์ œ3์ž ์—†์Œ s no two ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ
221:12
verb bear infinitive means nothing more than the verb.
566
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๋™์‚ฌ Bear ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ์ด์ƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:19
And the verb have takes the time.
567
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:22
Whether it's for past, had, future will have
568
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด๋“ , ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์ด๋“ , ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ํ˜•์ด
221:27
present have, present continuous is having
569
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ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ํ˜„์žฌ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
221:33
and again and again if you say it
570
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๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
221:35
and again pronunciation which words do you stress?
571
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์–ด๋–ค ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
221:39
I had ChatGPT write my essay.
572
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๋‚˜๋Š” ChatGPT์—๊ฒŒ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋„๋ก ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:53
Yeah.
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221:53
Yesterday I had ChatGPT write my essay.
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์‘.
์–ด์ œ ChatGPT์—์„œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
221:59
Yesterday ChatGPT. Yes.
575
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์–ด์ œ ์ฑ„ํŒ…GPT. ์˜ˆ.
222:05
ChatGPT you write, I say
576
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ChatGPT ๋‹น์‹ ์€
222:09
again, again the important words of a sentence,
577
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด,
222:12
those other words which you stress when you speak.
578
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๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
222:23
So, so let's look at common
579
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
222:25
examples with that.
580
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
222:30
Present tense
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ํ˜„์žฌํ˜•
222:31
I have my haircut.
582
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I have my haircut.
222:36
In present tense
583
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์—์„œ๋Š”
222:37
I have her cut my hair I have her cut my hair.
584
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I have her cut my hair I have her cut my hair.
222:42
I have her cut my hair.
585
13362040
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
222:44
I have her cut my hair.
586
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
222:49
I have her cut my hair.
587
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
222:51
Present tense.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ.
222:52
Remember, have takes the time.
589
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
222:55
That verb never changes.
590
13375280
2080
๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
222:57
It's a bare infinitive, which means the verb doesn't change.
591
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์ด๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ธ ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
223:01
There's no ING no two before it and no third person s he she.
592
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๊ทธ ์•ž์—๋Š” ING๋„ ์—†๊ณ  ์ œ3์ž๋„ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
223:06
It doesn't matter.
593
13386480
1160
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
223:10
Bare infinitive.
594
13390720
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๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ.
223:19
Yeah, I
595
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1120
๋„ค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์„œ
223:20
I I had them all to my shirt because it was too long.
596
13400240
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์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹ค ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
223:27
Yeah, I had them.
597
13407600
2360
์‘, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด.
223:29
Yeah, I had them all to my shirt because it was too long.
598
13409960
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๋„ค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์„œ ์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹ค ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
223:34
Yeah I had them all to my shirt because it was too long.
599
13414000
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๋„ค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์„œ ์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹ค ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด์š” .
223:49
And future or future tense?
600
13429520
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‹œ์ œ?
223:52
I'll have Stella email you the contracts.
601
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
223:54
I'll have Stella email the contract.
602
13434640
3000
์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
223:57
I'll have Stella email you the contract.
603
13437760
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
224:03
I'll have
604
13443360
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224:04
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
605
13444840
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š” . ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
224:07
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
606
13447840
3160
Stella๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
224:11
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
607
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Stella๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
224:18
Quick pronunciation here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
224:22
I'll,
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ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”,
224:23
Quick pronunciation.
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๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ.
224:25
Quick pronunciation here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
224:27
I had them quick print out,
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๋น ๋ฅธ ์ธ์‡„,
224:30
quick pronunciation, quick pronunciation here,
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๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ,
224:33
quick pronunciation here I had them all to my I.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฐœ์Œ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ I์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
224:37
I had them all to my shirt.
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์…”์ธ ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
224:43
If I stress them
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๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋ฉด
224:45
here, I had them all to my shirt.
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์…”์ธ ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
224:49
Why am I focusing?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์™œ ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€? ์ดˆ์ ์ด ๋˜๋Š”
224:51
Remember you stress the words which are the focus.
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๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š” .
224:55
Remember you stress the focused words.
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์ง‘์ค‘๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ์„ ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
224:58
So if it's important that
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
225:01
they alter your shirt, great.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
225:05
However, usually we don't care
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
225:07
who alters your shirt or.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
225:14
Who they are.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ๊ฐ€.
225:15
For that reason, don't stress them here.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
225:22
The only important.
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์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ.
225:24
The only important words are alter and shirt.
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์œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” alter ์™€ ์…”์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
225:27
Yeah, I had them all to my shirt.
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์‘, ์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹ค ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด.
225:29
Yeah, I had them all to my shirt.
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์‘, ์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹ค ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์–ด.
225:31
I had them all to my shirt.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์…”์ธ ์— ๋‹ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
225:34
I had them all to my shirt because it was massive.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‚ด ์…”์ธ ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
225:51
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
225:52
We don't know who they are.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
225:54
We don't care who they are.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
225:56
However, in this one, I'll have Stella email you the contract later.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— Stella๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
226:02
I'll have Stella.
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์ €๋Š” ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
226:04
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
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Stella๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
226:10
In. I'll have Stella email you.
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์•ˆ์—. ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
226:14
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
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Stella๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
226:17
In this example, we do care because we want to know
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์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” Stella๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
226:22
Stella is doing the thing again.
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.
226:24
So we stress Stella.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
226:26
Hey, Stella.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
226:29
Hey, Stella.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
226:40
In this case,
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š”
226:41
we stressed Stella because we know who Stella is.
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
226:44
And we want to know who is doing the.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
226:48
In this case, we.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”.
226:50
In this case, we stressed the word Stella because we know who Stella is.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
226:55
Hi, Stella.
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226:55
And we want to know who is going to email you the contract.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
227:01
In this case, we do.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
227:03
In this case, we stressed Stella because we know who Stella is.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
227:08
Hi, Stella.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
227:09
And we want to know who is going to email you the contract.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
227:16
In this case, who is important.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ๊ฐ€.
227:19
So stress it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.
227:28
In in this case,
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
227:29
we stressed Stella because we know who Stella is.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
227:33
Hi, Stella.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
227:39
But if the important part is a method, I get a job.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
227:42
And I know,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋„ ์•Œ์•„,
227:44
and I won.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒผ์–ด.
227:45
I want to know.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
227:54
But if the.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ.
227:55
But if the important part is the verb, the method, then I need to stress that.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
228:01
Right? So.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
228:05
Yeah,
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228:05
but if the important part is the method,
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์‘,
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•,
228:08
the verb,
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๋™์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด,
228:12
For example, I get the job.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I get the job.
228:14
For example, at our interview, I get the job.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
228:18
I want to know, okay, the contract, will you give one to me?
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ. ๋‚˜ ํ•œํ…Œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์‹ค๋ž˜์š”?
228:22
Will you post a contract to me?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
228:26
What's the how?
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
228:27
How will I get this contract?
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์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
228:32
You say?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
228:38
Remember, it's all about the focus of the sentence. So
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
228:42
imagine at the
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๋ฉด์ ‘์—์„œ
228:44
interview, I get the job and I want to know.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
228:48
Okay, this contract.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ.
228:50
Will you give me a contract?
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๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
228:53
Will you post a contract to me or an email?
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
228:56
What?
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๋ฌด์—‡?
228:57
How do I get this contract?
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์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
228:59
How do I get this contract?
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์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
229:01
You tell me. Okay. Don't worry.
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13741920
2680
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
229:04
I'll arrange it.
689
13744600
3000
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ฆฌํ• ๊ฒŒ.
229:14
You say.
690
13754760
840
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
229:15
Don't you say. Don't worry.
691
13755600
2400
๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
229:18
I will arrange for Stella
692
13758000
3000
Stella๊ฐ€
229:21
to email you a contract.
693
13761040
3000
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
229:24
For this you use a future tense, right? So.
694
13764120
3000
์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
229:30
I'll have Stella email you the contract later.
695
13770680
3000
Stella๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š” .
229:34
Those are the important words.
696
13774000
1600
์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
229:35
So those are the ones you stress.
697
13775600
3000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด๋‹ค.
229:41
What's the method?
698
13781320
1200
๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
229:42
Email.
699
13782520
1080
์ด๋ฉ”์ผ.
229:43
What's the method? Email?
700
13783600
1800
๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ?
229:45
Who will email it? Stella.
701
13785400
2400
๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ผ๊นŒ์š”? ์Šคํ…”๋ผ.
229:47
I'll have Stella email you the.
702
13787800
2320
์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ
229:50
I'll have Stella email with your contract later.
703
13790120
3000
Stella ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
229:53
I'll have Stella email you the contract later.
704
13793160
2480
๋‚˜์ค‘์— Stella๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
230:01
So you see it's a really, really common.
705
13801480
2400
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
230:03
So you see this is a very common structure.
706
13803880
2800
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
230:06
We use it every day.
707
13806680
3000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
230:11
So this is a very common very useful structure.
708
13811320
3320
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
230:15
So you see this is a very common very useful structure
709
13815280
4040
๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์ผ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
230:19
that you will need every day.
710
13819520
3000
.
230:26
Okay.
711
13826400
920
์ข‹์•„์š”.
230:27
Can you use this in a negative. Yes.
712
13827320
4040
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ.
230:31
But you probably won't.
713
13831640
2000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
230:33
You might not even hear it to be honest.
714
13833640
3000
์†”์งํžˆ ๋“ฃ์ง€๋„ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
230:38
Why why why why
715
13838600
3080
์™œ์™œ์™œ์™œ
230:42
why why.
716
13842240
3000
์™œ์™œ.
230:46
Well, because it's not common.
717
13846240
2200
๋ญ, ํ”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
230:48
Well, remember, this structure means you
718
13848440
2760
๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
230:51
arrange for someone to do something
719
13851200
3000
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
230:54
you don't really arrange for someone
720
13854520
3640
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
230:58
not to do something that doesn't make sense.
721
13858160
3000
.
231:05
I mean, the structure could be.
722
13865800
3000
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:12
Now, can you use.
723
13872360
2080
์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:14
Okay, okay.
724
13874440
1000
์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
231:15
Can you use this as a negative.
725
13875440
2000
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
231:17
Can you use this in the negative?
726
13877440
2120
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
231:20
Technically, yes.
727
13880600
1800
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:22
But you probably won't ever use it or need it
728
13882400
3200
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:26
because again this means you arrange something and
729
13886120
4440
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ณ 
231:31
you want to say you're going to arrange for someone not to do a thing.
730
13891600
4080
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:36
No. Right.
731
13896640
1040
์•„๋‡จ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
231:37
So it would be like if you did it.
732
13897680
3760
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:41
Look, if you, if you, if you really.
733
13901440
3560
๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด์š”.
231:47
You really want to know don't you.
734
13907080
1720
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
231:48
Okay.
735
13908800
560
์ข‹์•„์š”.
231:49
It would look like this.
736
13909360
3000
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:54
Sorry.
737
13914480
640
์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
231:55
Stella is calling you too much.
738
13915120
2600
์Šคํ…”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆํ•œํ…Œ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋„ค. ๊ทธ
231:57
I'll have her not call you anymore,
739
13917720
3000
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”
232:01
but that's fine.
740
13921680
1840
. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
232:03
Grammatically, this is fine.
741
13923520
1640
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
232:05
However, it's more common to say I'll have Stella stop calling you.
742
13925160
5120
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋Š์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
232:10
That makes more sense.
743
13930680
1920
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋ง์ด ๋˜๋„ค์š”.
232:12
That feels better.
744
13932600
1640
๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์กŒ๋„ค์š”.
232:14
That feels like a more natural sentence.
745
13934240
3000
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
232:20
So yeah.
746
13940680
760
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
232:21
So yeah.
747
13941440
480
232:21
The negative. Don't worry.
748
13941920
1640
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
232:23
You probably won't ever use it.
749
13943560
1760
์•„๋งˆ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
232:28
So yeah, don't worry about the negative.
750
13948960
2960
๋„ค, ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
232:31
You probably won't ever use it or hear it. So.
751
13951920
3280
์•„๋งˆ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋„ , ๋“ฃ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
232:43
Okay okay.
752
13963440
1240
์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
232:44
So you're making arrangements but you're still asking someone to do it, right?
753
13964680
5400
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
232:50
They can say no.
754
13970920
1680
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์ ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
232:52
What if you want to force them
755
13972600
2360
๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”
232:54
to do something?
756
13974960
3000
?
233:00
Okay, okay.
757
13980040
1200
์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
233:01
If you're okay, you're making arrangements.
758
13981240
3040
๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
233:04
You have them do something, but you're still asking.
759
13984760
3080
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
233:07
Hey, can you please do this?
760
13987840
1640
์ด๋ด, ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ํ•ด์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด?
233:09
They can still say no.
761
13989480
3000
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
233:12
What about situations where you are forcing that person
762
13992680
4120
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ
233:16
to do something?
763
13996800
3000
๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
233:24
Like I'm her boss.
764
14004280
1960
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ƒ์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
233:26
I force her to get me a Coke every day.
765
14006240
3800
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์ผ ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
233:33
In this case, change have to make.
766
14013760
3400
์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
233:41
Then change that.
767
14021200
1920
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
233:43
Then change the verb.
768
14023120
1400
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
233:44
Have to make.
769
14024520
3000
๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
233:49
So, Stella, get me a Coke.
770
14029840
3000
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ, ์ฝœ๋ผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
233:52
Stella, get me a Coke.
771
14032840
1680
์Šคํ…”๋ผ, ์ฝœ๋ผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
233:57
Oh. You
772
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3880
์˜ค. ๋‚˜
234:01
can't make me get you a Coke.
773
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ํ•œํ…Œ ์ฝœ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด.
234:06
You can't make me get you a Coke.
774
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๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์ฝœ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด.
234:09
You can't make me get you a coke.
775
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
234:16
You can't make me get you a Coke.
776
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๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์ฝœ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด.
234:21
You can't make me get you a Coke.
777
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๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ ์ฝœ๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์–ด.
234:31
Okay, so that's that's quite specific.
778
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์•„์ฃผ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๋„ค์š”.
234:34
More generally, to make someone or something
779
14074600
3960
์ข€ ๋” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด
234:38
do something means to cause them to do something.
780
14078560
3840
๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
234:42
Most common in examples like, oh, my apartment is really messy.
781
14082880
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์•„, ๋‚ด ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•ด'์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
234:47
I'll make it tidy and look nice.
782
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๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
234:57
For example, if you're looking at your flat
783
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
234:59
and your parents are coming over, but it's very messy, you might say,
784
14099560
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์˜ค์‹œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์˜ค์‹œ๊ธฐ
235:04
I need to make this place look nice before
785
14104240
2920
์ „์— ์ด๊ณณ์„ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
235:07
my parents get here.
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.
235:11
You're not forcing the house to change.
787
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์ง‘์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:13
You can't do that.
788
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:14
So again, it's like you cause something to happen or change.
789
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5240
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:23
You might.
790
14123720
600
๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:24
You might use this.
791
14124320
1960
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:26
You might use this at the hip.
792
14126280
2480
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—‰๋ฉ์ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:28
You might use this at the hairdresser.
793
14128760
2120
๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:30
Like, don't make my hair looks stupid.
794
14130880
3360
๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
235:34
Please don't make me look stupid.
795
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์ œ๋ฐœ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
235:39
Please don't make me look stupid.
796
14139640
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์ œ๋ฐœ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
235:43
Please don't make my hair look stupid.
797
14143000
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๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
235:52
Notice again that verb bare infinitive doesn't change.
798
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3600
๋™์‚ฌ bare ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
235:56
No ING.
799
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760
ING๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
235:57
No s, no two nothing.
800
14157320
1960
์•„๋‹ˆ s, ์•„๋‹ˆ ๋‘ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„.
235:59
Bare infinitive.
801
14159280
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๋ฒ ์–ด ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ.
236:01
The verb make takes all the time tense.
802
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๋™์‚ฌ make๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:04
That's present tense.
803
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:11
For past tense.
804
14171160
1280
๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
236:12
Nice and easy.
805
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1120
์ข‹๊ณ  ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:13
For example, she made me change my shirt
806
14173560
4240
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ์ „์— ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ์•„ ์ž…์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
236:17
before the date.
807
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.
236:21
She made me change my shirt.
808
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
236:27
Oh, do you know or do you know that song
809
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์•„,
236:29
I'm gonna make you love me?
810
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ทธ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
236:34
That one does.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:35
That.
812
14195920
320
์ €๊ฒƒ.
236:36
One does sound like it's forcing you to love that one.
813
14196240
3720
ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:40
That one does sound like you've.
814
14200520
1920
๊ทธ ๋ง์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”.
236:42
That one does sound like she's forcing you to love her.
815
14202440
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:47
That's a bit weird.
816
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840
์ข€ ์ด์ƒํ•ด์š”.
236:48
Actually. That's a bit.
817
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
236:51
That's a weird song.
818
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์ •๋ง ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋„ค์š”.
237:01
Okay,
819
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480
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:02
but maybe you just want to convince someone to do something.
820
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5440
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:08
Now, just notice there is a pattern here.
821
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
237:10
You're notice there is a pattern.
822
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ํŒจํ„ด์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:13
You're causing someone to do something in different ways.
823
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:18
What if that way is convincing
824
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๊ทธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด
237:22
someone to do something or persuading them to do something right?
825
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3720
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
237:26
Then we need a different verb.
826
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:30
And in this,
827
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
237:32
in this situation, we use the verb get.
828
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” get์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:40
Now usually.
829
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1560
์ด์ œ ๋ณดํ†ต.
237:41
Usually this.
830
14261800
1560
๋ณดํ†ต ์ด๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:43
Usually the verb get hit works the same as have.
831
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3480
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์‚ฌ get hit๋Š” have์™€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
237:46
For example.
832
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
237:50
You want some tea?
833
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720
์ฐจ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์‹ค๋ž˜?
237:51
Don't worry, I'll get.
834
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒŒ์š”.
237:53
Oh, you want some tea?
835
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1160
์•„, ์ฐจ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์‹ค๋ž˜?
237:54
Don't worry, I'll get you. Want some tea?
836
14274640
3240
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ฐจ ์ข€ ๋งˆ์‹ค๋ž˜?
237:58
Don't worry.
837
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920
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
237:59
I'll get Stella to get you some tea.
838
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2120
์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
238:01
In this case, notice that it's
839
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” get์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
238:04
get. In this case.
840
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. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
238:07
Notice that verb.
841
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2040
๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
238:09
Now this verb has two.
842
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2720
์ด์ œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:12
We've have no two.
843
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1840
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ๋‘˜์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
238:14
We get two.
844
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:16
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
845
14296480
2840
์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
238:19
I'll get Stella to get you some tea.
846
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3720
์Šคํ…”๋ผํ•œํ…Œ ์ฐจ ์ข€ ์‚ฌ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
238:23
And yes, you can have get get in a sentence.
847
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2720
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค, ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:25
That's fine.
848
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:29
And I know what you're thinking.
849
14309160
2080
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
238:31
Two gets in one sentence.
850
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ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:33
Is that weird?
851
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1400
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?
238:34
Not really. Is fine.
852
14314640
2200
์„ค๋งˆ. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:36
It's fine.
853
14316840
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:37
It's fine because English is stupid.
854
14317840
2520
์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•ด์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
238:40
It's fine because English is stupid.
855
14320360
3000
์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•ด์„œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
238:48
Anyway, that sentence sounds fine.
856
14328200
2600
์•„๋ฌดํŠผ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:50
It's like an arrangement.
857
14330800
1400
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ•ฉ์˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:52
Same as have someone do something.
858
14332200
3000
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
238:55
However.
859
14335960
3000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
239:15
It really depends how you say it.
860
14355240
2680
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:17
And actually, to be honest, all of these verbs have the same rule.
861
14357920
4200
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทœ์น™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:22
If you say it normally, it sounds normal,
862
14362440
3000
ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํ‰๋ฒ”
239:25
like.
863
14365520
3000
ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
239:32
I'll get you to I will, I will get you.
864
14372920
3320
๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”.
239:37
I'll get you to.
865
14377560
1400
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค์ค„๊ฒŒ
239:38
I will get you to love me.
866
14378960
1800
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:40
I will get you to love me.
867
14380760
3000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:43
I will get you to love me.
868
14383760
3000
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:47
I, I will get you.
869
14387840
3000
๋‚˜, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ ์žก์„๊ฒŒ.
239:51
I will get you to love me.
870
14391040
2520
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:53
I will get you to love me.
871
14393560
2800
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:56
That sounds like an arrangement.
872
14396360
1880
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ•ฉ์˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
239:58
Or you're trying to convince them.
873
14398240
1680
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
239:59
However, if you use a stronger tone, I will get you to love me.
874
14399920
6240
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ†ค์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ €๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
240:06
Now, it sounds weird.
875
14406160
2000
์ด์ œ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
240:08
Now it sounds like you're forcing the person to love you.
876
14408160
3600
์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
240:12
Don't say it like that.
877
14412040
1520
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
240:13
Really.
878
14413560
520
์ •๋ง.
240:14
Be careful not to stress that verb.
879
14414080
3000
ํ•ด๋‹น ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
240:17
Okay?
880
14417080
1760
์ข‹์•„์š”?
240:18
Promise me.
881
14418840
1480
์•ฝ์†ํ•ด์š”.
240:20
Good.
882
14420320
3000
์ข‹์€.
240:29
Okay.
883
14429960
1400
์ข‹์•„์š”.
240:31
Okay, okay.
884
14431360
1960
์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
240:33
Are you ready for your English to go?
885
14433320
1880
์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
240:35
Super nova?
886
14435200
3000
์Šˆํผ๋…ธ๋ฐ”?
240:40
Okay.
887
14440080
520
240:40
Are you ready for your English to go supernova?
888
14440600
3000
์ข‹์•„์š”.
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์‹ ์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
240:49
Okay.
889
14449800
440
์ข‹์•„์š”.
240:50
You ready for your English to go supernova?
890
14450240
2000
์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดˆ์‹ ์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
240:55
So here.
891
14455560
3000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ.
241:00
So here.
892
14460960
1000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ.
241:01
Okay, so here I am.
893
14461960
2040
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
241:04
Can I get you to do yoga with me?
894
14464000
2640
๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
241:06
That sounds fine.
895
14466640
1480
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”.
241:08
Like you're going to convince this is great.
896
14468120
3560
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
241:11
You're going to convince them to try yoga
897
14471800
3120
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž๊ณ  ์„ค๋“ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
241:14
with you, right?
898
14474920
3000
, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
241:19
Maybe they will try it once.
899
14479560
2400
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
241:21
Fine.
900
14481960
800
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
241:22
However.
901
14482760
3000
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
241:27
What if you want to convince them to do it continuously?
902
14487600
4840
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” ?
241:32
Like a new habit, a new hobby, something you repeat.
903
14492440
4680
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ทจ๋ฏธ, ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
241:37
Then you change the grammar to this.
904
14497960
3040
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
241:44
I'll get you going with.
905
14504600
3000
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ.
241:47
I'll get you go into yoga with me.
906
14507600
2400
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”.
241:50
You'll love it.
907
14510000
1280
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
241:51
I know.
908
14511280
680
241:51
I'll get you going.
909
14511960
3000
์•Œ์•„์š”.
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ.
241:57
I'll get you going to I will.
910
14517760
2080
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ.
241:59
I'll get you going to yoga with me.
911
14519840
2120
๋‚˜๋ž‘ ๊ฐ™์ด ์š”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ.
242:01
I'll get you.
912
14521960
1120
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ. ๋งค์ผ
242:03
I'll get you going to yoga with me every day. You.
913
14523080
2960
๊ฐ™์ด ์š”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ . ๋„ˆ.
242:06
I'll get you. Go into yoga with me every day.
914
14526040
2640
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ. ๋งค์ผ ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”๊ฐ€์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
242:08
You're going to love it.
915
14528680
840
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
242:14
But what
916
14534080
1120
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
242:15
if you want to convince them to do it continuously,
917
14535200
3600
242:19
repeatedly, all the time, like a new habit or a new hobby?
918
14539000
4040
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” ?
242:23
Then you change the grammar to this.
919
14543560
3000
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
242:28
I'll get you go into yoga with me.
920
14548800
2200
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”.
242:31
You're going to love it.
921
14551000
3000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
242:35
This grammar
922
14555560
1480
์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•
242:37
get someone with ING in the verb sounds continuous,
923
14557040
5040
get someone with ING ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋งˆ์น˜
242:42
like they will do it more than once.
924
14562280
3000
ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
242:47
So? So to put so
925
14567200
3000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
242:51
so to compare.
926
14571640
3000
๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‘์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
242:55
So to compare.
927
14575960
1680
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„๊ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
242:57
I'll get you to try it once. Sounds great.
928
14577640
3000
ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•œ
243:00
Get you to try once
929
14580880
3440
๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
243:04
that works however I'll get you trying once.
930
14584520
4360
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋„๋กํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
243:09
No because again that with ING sounds continuous, you don't want that.
931
14589440
6240
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ING๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
243:15
If it's only once.
932
14595680
3000
๋‹จ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด.
243:23
Okay, okay.
933
14603800
1200
์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
243:25
I think we can practice this.
934
14605000
2880
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
243:27
Okay?
935
14607880
480
์ข‹์•„์š”?
243:28
I think we can practice this together.
936
14608360
2360
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
244:00
Okay, I think we can.
937
14640040
1560
์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
244:01
Okay. We can.
938
14641600
1080
์ข‹์•„์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:02
All right.
939
14642680
360
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
244:03
You can practice this with me. This.
940
14643040
2600
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ.
244:05
Okay. Now this becomes it.
941
14645640
2080
์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:07
Okay. Now this becomes interactive.
942
14647720
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:10
You can practice with me.
943
14650440
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:12
So, for example, I don't eat meat anymore.
944
14652240
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ €๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:21
Okay, okay.
945
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
244:22
Now this video becomes interactive.
946
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:25
You can join me right now because
947
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
244:29
okay.
948
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440
244:29
Now this video becomes interactive.
949
14669800
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. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
์ด์ œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:32
All right.
950
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920
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
244:33
Now this video becomes interactive.
951
14673360
3160
์ด์ œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:36
You can practice with me.
952
14676840
2640
์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
244:39
For example, do you eat meat?
953
14679480
3240
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋‚˜์š”?
244:44
I do, but a lot less
954
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3600
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
244:47
now because of videos like this.
955
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.
244:51
When I see a cute pig,
956
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๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋ผ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด๊ฑธ ๋ณด๊ณ 
244:53
I can't eat pork or bacon after seeing this.
957
14693200
3480
๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ์„ ๋ชป ๋จน๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค .
244:56
You kidding?
958
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920
๋†๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ? ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
244:57
No lamb to
959
14697640
3000
245:01
chickens are dumb though I come
960
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2720
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ ์–‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ญ์€ ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
245:04
for now.
961
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680
245:04
I still eat chicken.
962
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.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ์น˜ํ‚จ์„ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค.
245:11
If you send me more cute
963
14711280
1640
245:12
if you send me some cute chicken videos, I promise I will stop.
964
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3240
๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์น˜ํ‚จ ์˜์ƒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋” ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒ ์•ฝ์†๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
245:16
If you send me some cute chicken videos, I promise I will stop.
965
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3880
๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ์น˜ํ‚จ ์˜์ƒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ฝ์†ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
245:20
But those videos got me to stop eating pork.
966
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์˜์ƒ๋“ค๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
245:28
Okay, now.
967
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2040
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด์ œ์š”.
245:30
So right now this video becomes into rap.
968
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์˜์ƒ์€ ๋žฉ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•ด์š”.
245:34
Now this video becomes interactive.
969
14734080
3000
์ด์ œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ˜•์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
245:37
You can practice with me. How?
970
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์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ?
245:40
Let me ask you this.
971
14740000
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
245:41
Do you eat meat?
972
14741920
2920
๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋‚˜์š”?
245:44
I do kind of less than before
973
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3360
245:48
because of videos like this with cute pigs.
974
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3720
๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋ผ์ง€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜์ƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ข€ ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
245:53
I can't eat bacon any more videos with cute pigs.
975
14753320
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๊ท€์—ฌ์šด ๋ผ์ง€๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
245:59
This got me to stop eating pork.
976
14759000
3920
์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:03
Why? Big
977
14763760
2120
์™œ?
246:05
videos like this got me to stop eating pork.
978
14765880
3640
์ด๋Ÿฐ ํฐ ์˜์ƒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋๋‹ค.
246:10
Lamb two chickens are dumb though.
979
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3040
์–‘๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ.
246:13
I eat chicken for now,
980
14773960
3000
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์น˜ํ‚จ์„ ๋จน์ง€๋งŒ
246:17
but notice the grammar in that sentence.
981
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
246:20
This got me to stop eating pork.
982
14780200
4320
์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:27
Why? To stop?
983
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1400
์™œ? ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ ?
246:29
Well, well, the verb stop now.
984
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5160
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
246:34
We only stop once.
985
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:36
So got me to stop.
986
14796200
2480
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”.
246:38
Not got me stopping.
987
14798680
3000
๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:45
And side note.
988
14805160
1760
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ๋…ธํŠธ.
246:46
And just pick.
989
14806920
1600
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:48
And also. So
990
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1920
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ.
246:51
now maybe you're now you're thing.
991
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2440
์ด์ œ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:54
Now you're thinking, well, why is this I in?
992
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์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ '๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์— ์žˆ์ง€?'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
246:57
Okay.
993
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320
246:57
Why is this saying, well, this verb is ING because of the verb.
994
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4680
์ข‹์•„์š”.
์Œ, ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ING๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
247:02
Stop.
995
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1120
๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋‹ค.
247:03
Stop eating.
996
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3000
๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋จน์–ด.
247:09
So so so question for you.
997
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3840
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
247:13
Do you eat meat? Yes or no?
998
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค?
247:16
What would get you to stop eating meat?
999
14836080
3520
๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
247:19
Anything or nothing?
1000
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„?
247:25
Again, again.
1001
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2040
๋‹ค์‹œ, ๋‹ค์‹œ.
247:27
So practice.
1002
14847600
1480
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
247:29
So practice with me.
1003
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
247:30
If you eat meat, what would get you to stop eating meat again?
1004
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
247:37
I'm asking what would convince you to stop?
1005
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4760
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
247:43
Exactly the same question.
1006
14863720
1240
๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
247:44
Do you believe in God?
1007
14864960
1280
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
247:46
What would get you to stop believing in God?
1008
14866240
2960
๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
247:49
Do you not believe in God?
1009
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
247:51
What would get you to believe in God?
1010
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:01
This this structure, this structure is very useful.
1011
14881960
3520
์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
248:05
This structure.
1012
14885760
760
์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ.
248:06
You will if you're like me, if you're like me, I love watching debates.
1013
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5880
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
248:12
This structure is very, very good for debates.
1014
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์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ํ† ๋ก ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
248:16
If you want to ask someone, okay.
1015
14896280
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
248:18
What? This is my opinion.
1016
14898360
2680
๋ฌด์—‡? ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‹ค.
248:21
This is your for example, this is my opinion.
1017
14901040
3120
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
248:24
This is your opinion.
1018
14904160
2080
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
248:26
What would convince you to change your opinion?
1019
14906240
3760
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:31
What would get you to change your mind?
1020
14911000
3360
๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”?
248:34
Do you believe in God?
1021
14914760
1160
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:35
What would get you to stop believing?
1022
14915920
2200
๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:38
Are you an atheist?
1023
14918120
760
248:38
What would get you to believe in God?
1024
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2520
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์‹ ๋ก ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:41
Things like that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
248:42
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
248:44
Do you believe in God?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:45
Okay, what would get you to stop believing in God?
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”?
248:52
Do you believe in God?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์„ ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
248:53
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
248:54
What would get you to stop believing?
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
249:02
In the
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800
249:03
in the comments below, practice your own question
1033
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
249:07
in the comments below.
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. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ
249:09
Practice your own question and in the comments below.
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์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
249:12
Answer my questions and practice some of your own.
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๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
249:16
Ask other commenters using these structures.
1037
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
249:30
Also, did you notice the stress in the question?
1038
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์กฐ์ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
249:34
What would what would get you to change?
1039
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
249:36
What would get you to change him?
1040
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
249:38
What would get you to change your mind?
1041
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊นŒ์š”?
249:40
Oh, forget that, forget that.
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์•„, ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ค, ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ค.
249:49
What would what would get you to stop eating meat?
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
249:52
What would get you to stop eating meat?
1044
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
249:57
So question for you do you eat meat?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“œ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
250:00
What would get you to stop eating meat?
1046
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
250:03
So question.
1047
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720
250:03
So question for you
1048
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
250:05
so question for you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
250:07
Answer it in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
250:08
If you eat meat.
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด.
250:10
So question for you answer in the comments.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
250:13
If you eat meat what would get you
1053
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด
250:16
to stop eating meat?
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
250:22
Also also did you notice the words?
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
250:26
Also, did you notice the word stress in that question?
1056
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
250:31
Of course you did. You're a legend.
1057
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
250:33
Of course you did. Of course you did. You're a legend.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ . ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
250:35
Of course you did. You're a legend.
1059
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
250:37
Of course you did. You're a legend.
1060
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1640
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ . ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
250:43
Also,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
250:44
did you notice the stress in that sentence?
1062
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
250:47
Of course you did.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋žฌ์ฃ .
250:48
You're a legend.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ „์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
250:55
Also.
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520
๋˜ํ•œ.
250:56
Right? You're so.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
250:58
So feel free to practice these
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
251:00
by answering my questions and write your own in the comments.
1068
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์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ต ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ง์ ‘ ์ ์–ด์„œ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
251:04
Ask other commenters.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
251:06
Ask other commenters your own questions.
1070
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
251:09
I'll pin the best questions to the top so everyone else can try
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
251:14
and practice by themselves.
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.
251:25
I'll.
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์•„ํ”ˆ.
251:26
I'll pin. I'll pin that.
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๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
251:28
I'll pin the best questions and let the community of viewers up.
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณ ์ • ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
251:33
Community of awesome students answer you.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
251:37
So practice everything you've learned in today's lesson in the comments.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š” . ์˜ค๋Š˜
251:41
Practice everything you've learned from today in the practice,
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๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šต์œผ๋กœ,
251:45
everything you've learned from today in the comments.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
251:47
Ask questions to other commenters.
1080
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ž‘์„ฑ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
251:50
I'll pin the best questions to let our awesome community of students answer them.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๊ณ ์ •ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
252:04
Okay, now with that ING
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์ข‹์•„, ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ING๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด
252:06
you, now with that, with that ING with the ING form
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, ์ด์ œ ING ํ˜•์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ING๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
252:10
really, really common when you complain about something,
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
252:14
for example.
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.
252:18
My boss has got me working on this project
1086
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๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹œ์ผฐ๋‹ค
252:22
is so boring.
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. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค.
252:26
Ask my boss has got me working on this project.
1088
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์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”.
252:29
So boring.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์š”.
252:32
Oh. My teacher
1090
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์˜ค. ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด
252:33
has got me working on this project is so boring.
1091
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์‹œํ‚ค์…จ์–ด์š” . ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์š”.
252:36
I hate it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค.
252:41
Or if you start a new job, you might complain.
1093
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
252:44
Yeah, they've got me working in London now.
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๋„ค, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
252:46
It's really far from home. Or.
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ€๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. ๋˜๋Š”.
252:59
Or to say.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ง์ด์—์š”.
253:00
Or to say that you're very happy about.
1097
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ.
253:04
Or let's imagine you start a new habit, a new hobby. Why?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Šต๊ด€, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ทจ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์™œ?
253:08
Because someone convinced you to do it.
1099
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
253:11
For example.
1100
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
253:18
My girlfriend's got me.
1101
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๋‚ด ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์žก์•˜์–ด.
253:21
My girlfriend got me eating very healthy food.
1102
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๋‚ด ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์คฌ์–ด์š”.
253:24
I love it, I love not having fun.
1103
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌ๋ฏธ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
253:28
Yeah, my girlfriend got me eating very healthy food.
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๋„ค, ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
253:31
I love it, it's it's great not having fun.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค.
253:51
So by the way,
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ ,
253:52
this is exactly where the ultimate English e-book comes in handy.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ „์ž์ฑ…์ด ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
253:57
You watch my videos, you make notes, you practice, but it doesn't stay in there.
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๋‚ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ , ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:01
Right? So this I mean this.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
254:04
With that in mind, practice with this and you'll never forget
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์ด๋ฅผ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋ฉด
254:10
after you finish, you choose what you want to learn.
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๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„์—๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:13
Practice with it. Study with it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
254:15
Watch the video, make your own examples you'll never forget again.
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์˜์ƒ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
254:20
And then you're ready. Then you're ready.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:22
Then you're ready to use this language in your next conversation
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
254:26
in English.
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.
254:35
I developed,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
254:36
I developed, I developed this, I develop this,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
254:40
I developed this book for exactly.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:43
This book works perfect for self-study.
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์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์ž์œจ ํ•™์Šต์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:46
So I developed this book specifically with people who
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ฑ…์„
254:50
I developed this specifically for self-study.
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๋…ํ•™์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:53
So if you're studying alone, this is perfect for you classes.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋”ฑ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:57
It's fine too.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
254:58
But if you're studying alone, this is what you need.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
255:03
But if you're studying alone,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜ผ์ž ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
255:05
this is the best thing for you.
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์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
255:25
You can get.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
255:26
You can get it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
255:28
I put it at my website. It's.
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
255:30
I put it on my web.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚ด ์›น์— ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
255:31
I put it on my website. Papa teach me.com.
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋น  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.com.
255:34
I put it on my website. Papa teach me.com.
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๋‚ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ์˜ฌ๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์•„๋น  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.com.
255:36
Or there's a link right down there that you can get it right now.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
255:49
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
255:50
So okay.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์š”.
255:52
So okay.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์š”.
255:54
So those verbs you are.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
256:07
Waiting for Emma from Stella walking home.
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์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์˜ ์— ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
256:09
And then.
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256:09
Oh, no.
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๋‹ค์Œ.
์•ˆ ๋ผ.
256:16
Okay, so.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ.
256:18
Okay, so those verbs sound like.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„ค์š”.
256:22
Okay, so those verbs are very useful when you are arranging something
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋™์‚ฌ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
256:26
or ordering someone to do something right.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ณ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ช…๋ นํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
256:29
However, this structure is very useful
1146
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
256:33
to talk about getting a service.
1147
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์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
256:38
For example,
1148
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
256:39
you are walking home and you're waiting for that email from Stella.
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์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์— Stella๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
256:57
You're waiting.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
256:58
You're waiting for your.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
256:59
You're waiting for your email from Stella.
1152
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
257:01
You're waiting for that contract.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
257:03
You're waiting for that contract from Stella, remember?
1154
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šคํ…”๋ผ์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๊ตฐ์š” , ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
257:07
You okay, so.
1155
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
257:09
So I'm walking home.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง‘์— ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ค‘์ด์—์š”.
257:11
I'm waiting for that contract from Stella.
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
257:13
Remember?
1158
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋‹ค?
257:14
You said you would have Stella email me with the contract?
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์ฃ  ?
257:18
Yeah. I'm waiting.
1160
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์‘. ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
257:20
So I'm walking.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
257:22
I'm walking home.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
257:23
I'm waiting for that contract from Stella.
1163
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์Šคํ…”๋ผ์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
257:26
But there.
1164
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ.
257:27
Oh, no.
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์•ˆ ๋ผ.
257:38
No, I broke my phone.
1166
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
257:41
No, I broke my phone.
1167
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
257:44
I don't know how to fix this.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
257:54
No, I broke my phone.
1169
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ง๊ฐ€๋œจ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
257:58
I don't know how to fix this.
1170
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋กœ
258:00
I need someone else to fix my phone for me as a service.
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๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณ์ค„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
258:05
Right. So this next grammar structure.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
258:09
Very difficult,
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๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ
258:11
but also very, very easy.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—
258:13
I have a full, more detailed video right here.
1175
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๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ์ „์ฒด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
258:16
You can watch that.
1176
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258:16
But for the quick version, let's go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ž.
258:25
I need,
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258:25
I need this I need someone to fix this for me.
1179
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๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด, ๋‚˜ํ•œํ…Œ๋Š”
์ด๊ฑธ ๊ณ ์ณ์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด .
258:30
Right. It's a service.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
258:31
So I'll save this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
258:38
I, I need to have my phone fixed
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๋‚˜, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
258:41
by the guy who fixes phones
1183
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258:46
by the guy is not necessary.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
258:48
Again, we don't know who that person is.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
258:51
It's not important.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
258:52
So we can remove that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:04
And here
1188
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259:04
the form is have the person who does
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
์–‘์‹์—๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
259:08
the service.
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.
259:13
Know.
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์•Œ๋‹ค.
259:14
And the form here is the form.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ํ˜•์‹์€ ํ˜•์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:17
The form here is have the thing
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ๋Š”
259:21
which receives the service.
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์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:25
The form here is have
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2040
259:27
then the object that receives the service, for example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–‘์‹์—๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:31
Then the method of that service.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:34
In this case my phone and fix
1198
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”์™€ ์ˆ˜์ •
259:39
the verb is in verb three past participle.
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๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ 3๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:42
Now this is a regular verb, so this is not the best example.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:54
And you can change the verb and you can change.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
259:58
Have to get I need to get my phone fixed.
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์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
260:06
I need to get my phone fixed.
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์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
260:08
I need to have my phone fixed.
1204
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์ „ํ™”๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
260:10
Both mean the same thing.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
260:16
And again and again
1206
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
260:19
and again.
1207
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680
260:19
This part doesn't change only the verb.
1208
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.
์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋งŒ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
260:23
And again, only this verb changes with the time.
1209
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ์—๋„ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋งŒ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
260:27
Yesterday I got my haircut.
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์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ž๋‹ค.
260:34
Remember cut, cut cut.
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์ปท, ์ปท ์ปท์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
260:37
This is also a bad example.
1212
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‚˜์œ ์˜ˆ์ด๋‹ค.
260:42
Anyway, it's always that verb three form.
1213
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋™์‚ฌ 3ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
260:58
But but actually.
1214
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”.
261:00
But, but but actually.
1215
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”.
261:05
But my students learn this and they say but my students.
1216
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:09
But when my students learn this, they hear a diff.
1217
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:14
But my students learn this.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:17
Then they hear it in a different context
1219
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
261:20
like this.
1220
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.
261:24
Brilliant.
1221
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2520
๋ฉ‹์ง„.
261:27
Oh, brilliant.
1222
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1720
์•„, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์š”.
261:28
I've had my flight canceled.
1223
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋์–ด์š”.
261:31
Oh, brilliant.
1224
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์•„, ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์š”.
261:33
Brilliant.
1225
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680
261:33
I've had my flight canceled.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„.
๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋์–ด์š”.
261:36
This is not a service for you.
1227
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:38
This is not a good thing.
1228
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:40
So we also use this structure
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
261:43
to say something has impacted you.
1230
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:46
Maybe. Good.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„. ์ข‹์€.
261:47
Like you have your phone fixed, but also something unfortunate.
1232
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๊ณ ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:52
Also something unfortunate.
1233
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์•„์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
261:55
So this could be something unfortunate happened to you.
1234
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
262:00
You had your flight canceled? No.
1235
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ทจ์†Œ๋๋‚˜์š”?
262:05
Oh, I got my phone stolen by a thief again?
1236
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์•„๋‡จ, ๋˜ ๋„๋‘‘๋†ˆํ•œํ…Œ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ํ›”์ณ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”?
262:09
You don't need.
1237
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960
ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
262:10
Oh, I got my phones.
1238
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์•„, ๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์–ด.
262:13
I got my oh, I got my phone stolen.
1239
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์•„, ๋‚ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
262:18
If you're in, if you're in London,
1240
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
262:20
don't get your phone stolen.
1241
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
262:23
If you're in London.
1242
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
262:27
Perfect time,
1243
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋‹น์‹ 
262:28
perfect time to remind you if you're in London.
1244
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์ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ์ค„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
262:31
Hold on to your phone tight.
1245
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๊ฝ‰ ์žก์œผ์„ธ์š”.
262:33
Don't get your phone stolen.
1246
15753880
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
262:38
Every day lots
1247
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๋งค์ผ ๋งŽ์€
262:39
of people get their phones stolen.
1248
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
262:42
Because
1249
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262:44
in London, it's a really, really bad problem.
1250
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
262:46
So please be careful.
1251
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
262:59
And with this, the question form is really easy.
1252
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ˜•์‹์€ ์ •๋ง ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
263:02
For example.
1253
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
263:06
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1254
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์™œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊นŽ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
263:09
Looks stupid.
1255
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๋ฐ”๋ณด ๊ฐ™์•„.
263:11
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1256
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์™œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊นŽ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
263:13
It makes you look stupid.
1257
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ณด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
263:15
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1258
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์™œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊นŽ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
263:17
It looks stupid.
1259
15797000
1200
์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์–ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
263:18
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1260
15798200
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์™œ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊นŽ์•˜๋‚˜์š”?
263:20
It looks stupid.
1261
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์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์–ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
263:26
Question word.
1262
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์งˆ๋ฌธ ๋‹จ์–ด.
263:28
This part stays the same.
1263
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์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
263:32
The rest is like a normal question.
1264
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๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
263:39
And again the.
1265
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ.
263:41
And again the verb have or get.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋™์‚ฌ have ๋˜๋Š” get์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
263:43
That takes the time tense.
1267
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
263:48
So again
1268
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ
263:49
try your own versions in the comments.
1269
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ฒ„์ „์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
263:52
So again try your own questions with this and all the other structures
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
263:56
in the comments.
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.
264:08
Okay, fine.
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
264:09
All right.
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264:09
Finally this structure talks about something that needs to happen.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:14
This one's very useful if you're giving advice
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
264:17
or you're desperate for something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ์‹คํžˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:21
And and it doesn't
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
264:23
matter who does it, who does it for you.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:26
This thing just needs to happen.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:30
And finally, this structure
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
264:32
talks about something that needs to happen.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:35
And it doesn't matter who does it for you or for anyone,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
264:41
this thing just needs to happen.
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์ด ์ผ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:44
And finally, this structure, this talks
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
264:47
about something that needs to happen.
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:50
It doesn't matter who does.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
264:52
It just needs to happen.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
265:12
Okay.
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265:12
So all right. So all right.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š”.
265:14
So we've talked about making things happen, having someone
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ
265:19
do something, having something done to you,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
265:23
convincing, convincing someone to do something.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์„ค๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
265:26
However, this structure talks
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
265:30
about something that needs to happen,
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
265:35
however.
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.
265:36
But finally this but finally this structure.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์€ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
265:40
But finally this structure, this talks.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
265:44
But finally, but this structure,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ
265:47
this means someone needs to do this thing.
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๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
265:53
It doesn't matter who this thing just needs to happen.
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์ด ์ผ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
265:56
For example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
266:00
When you walk into a room and you're like, whoa,
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๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ' ์™€,
266:04
this room is messy, someone needs to clean this room.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•ด, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ด ๋ฐฉ์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
266:10
Doesn't matter who.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
266:15
You could say this.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
266:17
Wow, this room needs cleaning.
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์™€, ์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
266:20
Wow. This room needs cleaning.
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์šฐ์™€. ์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
266:23
Wow. This room needs cleaning.
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์šฐ์™€. ์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
266:27
Wow. This room really needs cleaning.
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์šฐ์™€. ์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
266:32
Notice the verb here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
266:34
Clean put ING at the end.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ING๋ฅผ ๊น”๋”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋„ฃ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
266:37
This room needs cleaning.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
266:39
Doesn't matter who cleans.
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์ฒญ์†Œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
266:41
This just needs that to happen.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
266:53
Notice the verb is in.
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ in์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
266:55
Notice the verb is in the ING form.
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ING ํ˜•์‹์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
266:58
So yes, you could change this to a noun.
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๋„ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
267:01
This room needs a clean.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
267:03
That means the same thing works just the same way.
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์ฆ‰, ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
267:07
And before you ask, yes, it's exactly the same as this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌป๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
267:13
This room needs to be cleaned.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
267:15
This room needs to be cleaned.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
267:18
Same thing.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ.
267:23
And before you ask,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๊ธฐ ์ „์—,
267:24
yes, it's basically the same as.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
267:27
Wow, this room needs to be cleaned in the passive same thing.
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์™€, ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋„ ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š” .
267:32
Doesn't matter who does it, right?
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋“  ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ฃ ?
267:35
So if it works well as a passive, it's
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
267:38
a great.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
267:44
And bonus and bonus,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค,
267:47
bonus, bonus structure you could bonus structure.
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๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
267:52
It's really common and really useful to say
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267:56
this room could do with a clean.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์ด ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง ํ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:02
And as a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
268:03
and as a bonus structure change, the word needs to could do with
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๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
268:09
and it works the same and it sounds more natural, sounds more modern.
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๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋” ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:12
Right? So
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
268:14
while this room could do with cleaning,
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
268:16
this room could do with a clean,
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
268:20
this room could do with being cleaned.
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์ด ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:23
So if you use the passive.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŒจ์‹œ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
268:27
Just make sure that verb is in the ING form.
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ING ํ˜•์‹์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
268:31
Just make sure that verb is in the ING form and it's good.
1343
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๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ING ํ˜•์‹์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
268:38
Another example.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:40
Another.
1345
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ.
268:41
How else could you use this?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
268:43
Like this I, I finished for another example.
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์„œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:48
Another example.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:49
Another example could be I've just finished my essay.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:52
It needs checking now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ํ™•์ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:57
Or my essay needs to be checked.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
268:59
Or it could do with being checked.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:23
Okay, so I know that was a really long lesson.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ •๋ง ๊ธด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:26
I know that was a really long.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง ๊ธธ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค.
269:28
I know that was a lot of grammar for you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:30
So I hope you didn't look so.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:33
I hope you, So.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:36
So that was a really long grammar lesson.
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์ •๋ง ๊ธด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜์—…์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:38
I hope you didn't.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:42
So that was a really
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์ •๋ง
269:44
that was a really long grammar lesson, and I hope you separated it into chunks.
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๊ธด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ˆ˜์—…์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹จ์œ„๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:49
By the way, this is a very long grammar list, by the way.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๋ชฉ๋ก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:54
This is quite long, by the way.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ฝค ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
269:56
I don't recommend you watch all of this video at once.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
270:00
Don't say that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
270:07
After all that.
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ.
270:08
All right.
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270:08
So after wow, after all that grammar I am tired.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์™€์šฐ, ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”.
270:12
I could do with the sleep.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
270:14
I could do with going to bed.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
270:47
That was a long.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ธธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
270:48
That was a lot of grammar.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜์–ด์š”.
270:50
I'm pretty tired now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฝค ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•ด์š”.
270:51
I could do with a sleep.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž ์„ ์ž๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
270:54
I could do with someone carrying me to bed. Oh.
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์นจ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค.
271:03
Okay, so the most difficult part of this is.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
271:10
Okay, so before I go,
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
271:11
the most difficult part of this is to remember how to change the verbs.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
271:15
Right? So do this quiz.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
271:17
See if you get everything right and I'll see you in the next lesson okay. Bye.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•.
271:28
Okay. So.
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271:28
All right. So before I.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์—.
271:30
Okay.
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271:30
Before I go, the most difficult part of this
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด.
๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—, ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
271:34
lesson is knowing the verb forms.
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๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
271:37
So here's a quiz.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
271:39
Put your answers in the comments, and I'll let you know if you're right or not.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด, ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
271:43
See in the next lesson. Bye.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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